2015年八年级下学期第一次月考试题 （内容1-3单元 满分90分）
一、 单项选择（每小题1 分 ，共 15分） 1. — What’s the matter with you? 一I ________ a headache.
A. have B. take C. make 2. — Kelly, who's the girl __________ glasses in the photo? 一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A. by B. of C. with
3. Students shouldn’t go to school ____ breakfast. It’s bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for 4. How do you like Li Yundi? A cool guy! His music____ really beautiful.
A. tastes B. sounds C. smells
5. Young people today____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the WeChat(微信）to share with friends.
A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about
6. Andrea Bocelli never____ ，which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away B. gives away C. gives up 7. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised 8. — What did you see?
— I saw many boys________ games near the river.
A. played B. playing C. plays
9. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home. A. herself B. ourselves C. himself 10.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer. A.swim B.to swim C.swimming 11.It takes me two hours my homework every day. A.doing B.to do C.did 12.—Could you please pass me the book?— A.Yes, I could. B.No, I couldn’t. C.Sure, here you are. 13._____________, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. A. As the result B. As result C. As a result
14. Mr. Green told us____ too much time____ reading novels.
A. don’t take; on B. not to take; in C. not to spend; in 15. The thief_____ the purse and _____.
A. drops, run after B. dropped, run away C. dropped, ran away 二.完形填空（10分）
One day, Peter had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 16 .“He is really bad，”the boy said,“and I 17 him.”
The grandfather said,“ 18 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated
others for what they did.”
As Peter 19 carefully, the grandfather went on.“There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 20 and kind. He gets on well 21 everything around him. But 22 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 23 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control（控制）me.”
Peter looked into his grandfather’s 24 and asked,“ 25 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously,“The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom（很少）get angry now.” 16.A.happily B.friendly C.angrily 17.A.love B.hate C.know 18.A.Make B.Help C.Let 19.A.saw B.felt C.listened 20.A.good B.bad C.lazy 21.A.at B.on C.with 22.A.other B.others C.the other 23.A.because B.though C.before 24.A.eyes B.ears C.nose 25.A.Who B.Which C.Where 三．阅读技能（共20小题，计40分）
第一节 阅读选择（共15小题，计30分）
A
Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to visit there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island.
On a four-day tour. Price: Only ￥5,000
Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service.
Places
Sun and Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake.
Ali Mountain The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake.A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
Peng Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Gao Xiong A full day to go shopping. Book now
Office hour Monday—Friday: 9:00 am—7:00 pm; Saturday: 9:00 am—4:00 pm
Tel: 6459-9561
Sold out this month Book by phone now for next month. 26.Which is the biggest island of China? A.Taiwan Island. B.Hainan Island. C.Diaoyu Island
27.If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?
A.On Sun and Moon Lake. B.On Ali Mountain. C.On Peng Lake 28.The writer of this passage wants to . A.have more people to join the tour B.tell you something about Taiwan C.ask people not to trouble them on Sunday
29.If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to . A.visit their office on Saturday B.phone the number 6459-9561 C.turn to some other travel agencies
30.If you are asked to add a sentence on top of this piece of writing, which of the following would be the most proper?
A.Taiwan is Part of China B.Take the Time to Learn in Your Holiday C.Come and Join Us for Your Holiday
B
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混淆) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at your mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important things for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
31. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is_____. A writing in it B. using it C. listening to it 32. What should you do in learning English?
A. We should be careful not to make any mistakes B. We should write as quickly as we can.
C. We should speak English as much as we can.
33. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should_____. A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried 34. When you make a mistake, you should_____.
A. keep quiet B. get angry C. keep your sense of humor 35. The story tells us that_____.
A. only foolish (愚蠢的) people make mistakes B. few people make mistakes C. there is no one who doesn’t make mistakes
C
Thomas Edison was a famous American scientist. He was born in 1847. When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months; He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions. Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons and his teacher was very angry with this. When his teacher told this to Edison’s mother, she took her son out of school. As she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot soon. He became very interested in science At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab(化学实验室)for himself. Ever since then, he never stopped searching for new and better ways to do things. 36.Thomas Edison was_________
A .a chemist B. a teacher C. a scientist
37.Most of ________ had nothing to do with his lessons. A. the questions B. the things C. the places 38. The teacher thought he was _______
A. bright B. clever C. foolish 39.He was interested in ______
A. math B. chemistry C. science
40. He had already built a chemistry lab for himself when he was _____
A. nine B. ten C. eleven 第二节 回答问题（共5题 计10分）
Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about
something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass
through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road. 根据短文内容，回答问题。 41 Where was Goethe walking?
________________________________________________________________ 42 Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?
________________________________________________________________ 43 Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time? ________________________________________________________________ 44 Did the young man make way for Goethe?
________________________________________________________________ 45 Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?
________________________________________________________________ 四．写作技能（三节 共25分）
第一节 英汉互译（10分）
I’m having a great time in Hong Kong, although I have to be honest and say that I prefer Shanghai. Still, it’s a great place to visit and I’m lucky to be here for my six-month English course. 46. Some other students are learning Japanese. I might like to learn some too. 47.你想学哪种语言？
48. There’s just so much to see and do here. Last night I went to a Chinese musical concert. Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance to. I prefer quiet, traditional music so the concert suited me just fine. What kinds of music do you like?
Before the concert we went for Italian food. 49. 你喜欢吗？ There are lots of different kinds of food here. I don’t know what to try next. What kinds of food do you prefer?
My host family is taking me over to an Indian film festival next weekend. I’m not sure what to expect because I’ve never seen an Indian film. Have you? 70. Some people say they’re boring, but others say they’re great. What kinds of films do you prefer?
46________________________________________________________________ 47________________________________________________________________ 48________________________________________________________________ 49________________________________________________________________
50________________________________________________________________ 第二节 补全对话（5分）
A: _____________________________________________________ .(51)
B: Good afternoon. ________________________________________, (52) young lady? A: I feel very weak. I can't do any work, doctor.
B: _____________________________________________________________ ? (53) A: No, I don't have a headache.
B: ___________________________________________________________ ? (54) A: Yes, I sleep very well at night.
B: ________________________________________________________ ? (55)
A: No, I don't have breakfast this morning. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.
B: Oh, I see. There's nothing much serious. You need to more food and have three meals a day. And do some exercise every day. Then you'll get better soon. 第三节 书面表达（10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。 提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧； 医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药; 你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。
答案：
单项选择：1-5ACBBB 6-10CBBCB 11-15BCCBC 完形填空：16-20CBCCA 21-25CCAAB 阅读理解：
26-30ABACC 31-35BCACC 36-40CACCB 41.He was walking in a park. 42.A young man. 43.Yes.
44.No,he didn’t. 45.Goethe. 翻译：
46.一些其他的学生正在学习日语。
47.What languages would you like to learn? 48.这里有很多可看的可做的。 49. Do you like it?
50.有的人说他们很无聊，但是剩下的人说他们很棒。 补全对话：
51. Good afternoon.
52. What' the trouble / What's the matter / What's wrong 53. Do you have a headache? 54. Do you sleep well at night?
55. Do you have breakfast this morning? 作文范文：
My friend Dennis didn’t come to school today. He went to hospital because he had a bad cold. He had a headache and a fever. The doctor looked him over and said，“It’s nothing serious. But you have to stay at home for two days. You should drink more water and have a good rest. Take the medicine three times a day. Then you’ll feel better. ”
After school，I’m going to visit him and help him with his lessons. I hope he will be OK very soon.