2017届山西省太原市高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析(3)

2019-01-12 16:18

参考答案:

36.F 空前的关键词为“isn’t easy”,空后的关键词为“more successful”,故中间需要转 折。

答案选 F。

37.B 此段首句为“Start by allowing no interruptions.”意为开始学习时绝对不允许任何 形式的打断。而 B 项中的“学习过程中聊天和看电视是绝对不可以的”与此段主旨句匹配。答案 选 B。

38.A 第三段空后的句子“If you study best in the morning, plan to do your hardest subjects first.”翻译为“如果你早上学习效果最好,那么你就把最难的学习科目放在早上。” 从这句话可以看出本段讲的是你学习效果最好的时间。答案选 A。

39.G 从此段第一句中可以看出,本段主要讲“group study”,G 项中的 learning among students 与 group study 相呼应。答案选 G。

40.C 空后的“by doing so”,so 代指具体的学习行为。而 C 选项中“give your best”意思 是“尽你所能表现到最好”。答案选 C。

本部分共两节,55 分。

第三部分 语言知识运用

第一节 完形填空(共 20 题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案填 在机读卡上。

Life in the Slow

Lane

I always seemed to be rushing through my life. I’d 41 my seatbelt and slam(猛踩) the accelerator to get to where I wanted to go. Or, at the mall, I’d 42 the stores like a runner in the hundred-meter dash. There just weren’t enough hours in the day and I was afraid I might 43 something if I didn’t hurry up.

And then one day ,as fate would have it, I ran out of 44 . As my car coasted off the road , I looked at my watch and hit the steering wheel 45 .I had a meeting in fifteen minutes and I hadn’t even finished 46 for it. But as I got out of my car , a(n) 47 thing happened. I looked out towards the east, and the 48 was just beginning to shine over the horizon. There was a low misty 49 hanging over the river, and some ducks were cutting thick, smooth trails(痕迹) across the otherwise glass-like surface of the water. A few sailboats 50 at anchor, their mirror images

extending out before them.

I was shocked. This 51 scene had been going on right outside my car every morning and I had never 52 time appreciating it. I had been rushing around in such a 53 that I had been missing everything.

I was quietly, 54 , patiently watching as the sun painted a brand new day when a co-worker finally 55 my car and stopped for me. I had somehow been transformed. Life went from a fast break dance into a slow waltz. I began taking long , slow walks 56

my yard and neighborhood, noticing for the first time all the neighbors, mysteries and wonders 57 were right there for me to see all the time. Not only were there sights that I had been missing, but I began to hear entire 58 all around me: birds singing , wind blowing and leaves rustling.

59 one gives close attention to anything, even a blade of grass, it becomes a mysterious, beautiful and

indescribably magnificent 60 in itself. 41. A. harden

B. loosen

C. tighten

D. Widen

42. A. race through 43. A. waste 44. A. money 45. A.delightfully 46. A.waiting 47. A.confusing 48. A.star 49. A.ice 50. A.sat 51. A.disastrous 52. A.brought 53. A.hurry 54. A.regretfully 55. A.memorized 56. A.around 57. A.which 58. A.symphonies 59. A.Until 60. A.space

B. pass by B. miss B. water B. in depression B.calling B.amusing B.light B. wind B.went B.accidental B.spent B.case B.joyfully B.borrowed B.with B.that B.fantasies B.Although B.village

C.come across C.meet C.time C.bravely C.caring C.amazing C.moon C.smoke C.seated C. glorious C.taught C.position C.obviously C.recognized C.for C.who C.noises C.The moment C.city D. look into D.cost D.gas

D. in astonishment D.preparing D.embarrassing D.sun D.fog D.reached D. Necessary D.founded D. Mess D.carelessly D.opened D.from D.what D.cultures D.The present D.world

41.C 系紧(tighten)安全带然后猛踩油门;

42.A 快速穿越(race through)于商店之间; 每天的时间不够如果43.B 不抓紧时间怕错过(miss)一些事情; 耗尽了油(gas)车才44.D 会停下来;

45.B 车不走了,沮丧地(in depression)打了一下方向盘; 要开46.D 会了还没为它准备(prepare); 结合下文,外面的风景让他惊讶47.C (amazing)太阳(sun)开始闪耀; ;

48.D 雾气(fog)浮在河面上; 帆船停靠在(sat)港口; 49.D 极好的(glorious)景色出现在车窗外; 花(spend)50.A 时间去欣赏;spend time doing sth; in a hurry 匆51.C 匆忙忙; 开心地(joyfully)注视着日落; 同事认52.B 出了(recognize)我的车; 绕着(around)院子走;

53.A 考察定语从句,先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只用 that; 听54.B 到交响乐(symphony) ;55.C The moment 是连词短语,一。。就。; 。56.A 变成更加美好的世界。 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D

第三部分 语言知识应用

第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,答案写在答题卡上。

I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate 61 a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me. I said hello 62 him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?” So I did. He was quite 63 (surprise), but accepted and thanked me. He said that people didn’t usually do things like this for 64 (stranger) ---- at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really 65 (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.

Then he opened one of his bags and gave me 66 handful of freshly picked cherries, 67 (explain) that he had

just taken them from his orchard. The cherries were really lovely, better than those in the shops, and I enjoyed them very much. It had been just an impulse (冲动) to offer him a piece of chocolate, but if I 68 (do)so, I would never have tasted those lovely cherries, 69 I didn’t even know he had at the time. Life is about giving and taking, and it’s 70 (general) true that if you give, you will receive.

参考答案:

61. when 解析:考试时间状语从句连接词

62. to 解析:考察介词,say hello to sb. 表示“和某人打招呼”

63. surprised 解析:考察词性转换,sb. be surprised 表示“某人感到很吃惊” 64. strangers 解析:考察词性转换

65. unusual 解析: 考察形容词的否定形式

66. a 解析:考察冠词, a handful of 表示“一把??” 67. 68. 69. 70.

explaining which

解析:考察非谓语动词,主语 he 作出了解释,用动词的 ing 形式表主动。

had done 解析:考察虚拟语气

解析:考察非限制性定语从句的关系词,which 在这里指代 cherries

generally 解析:考察词性转换,副词修饰形容词,generally 修饰 true.

第四部分 写作

第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每题 1 分,满分 10 分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句 中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在改词下面写出修改后的词。

Here is a funny story. One day three mouses said proudly to each other that they each could drink more wine, so they decided to have a drinking contest. At last they both felt dizzy. One suggested, \


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