If the quality of one?s self-esteem is going to be judged by comparisons with those who are celebrities and superstars,then the entire exercise is really pointless. Comment 3:
Self-esteem solution:A happy marriage.
Comment 4:’
Ego(self-worth)is proportionate to wealth.The more wealth,the more self-worth. Comment 5:
Benjamin Franklin said it best,and it applies to all facets of life.“Contentment will make a poor man rich just as discontent will make a rich man poor.” It does not mean not try to do your best,or be the richest.It simply means once you?ve done your best be content with yourself,just as if you don?t give your best effort discontent is sure to follow.
Comment 6:
I?ve ??retired?? from 30 years of expensive,if interesting,??personal growth?? and “self-improvement.”much probably motivated by trying to “fix” myself.Hanging out with friends at a local cafe is way more satisfying.
Comment 7:
A related concept you may be interested in is the “ sociometer theory\of self-esteem,pioneered by Mark Leary(Wake Forest).Basically it states that our self-esteem is determined by the amount of perceived social acceptance/rejection,and that determination is full of cognitive biases and errors.Awesome stuff.
(41) The main idea of the quoted blog is that .
A.most people in the country have too much self-esteem B.it is urgent to help those who have too little self-esteem
C.the criteria for people to measure their self-worth are changing D.the traditional standards make people feel unstable
(42)Among all the comments,which of the following choices brings in authoritative sources in their discussion?
A.Comment 1 and Comment 2. B.Comment 3 and Comment 5. C.Comment 1 and Comment 7. D.Comment 4 and Comment 6.
(43)What all the commentators try to respond to in their writing is A.the respect for the traditional values B.the standards of self-worth measurement C.marriage,celebrities and social activities D.ego,contentment and social judgment
(44) Why does the writer of Comment 5 try to clarify Benjamin Franklin?s saying? A.Because Franklin?s saying is universally applicable.
B.Because contentment means “rich” and discontent means “poor.?? C.Because if you do your best,you will be the richest.
D.Because misunderstandings might occur of Franklin?s saying. (45) What is the writer?s attitude toward the “sociometer theory?? in Comment 7? A.Affirmative. B.Objective. C.Detached. D.Negative.
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Part IV Cloze (10 minutes,10 points)
Directions:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Almost half of UK internet users are going online via mobile phone data connections,according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS).45%of people surveyed said they(46) use of the net while out and about,compared with 31%in 2010.The most rapid growth was (47) younger people,where 71%of internet-connected 16 to 24-year-olds used mobiles.
Domestic internet use also rose.According to the ONS,77%of households now have(48) to a net connection.That figure was(49) 4%from the previous year,representing the slowest rate of (50) since the ONS survey began in 2006.The figure for domestic connections contrasted sharply with the rapid growth in uptake of mobile services.
(51) ,the popularity of 3G broadband did not necessarily mean that more people were going online overall.Many of those using mobile phones are(52) to already have home broadband connections.
Older users,who the government is particularly keen to get(53) ,appeared to (54) relatively untouched by the phenomenon.While 71% of 16 to 24-year-old who went (55) said they used mobile broadband,just 8%of internet users aged over 65 made use of the newer technology.
(46)A.made B.took C.kept D.sought (47)A.around B.within C.among D.beyond (48)A.route B.access C.way D.road (49)A.on B.up C.of D.in
(50)A.survey B.internet C.mobiles D.growth (5 1)A.However B.Because C.Moreover D.Even if (52)A.easy B.fast C.1ikely D.slow (5 3)A.connected B.used to C.provided D.called (54)A.have B.be C.being D.have been (55)A.abroad B.out C.online D.home
Part V Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points) Directions:In this part there are three short texts.For each text,you should first fill in the blank in the choices A,B,C(and D) with the best answer provided in the rectangle.Then,complete the text itself by filling in each of the blanks with the completed A,or B,or C(or D).Write your answer on the Answer Sheet. Text One
learn to on or not
A.Whether we like it(56) B.have to(57) accept C.that exists(58) planet Earth
The film shows how wonderfully gentle and caring elephants are,and just how intelligent
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and “human” they are as well.People (59) that we humans are,in fact,animals.(60) ,we are still part of the whole.Every species(61) has a role to play.The role of humans has,on the whole,been destructive.Humans need to have more respect for nature. Text Two
watch information with
A.associated (62) a 22-minute reduction in their life expectancy
B.lived an average 4.8 years less than those who didn?t (63) any television C.when they collected TV viewing(64)
Sitting in front of the television may be relaxing,but spending too much time in front of the tube may take years off your life.That?s what Australian researchers found (65) from more than 11,000 people older than 25 years.The study found that people who watched an average six hours of TV a day(66) .Also,every hour of TV that participants watched after age 25 was (67) .The more TV you watch,the 1ess physically active you are.And the less exercise you get,the more likely you are to develop diseases such as diabetes or heart problems.
