大学四级模拟试题详解1098 - 图文(2)

2018-12-29 21:50

[定位] 根据题干中的Pay close attention to your audience's feedback,查找到第七个三级标题Feedback下第二句。

[解析] 第二句是祈使句,这样建议的原因在第三句进行了解释,答案为原文最后的不定式短语。

11. The author suggests that ______ in today's society to remove communicative barriers. 这道题您没有回答

答案:less information be offered

[定位] 根据题干中的in today's society to remove communicative barriers,查找到最后一个二级标题Removing Barriers at All These Stages下第二段。

[解析] 题目要求用should型的虚拟语气作答,总结该段前两句,应为less information be offered。

Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension Section A

Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

语音播放 语音下载 ? 12. A) A railway porter. ? B) A bus conductor. ? C) A taxi driver. ? D) A postal clerk.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:D [听力原文]

W: Excuse me, sir. I'm going to send this parcel to London. What's the postage for it? M: Let me see. It's one pound and fifty.

Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?

[解析] 本题出现了几个明显有职业场所特征的词parcel和postage,由此可以判断对话场所是在邮局,女士在咨询往伦敦邮寄包裹需要多少钱,她询问的人一定是邮局的工作人员(postal clerk)。

? 13. A) Her hairstyle is very beautiful. ? B) Her hairstyle is not nice.

? C) The hairstyle really changes her appearance. ? D) The woman has a sense of style. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

M: I didn't notice you'd changed your hairstyle.

W: Not very observant, are you? Some people told me they couldn't even recognize me. Q: What does the woman imply?

[解析] 此对话的主题是女士的发型。重点在女士的话,她说她换了发型之后有些人说都认不出她来了,言外之意就是她的发型使她外貌变化很大。从对话的内容不能判断A、B是否正确,D是无关选项。

? 14. A) Jane is looking for a summer job. ? B) Jane is packing for the summer vacation. ? C) Jane is on her way home.

? D) Jane is eager to go home for the vacation. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:D [听力原文]

M: Is Jane looking forward to going home for this summer? W: She is counting the days. Q: What does the woman imply?

[解析] counting the days通俗地讲就是“掰着指头数日子”,意即“盼望、渴望”。对话没有提到summer job,A不对;也没有提到收拾行李或Jane已经上路,所以B、C也不对。 ? 15. A) The chocolate cookie tastes terrible. ? B) The chocolate cookie is very delicious. ? C) Jack will never make such cookies. ? D) He got the only one in this world. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:B [听力原文]

W: Have you tried Jack's chocolate chip cookies?

M: I managed to get the last one. It was out of this world. Q: What does the man mean?

[解析] out of this world是个习语,表示“非常好”,cookies很好吃,即delicious。 ? 16. A) He has never felt good in his life. ? B) The Yoga has improved his health. ? C) He is unhappy about his life.

? D) He is thinking of taking a Yoga exercise. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:B [听力原文]

W:You look great since you've been taking the Yoga exercise. M: Thanks! I've never felt better in my life.

Q: What does the man imply?

[解析] I've never felt better in my life和寒暄常用语couldn't be better意思差不多,即表明现在的健康状况非常好。男士这样回答是对女士观点you look great since you've been taking the Yoga exercise的赞同,由此引申出瑜伽改善了男士的健康。A、C对男士的话理解有误。

语音播放 语音下载

? 17. A) The train is delayed.

? B) The train has left.

? C) The train leaves three times a day.

? D) Someone gave the woman wrong information. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:D [听力原文]

W: I thought there was still time for me to catch the train to New York. But someone told me it left an hour ago.

M: Are you sure? I thought it leaves at three. Wait, I've got a schedule here. Gosh, you still may be able to catch it.

Q: What does the man imply?

[解析] 本题对话信息较多,需要进行一定的推理,难度稍大。女士说她本以为自己能赶上去纽约的火车,但有人告诉她火车一小时之前就开走了。男士对女士的话表示怀疑(are you sure?),男士说他认为火车3点才开,接着拿出列车时刻表查看,最后告诉女士她还能赶上这趟车。且不管火车是否是3点离开,根据男士的话,我们可以确定的是女士仍然能赶上火车,这就说明某人告诉女士火车一小时之前已经开走的信息是错误的。 ? 18. A) Go to watch the baseball match. ? B) Drive to work. ? C) Try to fix the car.

