同等学力英语(第六版)考试大纲及样卷(8)

2019-01-03 17:51

D.The American movie entitled Avatar made in Hollywood.

(38)Why are cinemas moving rapidly into digital screens according to the author?

A.Because digital screens can bring owners of cinemas much more profits. B.Because owners of cinemas are in favor of new high technology devices. C.Because digital screens can give film viewers a better picture quality. D.Because more and more 3D films like Avatar are released in recent years (39)The word“revenue”(Para.5)is closest in meaning to“_____” A.adventure B.income C.ventilation D.motion

(40)The author mentions Micromax,Spice,Samsung,Nikon and Sony to prove that_____. A.DLP technology has made a rapid progress in increasing brightness of images B.LED is getting more efficient and more widely used in electronic devices C.these companies are making more and more profits by adopting LED D.these companies are taking different attitudes towards LED applications (41)By “make it a shared experience” in the last paragraph the author means that_____. A.feature phones are enriching people?s interactions in their life B.a cellphone user can share his phone with other people around C.India has been more progressive in adoption of DLP technology D.Spice company can preload movies into the phone Section B

Directions:In this section,you are required to read four pieces of news and decide which of the four titles marked A,B,C and D is best suited to each of them.Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

A.Nokia posts $1.38bn loss in fourth qtr B.Gold surges to 7-week high of $1720

C.R-Power ropes in German utility for mining

D.“We are creating,not stealing jobs in US,Europe”

(42)______

LONDON:Gold prices soared Thursday to the highest level in almost seven weeks as the dollar weakened after the US Federal Reserve vowed to keep interest rates near zero for more than two years.

The precious metal rose up to$1,720.35 an ounce on the London Bullion Market — the highest level since December 9 but still far below the record peak of $1,921.15 struck on September 6.

“With the US Federal pledging to keep interest rates in check until late 2014,gold soared,”said Rose Norman,boss of British-based bullion broker Sharp Pixley. “Although there was heavy speculative buying, anxious investors joined the fray who are concerned by currency depreciation as global central banks use easy monetary policies to flood markets with cash.”

(43)_____

Davos:With HCL Tech announcing 10,000 jobs for locals in the US and Europe,India Inc

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on Thursday chose the WEF meet to send a strong message that India IT firms are creating and not stealing jobs in troubled western economies.A message emerged from British PM David Cameron?s advice to EU that instead of being a threat,emerging economies like India can be of great help to Europe.

Concluding FTA with India by the year-end would be in Europe?s interest,he said.“There has to be FTAs,bilateral trade agreements with countries like India and Singapore along with other countries,” he said.

(44)_____

Helsinki:Mobile phone maker Nokia Corp posted a fourth-quarter net loss of 1.70 billion euro($1.38bn)as sales slumped 21% even as the company?s first Window smartphones hit markets in Europe and Asia.The loss compares with a profit of 745 million euro in the same period a year earlier.

Nokia said net revenue,including both its mobile phones and its network divisions,fell from 12.6 billion euro in the Q4 of 2010 to 10 billion,with smartphones plunging 23%.Nokia has lost its once-dominance in the global cell phone market,with Android phones and iPhones overtaking it in the growing smartphone segment.Nokia is attempting a comeback with phones using Microsoft?s Window software,a struggle that CEO Stephen Elop characterized as “war of eco-systems.”

(45)______

New Delhi:Anil Ambani?s R-Power has roped in RWE Power International of Germany to help the company with extracting coal from its captive mines of the Tilaiya ultra-mega power project,the third such plant the government has mandated the company to set up.

RWE Power is one of Europe?s leading energy utilities and German?s biggest coal miner.The company would help R-Power design and plan the engineering aspects of captive mine and procurement of equipment and ensure quality control.Government has allocated Kerendari Band C coal blocks of North Karanpura coal fields in Jhark-hand to meet the fuel requirements of the Tilaiya project.These mines have reserve of over 1 billion ton.The company plans to produce 40 million tons of coal per year.

IV Cloze(10 minutes,10 points)

Directions:In this part,there is a passage with ten blanks.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer for each blank and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Hollywood propaganda films of the late thirties and early forties can be divided(46)_____three general categories:films that praised America,films that introduced World War II allies,and films that (47)____the enemy.Beginning in the late thirties,Hollywood began producing a(48)_____of biography films,all(49) _____which glorified the American democratic tradition.John Ford?s Young Mr.Lincoln(1939)and John Cromwell?s Abe Lincoln in Illinois(1940) were examples of Hollywood?s attempt(50)_____that American democracy gave everyone a(51)____at success.In the early forties many Hollywood movies (52)_____an introduction to the American allies. Films(53)_____ Mrs.Miniver (1942)and Journey for Margaret(1942) presented a

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sympathetic picture of the British people.During the latter part of the forties,Hollywood was determined to introduce American audiences to the enemy,and movies like Hitler’s Children(1943) and Behind the Rising Sun(1944) portrayed German and Japanese brutality.Many of the latter anti-German and anti-Japanese films have since been criticized(54)_____their distorted and simplistic themes that presented the German and Japanese people(55)____half-mad beasts. (46)A.into B.as C.among D.upon (47)A.praised B.described C.criticized D.resembled (48)A.1ist B.series C.collection D.glimpse (49)A.in B.of C.on D.for (50)A.proving B.proved C.prove D.to prove (51)A.chance B.hope C.job D.wish (52)A.employed B.took C.offered D.showed (53)A.1ike B.as C.such D.that (54)A.in case of B.on behalf of

C.for the sake of D.because of

(55)A.against B.for C.as D.in

Part V Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points)

Directions:In this part there are three short texts.For each text,you should first fill in the blank

in the choices A,B,C(and D) with the best answer provided in the rectangle.Then,complete the text itself by filling in each of the blanks with the completed A,or B,or C(or D).Write

your answer on Answer Sheet.

