第十章 定语从句(3)

2018-12-23 23:56

解析 to a degree有点,稍微。句意为:人的面部表情与动物的不一样,他们可以故意地稍微控制一下。 2.(07浙江14)

Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, successful business.?A.that

D.where

used to be poorly run,is now a B.which

C.who

答案 B

解析 本题考查定语从句。前有逗号,故为非限制性定语从句,先行词为Chan’s restaurant,指物,又作定语

从句的主语,故用which。 3.(07福建27)

The village has developed a lot A.when 答案 D

解析 本题考查定语从句,且本句为分隔性定语从句。定语从句的先行词为the village,从句中缺少地点状语, 故用where引导。 4.(07辽宁24)

Eric received training in computer for one year, big company.? A.after that this 答案 B

解析 此处为“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的内容。 5.(07江苏33)

He was educated at the local high school, University.? A.after which that 答案 A

B.after that?

C.in which

D.in

he went on to Beijing

B.after which?

C.after it

D.after

he found a job in a

we learned farming two years ago.?

C.that

D.where

B.which

解析 after which为“介词+关系代词”结构,引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的内容。 6.(07山东30)

—Where did you get to know her?? —It was on the farm A.that 答案 D

解析 where在句中引导定语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。 7.(07山东35)

The book was written in 1946, great changes.? A.when when 答案 D

解析 since when=since 1946,此处用since来连接两个句子,主句要用现在完成时态。 8.(05湖北29)

Her sister has become a lawyer, A.who 答案 D

解析 此题考查的是非限制性定语从句的用法,先行词为前面主句的整个内容。who指代人;that不能引导非

限制性定语从句;what只能引导名词性从句。 9.(05重庆32)

Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, very hard and was

made chairman of the Students’ Union. A.during which time that time 答案 A

解析 由题意和所缺词前面的逗号可判定题干是含非限制性定语从句的复合句,先行词是

B.for which time?

C.during whose time D.by

he studied

B.that?

she wanted to be.?

C.what

D.which

B.during which?

C.since then

D.since

the education system has witnessed

we worked.?

C.which

D.where

B.there

表示一个时间段的短

语from 1999 to 2003;题意为:从1999年到2003年马克是这所大学的学生,在这(4年)期间他学习很用功

并被选为学生会主席,所缺词的意思为“在这期间”,故选A项。 10.(05山东30)

He was educated at a local grammar school, ?

A.from which this 答案 C

解析 after which为“介词+关系代词”结构,引导非限制性定语从句,which指代整个主句的内容。 11.(05江西25)

The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs

B.after that

C.after which

D.from

he went on to Cambridge.

they are being trained. A.in that which 答案 D

解析 本题考查定语从句。当that引导定语从句时,that前面不能加介词,因此可排A、B两项;train sb. for sth.意为“就??对某人进行专门训练”。 12.(05江苏32) The place

the bridge is supposed to be built should be

B.for that

C.in which

D.for

the cross river traffic is the heaviest. A.which;where

B.at which;which?

C.at

which;where

D.which;in which 答案 C

解析 at which在定语从句中作地点状语,where引导表语从句,在从句中作地点状语。

13.(05广东35)

Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes

people were eaten by the tiger.

B.by which?

C.which

D.in which

A.that 答案 D

解析 考查定语从句的引导词。从成分分析,空处缺少的是状语,首先排除A、C两项。再从题意分析,此处表示“在??情景中”,而不是表示“通过??”,因此用in which符合题意和语法要求。 14.(05辽宁28)

I walked in our garden, the trees.? A.which 答案 C

解析 where作为关系副词引导非限制性定语从句。 15.(05上海40)

If a shop has chairs

women can park their men,women will spend more

B.which

C.when

B.when

C.where

D.that

Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of

time in the shop.? A.that

D.where

答案 D

解析 先行词为chairs,其后为定语从句,where在从句中作地点状语,相当于on which。句意为:如果商店里有一些椅子可供女士们安置她们的丈夫,她们就会有更多时间购物了。 16.(05天津13)

Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from

effects the people are still suffering. A.that 答案 B

解析 考查定语从句关系词的用法。因为floods与effects为所属关系,因此应使用whose.

B.whose

C.those

D.what

17.(05浙江2)

Jim passed the driving test, ?

A.which 答案 A

解析 考查非限制性定语从句。从句中缺作主语的关系代词which。that不可用于引导非限制性定语从句,

this和it不可用于引导从句。 18.(05福建35)

—Is that the small town you often refer to? —Right,just the one A.that 答案 C

解析 语意上“you know I used to work for years”作 the one 的定语。定语从句中主、谓、宾、时间状语已

全,又因 one 指代地点,故定语从句中缺少地点状语。所以应用 in which 或 where。 19.(05湖南27)

Frank’s dream was to have his own shop his own hands.? A.that

D.how

to produce the workings of

C.by which

you know I used to work for years.

C.where

D.what

B.that

C.this

D.it

surprised everybody in the office.

B.which

B.in which

答案 B

解析 “介词+which+不定式”可作定语,其作用和定语从句差不多;“在商店里”要用介词in。 20.(04湖北29)

What surprised me was not what he said but A.the way way which 答案 A

解析 he said it是定语从句,其前省略了引导词that。 21.(04辽宁35)

he said it.?

D.the

B.in the way that? C.in the way


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