Text Thee
Hard economic times carbon accounting qualified workers large and active students clubs
A.like team projects,(68) B.offering electives in topics like(69) C.(70) have not tempered this demand D.To meet this demand will require (71)
The demand for workers with sustainability-related job skills has been rising sharply these years.(72) .So a growing number of graduate business programs are(73) ,corporate social responsibility and lean manufacturing techniques to reduce waste and environmental impact.
The top programs will also offer a variety of learning experiences,(74) ,and hands-on field experience as well as classes in policy and environmental management.Demand from students is also driving business schools to include more social and environmental topics in their curriculum,and(75) .The economic downturn has caused some deep soul searching among this generation and they want to incorporate their desires to change the world into their careers now.
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Part VI Translation(20 minutes,10 points)
Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Physicists were thinking far ahead of their time in a very intelligent way.They saw what was going to happen before it actually did.They thought about modern computing in the 1950s,they imagined a lot of the technological progress that we would see only decades later in the real world.They were asking very theoretical questions because these ideas were still so far removed from practice.And they asked very moral questions as well,because the things they conceptualized could be used for great good or for great evil.It could go either way,so moral judgments had to be made.
Part VII Writing (30 minutes,15 points)
Directions:Write at least 150 words about the topic:Schools in China have been told to offer more classes in calligraphy(书法)because computer use and text-messaging are ruining children’s writing style.You should write according to the outline given below: 1.手机和计算机使用使学生写字越来越生疏 2.写字和练书法会给学生带来益处 3.我对学生练书法的看法和建议
样卷一参考答案
Part I Oral Communication(1 5 minutes,1 0 points) 1-5 B C A B A
6-10 C C A D B
Part II Vocabulary(10 minutes,10 points) 11-15 CBBDA
16-20 ACDAC
Part III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,25 points) 21-25 D C D B C 26-30 A D D A C
31-35 A D B C D 36-40 B C A D C 41-45 C C B D D
Part IV Cloze(10 minutes,10 points) 46-50 A C B B D
51-55 A A C D C
Part V Text Completion (20 minutes,20 points) Text One
56-61 or not learn to on B A C
Text Two
(62) with (63)watch (64)information (65)C (66)B (67)A Text Three
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(68) large and active student clubs
Part VI Translation(20 minutes,1 0 points)
物理学家才思敏慧,所思所想远超他们所处的年代。他们能洞见即将发生之事。他们预见了20世纪50年代的现代计算技术,并想象到了我们几十年以后才看到的许多技术进展。他们提出实际生活中还未见端倪的理论性很强的问题,同时也提出了道德性很强的问题,因为在他们头脑中形成的概念性东西其用途不分善恶。既然善恶两可,这些概念性东西就需要道德来对它们进行评判。
Part VII Writing(30 minutes,15 points)
These years,school students are using more and more electronic products like computers and mobile phones,but they have a problem.Since they keep keying in words or choices,they are no longer as good as they are supposed to be at hand-writing. Hand-writing is still important in our life,especially to the students when they do exercises,take notes,write announcements or sit in for the examinations.Calligraphy will help them to write well and make them confident not only in school,but also in the future.Poor writing,however,means fewer opportunities and sometimes unrecognizable words may cause breakdowns in communication.
I think that we should first encourage students to write well in fountain pen because we use
it far more often in our life.of course,if some of them write for the artistic purpose,they can move on to write in brush pen.They will benefit both physically and mentallywhen they start to enjoy their achievements in writing.
(69) carbon accounting (70) hard economic times (71) qualified workers (72) D(73)B(74)A(75)C
样卷二
Part I Oral Communication (15 minutes,10 points) Section A
Directions:In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A,B and C,taken from the dialogue.Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.
Dialogue One
A.By the way,how much is it? B.What is your destination?
C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twentyninth.
Travel Agent:Freedom Travel.How may I help you?
Caller:Yes,I'd like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month. Travel Agent:Okay.(1)
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