2017届山西省太原市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

2019-01-12 16:18

太原市 2017 年高三年级模拟试题(二)

第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。答案写在答题卡上。注意:C 篇 分 A、

B 两种题型,A(易)种题型为客观题,B(难)种题型为主观题。

A

For:

Boys & Girls aged 7---10 Dates: 3 Sundays

Sunday, April 3, 2016 Sunday, April 24, 2016 Sunday, May 15, 2016 Time:

10:00a.m.—3:15 p.m. Cost:

$80 per day, $225 for all 3 days Instructors:

Jonathan Gonzalez, Stephanie Geisel, Pail Tobin, teen instructors And other visiting elders. Location: Stony Road in Kill Accord, Additional Questions Information:

NY and

Please contact Simon Abramson with questions about the content of this program. Simon is reachable at (845) 256- 9830 or simon@wildearth.org.

Spring Discovery

This spring, we’ll gather in the forest to play games, tell stories around the fire and explore nature!

Join us for any of the Kestrel Sundays!

Together, we’ll safely explore nature and build lasting friendships with each other and stay in the village where the children have enriched their life each spring camp.

Children walk away from Kestrel feeling at home in nature and at home in themselves.

Each day begins with a morning circle where thanksgiving, songs and games bring us further into our bodies. The days are filled with nature-based games that expand our awareness, storytelling from skilled instructors and visiting elders, songs inspired by nature’s beauty, exploring the forest and looking for mysteries, sculpting clay, and wandering the caves. At the end of the day, with leaf and flower crowns on our heads, our faces painted and smiles on our faces, we’ll return! Kestrel is where your child will:

Play and explore the beautiful outdoors.

Experience and practice a variety of wilderness skills and native technology.

Practice awareness, quiet mind, animal farms, curiosity, exploration, telling the story of the day and gratitude.

Face personal and group challenges tailored to build awareness, self-confidence and group unity.

Our Kestrel instructors are expert in guiding children to safety and helping them freely move in the direction of their own curiosity. 21. When can children join in Spring Discovery? A. During the night.

B. Only on the three Sunday-s, C. In the season of spring.

D. From 10:00 am t0 3:15 pm every day 22. What can we know from the passage? A. Spring Discovery will be held every other year. B. The instructors are all experienced adult experts. C. Kestrel might be experienced in holding the camp. D. The entire family is welcome to the Kestrel Sundays

23. What will the children do in the camp according to the passage?

A. Visit the group leaders. C. Plant trees in the forest.

B. Learn how to cooperate. D. Help elders to tell stories.

21. 答案:B 细节理解题 根据原文 Dates: 3 Sundays 可知答案 B

22. 答案:C 推理判断题 根据原文第三段第三行 where the children have enriched their life each spring camp 可获知答案 C 23. 答案:B 细节理解题 根据原文倒数第二段 to build awareness, self-confidence and group unity 可知答案 B

B

Some scientists will say it is impossible to read minds. They will also tell you that you can make educated guesses on what a person might be thinking or feeling. Perhaps there really is nothing mysterious about the power to read minds. Perhaps it is simply human sense based on observation and educated guesses after all, but that's really a useful ability to learn.

Learn body language. How a person moves and holds their hands, and even what their eyes are doing are actually telling about what is going on inside their head. For example, pupils (瞳孔) tend to grow larger when you are interested in or excited about something. If you are talking to someone and making eye contact, finding their pupils are large and round, chances are that they are not feigning interest in the conversation. Someone biting their nails is probably nervous. Someone

who folds their arms across their chest when they are not cold is probably trying to put a barrier between you and themselves.

Learn to mentally put yourself in another' s place. Scientists have recently discovered that your brain has neurons (神 经元) that become active when you watch someone do something the same as we did the action ourselves. So when you are able to open yourself to understanding how other people are feeling, you can figure out reasons and predict future actions, reactions, even thoughts.

Sometimes you can use Extra Sensory Perception (ESP) (超感觉力) to read someone's mind. This does not mean you will literally be able to read their mind like a book. Instead, you will receive impressions or feelings, which are difficult to explain.

To improve your ESP abilities, take up meditation (冥想). Because meditation helps enable you to purposely put your brain in a state of relaxed awareness, where you will be more successful in reading people and receiving impressions.

Practice and combine all of these steps. You will soon find yourself able to read people's minds. 24. What is the passage mainly about? A. The ways of reading people's minds. B. The steps of learning body language.

C. The necessity of learning to read people’s minds. D. The relationship between mind and body language. 25. What does the underline word \A. Expressing.B. Pretending. C. Finding.

D. Declaring.

26. Why can you read someone's mind when you mentally put yourself in his/her place?

A. You suddenly have the ability to understand his or her feeling. B. Your imagination ability and your past experience are combined. C. Some neurons m your brain improve your observation ability. D. Your past similar experiences make some neurons in your brain active. 27. How does meditation help with mind reading? A. By making educated guesses on minds. B. By learning to make eye contact. C. By changing ESP abilities for the better. D. By strengthening impressions received.

24. 答案:A 主旨大意题 根据原文最后一段 Practice and combine all of these steps. You will soon find yourself able to read people’s minds.可知答案

25. 答案:B 词义猜测题 根据原文第二段第三行 tend to grow larger when you are interested in or excited about something 可知 not feigning interest 表示感兴趣,即 feigning 表示否定意义,故选 B

26. 答案:D 细节理解题 根据原文第三段第一行 scientist have recently discovered that your brain has neurons that become active 可知答案 D

27. 答案:C 细节理解题 根据原文倒数第二段第一行 to improve your ESP abilities, take up meditation 可知答案 C

C

\relaxed down time, \. Charlotte Reznick.

\is taking the son to a soccer game, and the other parent is taking the daughter to her swim meet. Then there's art class, baseball practice, extra tutoring, and more! By the time the family meet up for dinner, everyone is exhausted.\

All the rushing makes for a short temper. \they lower their own self-esteem as well as losing the respect of their children,\says Dr. Carl Pickhardt \parents think it shows they' re serious about what they're saying, they are really just showing helpless desperation at not getting their way. \

These days what kids are learning at school and from the outside is a lot greater than it used to be even just a generation ago.

\problem is that stress-relieving activities - reading, taking walks or hot baths, watching the sunset and other activities are not even part of most kids' experience any more, \

\are so many more social-interaction opportunities in our computer age, but not all of them promote

meaningful connections, which is another potential outlet for stress, \

One way to relieve stress is a simple technique called \ balloon breath\ It's a

great way for everyone to become calm so that they can respond thoughtfully rather than just react.


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