[英语]最新7年高考5年模拟:单项填空之形容词与副词(4)

2019-01-19 17:53

13.(06全国Ⅱ14)

—Did you take enough money with you?? —No,I needed I thought I would. A.not so much as B.as much as C.much more than D.much less than

答案 C

解析 回答说“我没有带足够的钱。”由此可以推断,我需要比我原来想带的更多的钱,因此选C项。 14.(06北京21)

This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses water and electricity than models. A.less;older B.less;elder? C.fewer;older D.fewer;elder 答案 C

解析 句中water和electricity为不可数名词,故排除C、D两项。elder年长的,older为old的比较级旧的,旧时的,从前的。 15.(06天津13)

Fitness is important in sport,but of at least importance are skills. A.fair B.reasonable C.equal D.proper 答案 C

解析 equal相等的,同等的,表示技巧与健康在体育运动中同等重要。of importance作表语,意思与important相同。fair公平的;reasonable合理的;proper合适的。 16.(06辽宁23) I hear boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.

A.quite a lot B.quite a few? C.quite a bit D.quite a little

答案 B

解析 a lot/bit+of+n.?;a little+n.[c]一个小??;a little+n.[u]很少;quite a few+n.[c]许多。 17.(06浙江15) We always keep spare paper,in case we run out. A.too much B.a number of? C.plenty of D.a good many 答案 C

解析 本题考查表数量的短语的用法。too much意为“太多的??”,修饰不可数名词;a number of许多,大量,修饰可数名词;plenty of丰富的,大量的,修饰可数与不可数名词;a good many许多,修饰可数名词。句意为:我们总是存有大量的备用纸,以防用完了。 18.(06福建26)

Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally . A.friendly B.various C.common D.changeable 答案 A

解析 本题考查形容词的词意。friendly友善的;关系融洽的。例如:This product is environmentally friendly.这种产品对环境无害。 19.(06安徽22)

Of the two sisters,Betty is one,and she is also the one who loves to be quiet. A.a younger B.a youngest C.the younger D.the youngest

答案 C

解析 当表示两者之中比较年轻的那个时,要用形容词比较级,并在比较级前加定冠词the。a younger one表示在多于两个中的比较年轻的那个。形容词的最高级表示在多于两个中最年轻的那个。 20.(06四川27)

—Did you enjoy yourself at the party?? —Yes,I’ve never been to one before.? A.a more excited B.the most excited C.a more exciting D.the most exciting

答案 C

解析 考查形容词的比较级。比较级用于否定句中表示最高级的意义。句意为:我以前从未参加过比这个更激动人心的晚会。 21.(05全国Ⅲ6)

—Is your headache getting ? —No,it’s worse. A.better B.bad ? C.less D.well 答案 A

解析 句意为:“你头疼好些了吗?”“没有,更厉害了。”问句中表达的语义与以前相比,所以用比较级形式;less是little的比较级,表示“小;少”之意,不符合句意。 22.(05北京23) This girl is Linda’s cousin. A.pretty little Spanish B.Spanish little pretty? C.Spanish pretty little D.little pretty Spanish 答案 A

解析 修饰同一名词的多个修饰语的顺序为“限定词→一般描绘性形容词→表示长、幼的形容词→表示民族的形容词→名词中心词。” 23.(05福建34)

—Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?? —I had planned to,but I was £50 .? A.fewer B.less C.cheap D.short 答案 D

解析 句意为:我还缺50英镑。而如果用fewer或less,在本句中或上下文中都缺少比较成分,故不成立。cheap的主语应该是物而不应是价格,因此用short。short意为“不足的,缺少的”。该处short作后置定 语。

24.(05上海44)

At times,worrying is a normal, response to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being injured in an accident,for example. A.effective B.individual C.inevitable D.unfavorable 答案 C

解析 effective有效的,individual个别的,单独的,inevitable不可避免的;必然要发生的,unfavorable不利的;不适宜的。 25.(05天津6) If it is quite to you,I will visit you next Tuesday. A.convenient B.fair C.easy D.comfortable 答案 A

