2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
(4) Glad/ nice/ pleased to meet/see you! – nice to see you too. 2、 介绍
(1) Allow me to introduce … -- It’s so nice to meet you. (2) This is … -- Glad to know you.
(3) I would like to introduce myself. I’m … -- Sorry, I didn’t catch your name, could you say it again? 3、 告别
(1) I’m afraid that I must be leaving/ going. – So long. (2) I am sorry but I have to go. See you later. – see you. (3) Have a pleasant weekend. – thank you.
(4) I’m looking forward to seeing you again. – see you. 4、 感谢
(1) I’m much obliged/ deeply indebted to you. – Don’t mention it. (2) Thanks for all your help. – That’s OK.
(3) Thanks for the trouble you have taken for me. – that’s all right. (4) Thanks ever so much./ Many thanks. – not at all. (5) Thank you for all you’ve done for me. – you’re welcome. 5、 祝愿
(1) good luck to you. – thank you.
Wish you every success.—thanks.
May all your wishes come true.—many thanks.
(2) happy new year.—the same to you.
Hope the holidays find you happy and healthy. – the same to you. Happy birthday to you.—thank you.
{相关词汇短语：pleasant journey, nice weekend, wish… may… best wishes… , fortune, joy, happy, merry}
6、 祝贺
(1) congratulations! I knew you’d pass it with flying colors. –thank you.
(2) Please send him my congratulations./ convey my congratulations to him. –ok.
{相关词汇短语：success, birthday, rise in rank, promotion, be appointed to a high post, make a fortune, make progress in one’s studies, marvelous news}
7、 道歉
(1) I’m really/so sorry.—that’s all right.
(2) I apologize for…/ I’m sorry for… -- it doesn’t matter. (3) I feel really bad/sorry about…
I beg your forgiveness.
Please accept my heartfelt apology.—that’s nothing. (4) it’s all my fault.
(5) I didn’t mean it.
{相关词汇短语：being late, impoliteness, rudeness, dial a wrong number, hurt one’s feelings, scatter garbage, spit on the floor, smoke in public places, cause a misunderstanding}
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2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
8、 邀请、预约
(1) would you like to…
I was wondering if you’d like to go to the… I’ll be happy if you can come to the …
What about going to …?
We should be delighted if you could…
Why not/ why don’t you come on a holiday with us?
What about Sunday morning?—no, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free… May I expect you at five?—all right. See you then. Shall we meet at 5:00?—yes, I’ll be free then, (2) Yes, I’d love to..
Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you. I’d love to, but…
Ok.
{相关词汇短语：a party, a concert, a movie, cinema, have dinner, a night club}
二、购物
(1) May/ Can I help you? What can I do for you? – I want some tomatoes.
(2) Are you looking for something particular?—yes, I’ like (to buy) two pounds of apples. (3) How much is it?
–2000 yuan.
—That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid. //It’s a little overpriced. //I’ll buy this if it were cheaper. --that’s fine. I’ll take it.
(4) how many/much do you want? – one kilo.
(5) what color/ size/ kind do you want? – blue, medium, etc.
(6) where is the men’s shop? – it’s on the second floor.
(7) do you have any other kind/ size/ colour, etc.? –yes, how about the blue one? {相关词汇短语：fruit: a pound of apples, two kilos of oranges, etc; clothes: jacket, sweater, shirt, trousers, overcoat, underwear, shorts, jeans, tie, boots, slipper, socks, gloves; size: medium(-sized), large, small, extra-large, long, tight; daily necessities: soap, comb, mirror, tooth-brush; ring, necklace, etc. half price, expensive, on sale, promotion; credit card}
三、电话 (1) 开始对话
May I speak to…?
Hello. This is Wang Hai. Could I speak to Mr Lin? I’d like to speak to Wang, please. Is Roger there? –yes, speaking. (2) 本人接电话
Speaking. Yes, speaking.
Hello. Lin Nan is speaking.
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2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
(3) 他人接电话
Hold on ( a moment/ second), please. Hold the line, please. He’s not here right now.
He’s in a meeting now. would you like to leave a message? He’s not available now. can I take a message（for you）?
--when he comes back, can you have him call me back?/ can I leave a message? (4) 打错电话
I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong number.
I’m sorry. you must have dialed the wrong number. --Sorry to have disturbed you.
四、看病 (1) 问病
What’s the matter? –I feel feverish
What’s the trouble with you? –I’ve got a headache and feel dizzy. What’s wrong?/ what seems to be the trouble? –I think I have a fever.
How long have you been like this?—about one week. How long have you had this sickness? –three days.
(2) 病人陈述
I’ve been sick for a day. It hurts me when I breathe. I’ve got a cough. I feel terrible. I don’t feel well. I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts.
