gl- 表示 ‖流动的光‖ -are表示 ‖强烈‖ blare 尖叫 declare 宣布 glitter (珠宝的)闪光
glimmer 微光 slimmer减肥者,纤细的
glisten (露珠的)闪光----哥哥g听listen到露珠闪光 glamour 魅力----哥哥g脸l上有情感amour的光辉 glee 高兴(幸灾乐祸),窃喜
dismay 沮丧----说你长的不dis美may gloom 郁闷----隔了100米看MM depress 沮丧----把你往下de压press deject 沮丧----向下de喷射ject是沮丧
maid 少女,女仆----音:美的 shelter 避难所,庇护所,遮蔽 shell 小贝壳,脱落
shield n.盾牌v.保护防护=protect
shrink 缩水----她she的衣服上有墨水ink,一洗就… shred 细条
shrewd 精明的(clever,wise,foxy) shrew 鼠类,悍妇----音:鼠
shrill 沙哑的,刺耳的----她she+r生病ill了,嗓子哑
06-2 Unit 2
9.Anna was ____ to give up her poverty by her treacherous uncle
A impelled B expelled
C compelled D repelled
poverty 贫穷----爬p在地上,一切over,不要提ty property 财产----合适的proper提ty起财产 praise 赞扬----爬p地上,双手举起raise为你喝彩 loop 环形----100(loo)个人爬p在地上围成环形 in the loop在圈子里 / out of the loop在圈外 -pell词根,表示推
compel 强迫,迫使----共同com推pel repel 排斥,拒绝----反复re推pel expel 开除----向外ex推pel
impel 自我鼓励,自我催促----推pel自己im一把 propel 推进----向前pro推pel
06-3 Unit 2
10. In order to improve our condition, this new scheme must be _____ A adopted B adapted C adept D addicted
adopt 采纳 -opt选择 adapt 使合适 -apt适当的 adept 熟练的 -ept能力
addict (+to)上瘾 一再的ad说dict,说上瘾了 be addicted to(drugs)→(吸毒)成瘾
11. Insulted by my opponent, I ______ at him with closed fists . A glared B peeped
C glanced D stared
glimpse 一瞥(快速地无意识的一瞥)
glance 一瞥(快速地有意识的一瞥) 格兰仕.有意识
love at the first glimpse / sight 一见钟情 glare 愤怒地看 are强烈 glare at sb. gape 吃惊地看----看见一只猿猴ape,很吃惊 gaze 凝视,感兴趣的看 gazelle 瞪羚
peep 投窥 peeping tom 偷窥狂
peer 努力地看(因视力不好,看东西有困难) stare 盯着看
06-4 Unit 2 12.
The
girl
took
cheese
and
_____
to
eat A commenced B commended C commanded D commented
commence 开始----音:开门始
commend 赞扬----把所有的东西com都帮你补mend好的人,
你要赞扬他
comment 注释,评论----共同的com思想ment 词根 ment 表示‖思想‖ mental 精神的,智力的
commentary n. 评论 -ary名词后缀 06-5 Unit 2
13. Being extremely _____ to the cold, I don't like skiing. A sensitive B senseless
C sensible D insensitive
tense 紧张的 dense 浓密的
sense 感官,感觉 immense 宏伟的,巨大的
紧张的tense,浓密的dense,感官感觉真sense,宏伟巨大
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immense tense ->
tension 情况紧张----ion名词后缀
intense 强烈的----内心深处in很紧张tense intensify v.加强----ify动词后缀 intensity n.强度----ity名词后缀 intensive a.集中的 extensive 广泛的 dense ->
density 密度----ity名词缀
condense 压缩,浓密----共同con的使其更密dense condensity n. sense ->
sensitive (+to)敏感的 sensitive paper 感光纸 senseless 无感觉的----sense感觉+less否定 sensible 理性的 insensitive 不敏感的
06-6 Unit 2
14,Since she knows a terrible ___ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash. A diffusion B impression C stimulation D tension
tension 紧张的情况----tens紧张的+ion
diffusion 弥漫,扩散;罗嗦----向两边bi倒ffus+ion 词根 fuse 表示‖倾,倒‖
infuse 注入----向里边in倒fuse
confuse 迷惑,困惑----把所有的con倒fuse在一起 profuse 浪费的----向前pro全倒掉fuse它 transfuse 输血----把血液交换着trans倾倒fuse
impression 印象 -press 词根,压
压press到你心里in去的+ion
express 表达----把你心里压着press的都说出ex来 pressure 压力 outlet 释放出去
compress 压缩----共同的com往里压press oppress 压抑----压的press你想离开op了 suppress 镇压----向下sup=sub压press
stimulation 刺激----模仿simulate他t,刺激他
06-7 Unit 2
15.Barbara _____ in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times A consisted B resisted
C assisted D persisted
词根sist 表示‖站着‖
consist of 组成----大家con站sist在一起 insist (on)坚持认为----在心里in站sist在这件事情上 persist (in)坚持(行动上)→每分钟per都站sist在那 resist 拒绝----re回来,不往你那边站sist assist 帮助----一再的as站在sist你那边帮助你
16.This is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.