解析 考查形容词词义辨析。convenientadj.方便的。根据句意为:如果方便的话,我将下周二去看你。只有convenient最合适。

B组

1.(07全国Ⅱ9)

After two years’research,we now have a better understanding of the disease. A.very B.far C.fairly D.quite 答案 B

解析 四个选项中只有far可以修饰比较级。 2.(07北京30)

The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here . A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.the earliest

答案 B

解析 由句中than可知此处应用比较级形式。 3.(07天津14)

The final score of the basketball match was 93-94.We were only beaten. A. nearly B.slightly C.narrowly

D.lightly 答案 C

解析 句意为:篮球比赛最后的比分是93比94。我们险些被打败。nearly几乎;slightly稍微;narrowly勉强地;险些;lightly轻微地;轻度地。 4.(07上海27)

Alan is a careful driver,but he drives of my friends. A.more carefully B.the most carefully C.less carefully D.the least carefully 答案 D

解析 由of my friends可知应用最高级,由but转折可知“他是我朋友中开车最不小心的一个人”。 5.(07上海42) Since Tom downloaded a virus into his computer,he can not open the file now. A.readily B.horribly C.accidentally D.irregularly 答案 C

解析 A项“乐意地”;B项“可怕地”;C项“偶然地”;D项“无规律地”。句意为:因为汤姆无意中下载了一个病毒,所以他现在打不开文件了。 6.(07江西33)

Experts have been warning of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one time C.for some time D.for the time

答案 C

解析 本题考查与time相关的介词短语。at a time一次;at one time曾经;for some time一段时间;由现在完成进行时形式have been warning可知用for+时间段;warn sb. of为固定搭配。 7.(07湖北25)

She devoted herself to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.strongly B.extremely C.entirely D.freely 答案 C

解析 A项“强烈地”;B项“极端地”;C项“完全地”;D项“自由地”。句意为:她完全致力于她的研究工作,这为她在她的领域中赢得了良好的名誉。 8.(07湖北28)

He began to take political science only when he left school. A.strictly B.truly C.carefully D.seriously 答案 D

解析 take sth.seriously严肃、认真地对待某事,为固定搭配。 9.(07湖南26)

It’s hard for him playing against me.I’ve got nothing to play for,but for him,he needs to win so . A.far B.well C.little D.badly 答案 D

解析 A项意为“远;大大地”;B项意为“好”;C项意为“少,几乎没有”;D项意为“非常,极度”。句意为:??他非常想赢。 10.(07陕西7)

Though he started late,Mr.Guo played the piano as well as,if ,Miss Liu.? A.not better than B.not better C.no better than D.no better 答案 A

解析 本题考查形容词、副词的比较级。由选项中比较级better可知,Miss Liu前应有than,排除B、D两项;not better than不比??好;no better than跟??一样都不好。由句意可知应选A项。 11.(07浙江6)

Work gets done when people do it together,and the rewards are higher too. A.easily B.very easy C.more easily D.easier 答案 C

解析 本题考查形容词、副词及其比较级的用法。句意为“当人们一起工作时,工作做起来就更容易,报酬也更高。”根据句意应用比较级,又修饰done,故应用more easily。 12.(06浙江11)

I would like a job which pays more,but I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment. A.in other words B.on the other hand C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact 答案 B

解析 本题考查介词短语的用法。in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing一则,常与for another thing连用;as a matter of fact=in fact事实上。根据句意,B项正确。 13.(06浙江12)

Progress so far has been very good. ,we are sure that the project will be completed on time.

A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Besides 答案 C

解析 本题考查副词的用法。however不管怎样;otherwise否则;therefore所以;besides除此以外。根据句意判断,前后句为因果关系,故C项正确。 14.(06湖南29)

Although she did not know Boston well,she made her way to the Home Circle Building.

A.easy enough B.enough easy C.easily enough D.enough easily 答案 C

解析 本题考查enough和其修饰词的语序。题中enough用作副词,又因修饰动词时要用副词,enough应位于副词easily的后面,排除A、B项。故选C答案。 15.(06湖北30)


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