2009年11月北京成人英语三级考试A卷试题及答案(3)

2019-01-12 13:27

【安通名师点评】短语固定搭配的考查。此题在北京安通学校辅导班中讲过。 19. The art show was _____ being a failure; it was a great success。 A. far from B. along with C. second to D. regardless of 【答案】A

【安通名师解析】本句前后两个分句结合起来来分析,应该是\这次艺术展一点都不算失败,是个大成功。\

far from: 远非,毫不; second to: 次于。。。;regardless to: 不管,不顾。故选A。

【安通名师点评】短语固定搭配的考查。

20. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _____ of exercise。

A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】健康问题与坏的吃的习惯以及锻炼的缺乏密切相关。比较几个词的意思,只能选B.

【安通名师点评】词义辨析。

21. In our daily life, everyone fails every now and then. It is how you react that makes a _____。

A. development B. difference G. progress D. point 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】在我们的日常生活中,每个人是不是会失败,正是你对失败的反应,才会(对事情)有所区别。 【安通名师点评】词义辨析。

22. The hotel was awful! _____, our room was far too small, then we found that the shower didn't work。

A. To begin with B. After all C. In reality D. As a whole 【答案】A

【安通名师解析】旅馆(的情形)太糟糕!\。。。房间太小\,后一分句用的是then我们发现淋浴还不工作;前后两句是迭进关系,都是在描述旅馆里不好的方面。To begin with:\首先\。after all: \毕竟,终究\;in reality:\实际上\;as a whole: \总而言之,总起来说\。故选A。

【安通名师点评】短语固定搭配的考查。此题在北京安通学校辅导班中讲过。 23. Don't worry if you can't understand everything. The teacher will _____ the main points at the end。 A. recover B. review C. require D. remember 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】A: recover:\恢复\; B. review:\复习\;C. require \需要,要求\;D. remember:\记住\。句子一开头说到\假如你不明白,最后老师会。。。\,结合起来,只能选B。

【安通名师点评】词义辨析。

24. It is reported that the police will soon look _____ the case of the two missing children。

A. upon B. after C. into D. out 【答案】C

【安通名师解析】look与所列的几个介词搭配而构成的短语,对学生而言,比较起来,look into(往。。。看,调查)

【安通名师点评】短语固定搭配的考查。

25. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits。 A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】这几个词的意思,对学生而言还是比较熟悉,就是除了词义以外,还应知道与空格后的意思相搭配,只能是develop a habit:养成习惯。故选B。 【安通名师点评】词义+搭配知识的考查。

26. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores。

A. join B. attract C. stick D. transfer

【答案】B

【安通名师解析】公司正开展一项新的广告活动,以吸引新的顾客来店。比较这几个词的含义,应选B。

【安通名师点评】词义辨析。此题在北京安通学校串讲班中讲过。

27. Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming。

A. had decreased B. will decrease C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 【答案】C

【安通名师解析】在过去的几十年里,北极洲海里的冰,由于全球变暖,一直在减少。重点看时间标志over the past decades,截止点是现在,可以用\现在完成时态\,或\现在完成进行时态\,因此,只能选C. 【安通名师点评】时态考查

28. _____ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog。

A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】\。。。邮递员拒绝把信送到我家,除非把狗拴起来\;针对主语而言,所给的动词\咬\,应该是\被咬\;故选B. 【安通名师点评】非谓语动词知识点的考查。

29. He _____ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside。

A. should B. must C. wouldn't D. can't 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】\他一定是完成了工作,要不然,他不会在海边过得很愉快\。这四个选项中,只有B、D可以表示推测,但D所表示的含义与整句逻辑关系不符。故选B:对发生过的事情表示推测(一定是)。

【安通名师点评】情态动词的用法。此题在北京安通学校精品班中讲过。

30. Many children, _____ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village。

A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom

【答案】B

【安通名师解析】\许多父母在大城市工作的孩子,都在村里受到很好的照顾。\句子的主语many children, 与后面从句中的主语parents是一种属关系,故选B。 【安通名师点评】句法,非限制性定语从句的引导词。

31. If it _____ tomorrow, we will stay indoors to have our training class。 A. rains B. rain C. will rain D. rained 【答案】A

【安通名师解析】句子前半截中重要提示是tomorrow; 后一分句提到:我们将呆在室内上培训课;时间状语从句中,要用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态。故选A。 【安通名师点评】时态考查,主将从现。

32. The college sports meet was _____ till next week because of the heavy rain。 A. put out B. put on C. put off D. put up 【答案】C

【安通名师解析】put out:熄灭;put on:穿上;put off:推迟,延期;put up:张贴,搭建。根据句子的前后逻辑关系,只有C是对的。 【安通名师点评】短语固定搭配的考查。

33. Lord Jim _____ a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work。

A. finds B. found C. founds D. founded 【答案】D

【安通名师解析】\老爷五年前用他辛苦挣的钱兴建了一所私立学校\。 found是动词原形:创办、成立、兴建;五年前发生的事情,用一般过去时态来表示,故选D。 【安通名师点评】词义辨析。

34. When Bob and his friends came, we _____ our supper then。 A. had B. were having C. have D. are having 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】当。。。时候,应该用进行时态表示那时正在发生的事情;从句中用的一般过去时态,主句中就表示过去那个时候正在发生。. 故选B。此题在北京安通学校保过班中讲过。

【安通名师点评】时态的考查。

35. That big dictionary _____ Tom two hundred dollars。 A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took 【答案】C

【安通名师解析】这几个词都有\花费\的意思,但搭配使用不同:spend、pay的主语必须是人;take的主语必须是形式主语it,而真正的主语一般都后置,只有cost的主语是物:Sth costs (sb.) some money.故选C。 【安通名师点评】词的用法。

36. It was in 2005 _____ we began to introduce this new technique into our company。

A. which B. then C. when D. that 【答案】D

【安通名师解析】\正是在2005年,我们公司才开始引进这个新方法\。强调结构是It is/was…that(who)…。只有被强调对象是人的情况下,后面句子的引导词才可以换成who,其他情况下引导词都是that,不管强调状语还是什么别的对象。 【安通名师点评】强调结构。

37. He _____ the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn't。 A. would pass B. has passed C. would have passed D. passed 【答案】C

【安通名师解析】\假如他学习足够努力,他就通过数学考试了;但他(事实上)没有\。本句是对发生过的事情进行跟事实相反的假设。如果对发生过的事情假设,条件句中谓语部分用过去完成时态,结果主句中的谓语动词部分,应该配套用would(等情态动词)+ 现在完成时态。故选C。

【安通名师点评】虚拟语气的用法。

38. Since it is already midnight, we _____ now。 A. had better leaving B. had better leave C. had better to leave D. had better have left 【答案】B

【安通名师解析】句子前面说到已是半夜,我们。。。现在最好走;had better后面跟动词原形。故选B。


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