高中英语总复习系列资料第二册 unit19-20(2)

2019-01-12 15:47

dream of迫切希望、渴望。

People all over the world are dreaming of peace. 全世界人民都渴望和平。

dreamy(adj.)模糊的,梦幻般的

I don’t believe your dreamy words.我不信你的梦语。 14.come true成为现实、实现

表示变化过程的系动词有:become,get,turn,而be表状态

区别:①He became(get,turned)angry when hearing the news.听到那消息他生气了。(从不??到生气)

②He was angry, because he heard some bad news. 他生气是因为听到不好的消息。 15.not only?but also

①连续两个并列主语时,谓语和but also后的一致(即就近原则)

②Not only?but also?构成一倒装句式(强调状语或谓语时用;强调主语时不用倒装)。

①Not only you but also he likes playing football. 不光你,他也喜欢踢足球。

②Not only can he sing, but also he can dance well. 他不仅能唱歌,舞也跳的不错。

(注意,第一句倒装,第二句不用倒装形式)

16.consider的用法:①You should consider the question. 你应该考虑这个问题。 ②跟从句

He began to consider when he would get married 他开始考虑什么时侯结婚的事情。 ③跟疑问词 + to do sth.

He is considering how to get there in time. 他正想怎么能及时赶到那儿。 ④跟动名词

Who considers answering the question? 谁正在考虑回答这个问题? ⑤为??着想

He always considers others before himself 他常先为别人着想。

⑥名词为:consideration(不可数)

take sth. into consideration把??考虑在内

If you want to go on holidays in Beijing,you should take the cost

·6·

into consideration.

如果想到北京去度假,你应该考虑费用问题。

17.as a matter of fact=in fact事实上、实际上??

It seems easy,but as a matter of fact,it’ll take us a long time to work it out.

这道题貌似简单,实际上要解出的话很费时间。

18.look forward to sth.(doing sth.)渴望、企盼?? ①They are looking forward to getting news of him. 他们渴望听到有关他的消息。

②We should look forward,and don’t give up. 我们应该向前看(乐观一些)不能放弃。

?

三、精典名题导解

题1 (上海 1998)

He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.

A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think which is

分析:A。这是一个非限制性定语从句,make another wonderful discovery是动宾词组,关系代词which在定语从句中作主语,代表the discovery, I think 为插入语。

题2 (NMET 2001)

As we joined the big crowd I got_______ from my friends.

A.separated B.spared C.lost D.missed

分析:A。该题考查过去分词作表语的用法和习惯搭配。该句是一个含有as引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句,强调从句动作与主句动作相并发生。主句中get和过去分词连用构成被动语态,强调动作。四个选项都能和got连用构成系表结构,但只有separated和from相搭配,got separated意思是“和??分离开”。 题3 She looks forward every spring to_________the flower-lined garden.

A.visit B.paying a visit C.walk in D.walking in

分析:D。look forward to sth./doing sth.因此首先排除掉A、C项。B项paying a visit后必须加to再加宾语。

题4 She is _____________to leave as soon as possible.

A.hurried B.anxious C.worried D.nervous 分析:B。be anxious to do sth.“着急干??,渴望??”。该题意思是“她急于尽快离开”。

·7·

题5 (NMET 2000春)

I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life__________ so happy! 分析:D。表示否定意义的副词,如never, seldom, hardly, little, neither, nor等位于句首,句子要进行部分倒装。 题6 (NMET 2001)

Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_________so rapidly.

A.is changing B.has changed C.will have changed D.will change

分析:A。该题考查动词时态。题干为一个含有原因状语从句的主从复合句,主句陈述的情况是一客观事实,原因状语从句强调一直正在进行的动作。

·8·


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