A additional B assiduous C adamant
D academic
additional 附加的----add,加 assiduous 勤奋的
adamant 固执的,坚强的----亚当adam的蚂蚁ant stubborn 固执的----音:是他笨,才这么固执 headstrong 固执的----脑袋head很强strong
academy 学术,学院 academic 学术类的
06-8 Unit 2
17. After criminals were caught , they were accused and put on _______
A death B verdiction
C trial D sentence
trial 审判
爱情三部曲的四级常考单词第二部: Friday 星期五 idleness 无事可做 lazy 懒懒的 inform 通知 party 晚会 assemble 聚集
lady 女士 burst 阵阵 happy 快乐的 mercy 仁慈 faerie 仙子 lonely 孤独的 appearance 外表 impression 印象 opportunity 机会 Hi, baby. busy 忙碌的,热闹的 indifferently 冷漠的 celebrity 名人 effective 有效的 pose 姿势 honey honeymoon 蜜月 fantasy 幻想
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verdiction (陪审团的)裁决
ver(真实) + dic (说) + tion
verify vt. 证实
06-9 Unit 2
evaluate 评价----再次e衡量它的价值valu+ate assessment 评估
asset 财产----如同as设置set号的一样 estimate 估计 -culate
circulate 循环----线路圆的circle才循环 calculate 计算----只有可靠cal才计算 18.I struggled out of the ditch and my jeans were ______ articulate 清楚地讲 ----表达清楚有艺术art
A spoiled B scattered
C spilled D spotted
witch 巫婆,女巫 ditch 水沟 pitch 投,掷 hitch 钩住
我w女巫,掉d水沟,p投掷,高h-high被钩
spot 点,斑点
scatter 分散----死s猫cat到处都是+ter specialist 专家----把sp联想成专家 spurt 喷发----专家sp外出urt-out看喷发 sprout 发芽----专家sp的花r出来out了 swank 打扮----天鹅swan爱打扮 spank 打人----专家sp爱打人+ank
sphere 球体----专家sp在这here研究球体 spill 洒,泼----专家sp生病ill了,把水泼洒 spoil 损坏----专家sp的石油oil被损坏 sparrow 麻雀—专家sp拿箭arrow射麻雀
06-10 Unit 2
19.On turning the corner, we saw the road _______ steeply A departing B depressing C decreasing D descending
depart 离开----弟弟de怕他part,所以离开 desire 渴望----弟弟de在啊?sire detest 厌恶----弟弟de对考试test很厌恶 depress 沮丧---把你的好情绪往下de压press descend 下降(下车、下山)
20. Before he started to work, I asked the builder to give me an __ of the cost of repairing the roof. A assessment B announcement
C estimate D evaluation
speculate 推测----专家sp一e来靠c推测
07-1 Unit 2
21.Although not an economist himself, Dr. smith has long been a severe critic of the government's ______ policies A economic B economical
C economics D economy
economy 经济 economic 经济的 economics 经济学 economical 节约的
frugal 节俭的----音:腐乳够,只吃豆腐乳就够了
22. It is rather _______ that we still do not know how many species there are in the world today. A misleading B embarrassing
C boring D demanding
embarrassing 令人尴尬的----用棍子bar打屁股ass misleading 令人误解的--向错mis的方向引导lead+ing boring 郁闷的 demanding 耗时耗力的 considerable 大量的
23. The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floors A observation B preservation
C conservation D compensation
词根serve 表示‖保留‖
reserve 储备;预定----反复re的帮你保留serve reservation (房间等)预定 Reservation 专指印第安人居留地
conserve 保存,保护自然资源--共同com去保留serve preserve 保存以备后用--提前pre就保留serve起来 preservative 防腐剂 observe 观察
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compensation 补偿,弥补
07-2 Unit 2
ignite 点燃,启发---- ig一个nite-night,点燃蜡烛 ignore 忽视----音:一个闹 ignorant adj. 无知的 ignorance n. 无知 24. The ceremony will _____ as soon as the minister arrives. annoy 使烦恼 ---- 音:啊闹啊 be annoyed with sb.