I don’t feel like eating.
(3) 医生处方
I’m going to write a prescription.
Take the medicine, and you’ll be better.
Take these pills/ this medicine every four hours./ three times a day. It’s nothing serious. You’ll be all right/ well soon.
Give up smoking and keep on taking more exercises.
Do I need to come for another visit?
--No. you should get better in a couple of days. But, if you have any questions, call me.
{相关词汇短语：take one’s temperature, take one’s blood pressure, have a blood test, have an injection, to take medicine}
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2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
五、帮助 (1) 提供帮助
What can I do for you?/ can I help you? Is there anything I can do (for you)? Let me help you with… Let me give you a hand. Don’t worry. I’ll do it for you. I’d like to help if I can. Would you like some …? (2) 回答
Thanks. That would be nice/ fine. Thank you for your help. Yes, please.
No, thanks./ that’s very kind of you, but … (3) 请求帮助
Would you please give me some help with my luggage? I was wondering if you could lend me your bike. Could you do me a favor?
I’d be grateful if you would lend me your dictionary. {相关词汇短语：help, favor, luggage…} 六、就餐 (1) 外出
Could you show us the menu? What do you recommend? I prefer noodles to rice.
Are you ready to order?/ may I take your order now? What would you like to drink, tea or coffee? Do you like your coffee black or white? What would you like to have? (2) 家
Would you like something to eat?—I’d like…
Help yourself to some…--thank you. I’ve had enough./ just a little, please. {相关词汇短语：restaurant, coffee, tea, tip} 七、天气
(1) what’s the weather like/ how’s the weather today?—it’s fine/ cloudy/ windy/ rainy, foggy, etc. (2) what does the weather forecast say? –it says a storm may come soon. (3) What’s the temperature today?—it’s 8 degrees above Centigrade. (4) It seems to be clearing up.
(5) How long will this hot weather last?—I’ve no idea. (6) It’s rather warm/ cold/ hot/ etc. today, isn’t it?
八、问路
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2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
(1) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…? How can I get to …? / find…? Which direction is it to…? Where’s the men’s/ ladies’ room? (2) Go down this street.
Turn right/ left at the first crossing.
It’s about … meters from here.
{相关词汇短语：hospital, school, university, post office…} 九、请求允许
(1) May/ Can/ Could I …?
—yes/ certainly. //Yes, do please. //of course. // that’s OK/ all right. —I’m sorry, but… // You’d better not. (2) Do/ would you mind my doing…? (3) I wonder whether I could take it away?
(4) I’d like to make a phone call here, id you permit me. (5) May I trouble you to…? (6) Do you mind if I …?
十、看法（同意与否）
(1) Sure/ Certainly/ Of course/ Absolutely.
You got it.你说对了。
By all means.一定。 That’s true/ right. Yes, I think so. All right./ OK. That’s a good idea. That’s for sure. I agree (with you). (2) No, I don’t think so. I’m afraid not.
I really can’t agree with you. That’s not right.
You’ve got it all wrong.
That’s out of the question.不可能。
{相关词汇短语：agreement, disagreement, back up, support} 十一、确定与否 (1) I’m sure.
I’m sure (that)… / I’m sure/positive about… I have no doubt that…
There’s no question/ doubt about … (2) I have no idea about…
It’s not likely that… It’s hard to say.
There is surely some doubt about…
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2011专接本英语辅导讲义 Richard
十二、建议、意见
(1) you’d better…/ You should…/ You need (to)…
if I were you, I’d leave./ I would try again. I advise you to stop smoking. (2) shall we…? / Let’s…/ what about…?
Why don’t you join us?
{相关词汇短语：as I see it, as far as I am concerned, persuade, advice, suggestion}
十三、情感 (1) 喜悦、兴奋
I’m glad/ pleased/ happy to…
That’s nice.
That’s wonderful/ great/ incredible/ terrific/ cool. （2）厌恶、憎恨、恼怒
I can’t put up with your rudeness any more.
I’m very annoyed at…
I simply can’t bear to see her behaviour.
I’m fed up with…/ I’ve had enough of your complaints.
It makes me sick the way she laughs/ speaks. (3) 失望、抱怨
I’d expect it to be more exciting. It wasn’t as good as I expected. I never felt so let down before. I don’t think much of the painting.
I want to make a complaint about…
Couldn’t you turn down the radio a bit?
I wish you would come here earlier next time.
(4) 同情、鼓励
I’m sorry to hear about it. Don’t take it too much to heart. It’s no use crying over spilt milk. I’m deeply sorry to learn/hear about… What bad luck!
Come on, be a man!
I believe you can improve it. You have my whole-hearted support. Keep it up!坚持下去！
I’ll always be there for you! 我永远支持你！
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