? D) Stop working and have some rest. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

M: I think I'll go and watch the baseball game today. W: But I thought you were going to work on the car. Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?

[解析] 女士的建议提得很含蓄,她用“我还以为你要修车呢(but I thought you were going to work on the car)”来提醒男士他应该修车,而不是去看比赛。work on the car是fix the car的口语化表达。

? 19. A) She can only make it on Sunday. ? B) She doesn't like volleyball.

? C) She doesn't want to play volleyball on Sunday.

? D) She will try to make it on Sunday. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

M: Hello, I wonder if we could change the time for volleyball to Sunday. W: Is that the only time you can make it? Q: What call be inferred about the woman?

[解析] 男士提出想将打排球的时间调换到星期天,女士问“你就只有这一天能打排球吗?”其实是间接告诉男士星期天这个时间对她不合适,希望男士改其他时候。A正好与原意相反;B属无关,D错在try。

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

语音播放 语音下载 ? 20. A) The guided tours. ? B) University Books.

? C) The Student Federation. ? D) A volunteer group.

这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:B

[听力原文] 19-22

M: Hello, University Books. Tim Weber speaking. W: Hi, Tim, this is Ruth. M: Oh, hi, Ruth, What's up?

W: Well, the Student Federation needs a couple of volunteers to give guided tours to the new students next week. Would you be able to help out?

M: That depends on the days you have in mind. I'm working here full-time before classes begin. It's really busy now, with all the textbook orders coming in, but I do have some time off. W: What about Saturday-? Most new students arrive on the weekend.

M: Sorry, I have to work all day Saturday. How about Thursday and Friday? I've got both mornings free.

W: I don't have the schedule on me. Ken's got it. Maybe you ean set something up with him. M: I'll only be able to spare a couple of hours, though.

W: No problem. I'll ask Ken to get in touch with you later today. Will you be at this number? M: Yeah, till four... Look, I've got to go. I have to get all the orders out before I leave today. W: OK, thanks, Tim. Bye. 19. Where does Tim work?

[解析] 浏览选项时如果发现第一题选项为机构组织名称的短选项,听音时要高度注意对话开头部分,因为接电话的人一般拿起电话就会自报姓名,如果是单位电话还会向对方通报公司名称,这种题目非常容易漏听答案。C项和D项都是Ruth服务的地方,guided tours是他们组织的一次活动,只有B项正确。

? 21. A) To find out if the books she ordered are in. ? B) To ask him to attend a Student Federation meeting. ? C) To get his schedule of classes for next term.

? D) To see if he has time to welcome the new students. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:D [听力原文]

Why does Ruth call Tim?

[解析] 本题为细节题,从to do结构可判断问题和说话人的目的有关。Ruth在Student Federation服务,她们将举行欢迎新生的活动,想邀请Tim当志愿者,D项中的welcome the new students其实就是to give guided tours to the new students比较慨括的表达法。 ? 22. A) Take the place of Ruth as a tour guide. ? B) Ask Ken if he will be at the activity. ? C) Help out when he is free. ? D) Leave work early if he can. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

What does Tim offer to do?

[解析] 对话的主题是当志愿者,Tim非常乐意参与这项活动,但在具体时间方面还要商榷。他提出“How about Thursday and Friday? I've got both mornings free.” ? 23. A) Tomorrow evening. ? B) 5 o' clock this afternoon. ? C) 10 o' clock on Saturday. ? D) 10 o' clock on Thursday. 这道题您没有回答 【回答错误】 答案:C [听力原文]

When can Ken get in touch with Tim at the same number?

[解析] 本题考查细节。Ruth要让Ken和Tim联系以便确定具体时间,Tim说四点以前可以通过这个号码找到他,结合前文Tim 说周六整天都要工作,可以推测C项为正确答案。 Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

语音播放 语音下载 ? ? ? ?

24. A) He cannot do well because the class is too large. B) He wants the professor to give him a mark. C) He was late for registration.

D) He needs the permission of Professor Day to register.


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