A complete B commence
C disperse D descend
mini 表示”小” mini happy country 小日本 minister 大臣,牧师----大臣自称小mini人ster administer 管理
MBA (Master of Business Administration) 工商管理硕士 minimize 降到最小
minimum n. minimal adj. miniature 缩微模型,雏形
diminish 减少,降低----两分di小的东西mini+sh minor 次要的
minority 少数,少数民族 maxi 表示”大” maximum 最大 maximize v.变成最大 commence 开始 disperse 分散
descend 下降,下山,下车;继承----向下de爬scend descendant/offspring n.后代 successor 后来者 ancestor / forebear 祖先 boom 繁荣,兴旺
词根scend 表示‖爬‖
ascend 攀登,(轻薄物体的)上升----一再as的爬cend Fog ascended from the mountain. ascend to heaven bodiless 飞升羽化 go hiking 远足 go camping 露营 campus 校园
ascent n.上坡路 descent n.下坡
transcend 超越----交换着trans爬cend
07-3 Unit 2
25.Gasline is _____ by teh spark plugs in the engine A ignited B inspired
C excited D illuminated
hum 表示‖泥土‖ human 人
humid adj. 潮湿的----id形容词缀 humidity n.湿度
humble 谦虚的,谦卑的----音:含苞,含苞要谦虚 tumble 跌倒,摔倒----音:贪步,贪步会跌倒 stumble 跌倒----音:死贪步,死都贪步依然要跌倒 gamble 赌博----音:干部,干部爱赌博
inspire 吸(气),启发----往里in吸spire inspiration n.灵感
expire 断气,过期----向外ex呼气spre go west 归西 expiration n.
aspire 渴望(to doing)----没了a呼吸spirs的感觉
genius(天才)= inspiration(灵感)(1%) + perspiration(汗
水)(99%)
illuminate 点亮,照亮,启发 illumine 点亮,照亮----音:一路明 elude 逃避----音:一路的,就跑掉了 elusive 逃避的,难懂的
elusion n.逃避----一路elu的神sion都在逃避 illusion 幻觉----天空飘来一路神,是幻觉ill
07-4 Unit 2
26. The person who ______ this type of research deserves our praise. A originated B manufactured
C generated
D estimated
praise 赞扬----手p举起raise为你喝彩 applaud 赞扬---小手拍拍app大点声laud loop 环形
plight 困境----扑灭了光就陷入困境 pour 泼----音:泼 poverty 贫穷 ---- 音:怕我提
peep 偷窥
origin n.起源
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originate v.起源(from);开始 manufacture 制造
generate 产生----gene基因产生速度rate rate系列
moderate 适度的----mode模式和速度rate要适度 penetrate 渗透----盼着pe网net速rate快渗透 exaggerate 夸大
estimate 估计
-est 表示‖最‖,形容词最高级
earnest 认真的----工作认真的人赚钱earn最多est modest 谦虚的----在中国最est适合的模式mode是.. estate 房地产----吃饭ate最多est的行业
estimate 估计----最多est爱i几个人mate,估计一下 estimated to be 据估计是… it’s estimated that 据估计 复习
illumine 点亮,照亮 elude 逃避 illusion 幻觉 ignore 忽视 annoy 使烦恼
humble 谦虚的,谦卑的 tumble 跌倒,摔倒 stumble 跌倒 gamble 赌博 07-5 Unit 2
27. Dogs are often praised for their ____; they almost never abandon their masters A faith B loyalty
C trust D truthfulness
loyal 忠诚的----音:老友,老朋友都很忠诚 loyalty n.忠诚
royal 皇室的----皇室的成员头上戴着花r royalty n.皇室 faith 信念 trust 相信 truthfulness 真诚 modest 谦虚的 generous 慷慨的
28. When business is ______, there is usually an obvious increase in unemployment.
A degraded B depressed C reduced D lessened
depress 使沮丧,使萧条
degrade 降级----grade级别
29.He believed that the greatest of his ______ was that he'd never had a college education. A griefs B misfortunes
C disasters D sorrows
mislead 误导 mistake 错误 missile 导弹 grief 悲伤 disaster 灾难 sorrow 痛苦
07-6 Unit 3
1. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _____ the surroundings A explore B expose
C exploit D addle
explore 探索,研究 expose 暴露 exploit 开发,剥削
addle 混乱----音:挨斗,挨批斗
2. The lady dressed in the latest Paris fashion is ______ in her appearance but rude in her speech A elaborate B excessive
C elegant D exaggerated
elegant 优雅的
race 比赛----只有race是比赛 brace 背带---- baby比赛用背带 grace 优雅----哥哥g比赛race真优雅
trace v.追踪;n.足迹----跟他t比赛race是追踪
grace ->graceful 优雅的
gracious 谦虚的,谦恭的
elaborate 详细的----通过劳动labor出来e的+ate
rude 作为词根,表示‖原始‖ crude 原始的 rudiment 基本原理 rudimentary 基本的
erudite 博学多才的---从原始rude状态出e来+ite
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