Text One

number released to A.it offers BCom courses(56)_____ students throughout India

B.was(57)_____in Dec.2011 and asked the perspective students to avoid these self-styled universities

C.the second highest(58)_____of such varsities

Believe it not,a“university”is being run from a cramped 20x20-foot room on the second floor of a building at Daryaganj in Old Delhi.The owner of the establishment claims(59)______. Commercial University Ltd,as the place is called,is one of six “universities” in the capital that have been branded fake by the University Grants Commission.The list(60)_____. Delhi has(61)_____in the list,after Uttar Pradesh which has eight.

Text Two

how because of another

A.has 650 employees in Coventry and(62)_____ 200 at a center in Manchester B.shows(63)____popular our phone banking service is with our customers

C.(64)_____the growth of its phone banking service

Barclays Bank is setting up a call center in Sunderland(65)_____.This is a welcome decision

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for the north-east,which companies considered less attractive than regions such as London and Scotland in their list of the best locations for call centers.Opening early next year,the center is expected to employ 2,000 people over the next three years.

Barclaycall,the phone banking service,was introduced in 1994 and has more than 600,000 customers.The service(66)_____.Barclaycall is attracting 25,000 new customers every month and the bank expects one million customers over the next two years.One director said:“Opening another call center(67)_____.Barclays will continue to invest to satisfy their needs.”

Text Three

While range Furthermore into A.It will fit (68)_____the smallest space

B. (69) _____the machine is performing another one

C.the latest addition to our extensive(70)_____ of fax machines D.(71)_____,the laser printing gives you high quality pictures

The answer to all your communication problems? The KR 700 is (72)____.It is a more advanced version of the KR 600 with an answerphone facility and many other special features.One of these means that you can perform one operation(73)____.There several dailing techniques allow you to send faxes easily,quickly and cheaply. It takes just fifteen seconds to fax an A4 page.

(74)____.The answerphone has fourteen minutes? recording time,which is a bonus for any business.Although it is such a flexible machine,it is compact.(75)____in the office or at home.

Part VI Translation(20 minutes,1 0 points)

Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

Japanese businesses are divided into two main categories.The first is that of the major corporations that work closely with the Ministry of International Trade and Industry.These large Japanese corporations employ approximately one third of the Japanese work force.Approximately 30 percent of Japanese firms are in this category. The second category,comprising 70 percent of Japanese firms,is that of smaller businesses employing the other two thirds of the work force.Smaller companies often have ties to the large companies and do subcontracting work. Companies in the second category do not offer lifetime employment.For the major companies,the advantage of subcontracting is that in times of recession they can reduce their orders to subcontractors and avoid having to fire their own employees.

Part VII Writing(30 minutes,15 points)

Directions:Write about the topic Lend a Helping Hand and Full Support to People in Need in at least 1 50 words.You should write according to the outline given below: 1.每个人在生活中都不可避免地需要他人援助 2.帮助和支持他人是每个公民的应尽义务和美德

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3.助人即助己,大家均助人,社会才和谐

Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

样卷三参考答案

Part I Oral Communication(1 5 minutes,1 0 points) Section A Dialogue One (1)C(2)B(3)A Dialouge Two (4)B(5)A(6)C

Section B

(7)D(8)A(9)C(10)B

Part II Vocabulary(10 minutes,10 points)

(11)B(12)A(13)C(14)D(15)A(16)A(17)C(18)D(19)A(20)C

Part III Reading Comprehension(45 minutes,25 points) Section A Passage One

(21)D(22)C(23)D 24(A) Passage Two

(25)A(26)B(27)A(28)D(29)D Passage Three

(30)A(31)A(32)B(33)C(34)B Pssage Four

(35)D(36)D(37)A(38)A(39)B(40)B(41)A Section B

(42)B(43)D(44)A(45)C

Part IV Cloze(10 minutes,10 points)

(46)A(47)C(48)B(49)B(50)D(51)A(52)C(53)A(54)D(55)C

Part V Text Completion(20 minutes,20 points) Text One

(56)to(57)released(58)number(59)A(60)B(61)C Text Two

(62)another(63)how(64)because of (65)C(66)A(67)B Text Three (68)into (69)while (70)range

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(71)Furthermore

(72)C(73)B(74)D(75)A

Part VI Translation(20 minutes,10 points) 日本公司分为两大类。一类是在业务上与国际贸易和工业部来往密切的大公司。这些日本大公司雇用本国大约1/3的劳动力。日本约30%的公司属于这一类。第二类公司规模小,雇用其余2/3的劳动力,占日本公司总数的70%。小型公司常与大公司有业务往来,承做些分包业务。这类小型公司不提供终身工作。对于大型公司来说,他们派分包业务的优势是:在萧条时期可以少派给小公司的分包订单以避免自己裁减员工。

Part VII Writing(30 minutes,15 points)

Life is not without troubles and difficulties and we definitely need help sometimes in our life.It is common sense that people wish to feceive others?help when they come across difficulties.

Actually,in our Chinese culture,being ready to help is regarded as a virtue.Doing good deeds is considered as a citizen?s responsibility.So it is quite necessary that people learn to lend a helpful hand and full support to those in trouble.

We strongly believe that helping other people means helping ourselves.Those who have received others? help can better understand people in need,and they in turn are more likely to lend help and support.Therefore,whenever we offer help,we not only help others but also help ourselves.So let?s be kind and be ready to help.Only in this way can we enjoy a happy life,and only in this way can we build a more and more harmonious society.

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