力。后面的“instead of making many projects that may upset you”意思是:而不是进行很多项目,这样会让你心烦。故要表达“选择一两个最重要的目标”的意思。故选F。
3.D 句意:列出要达到你的目标需要的步骤。根据“and cross each step off the list as you complete it”可知这部分是在讲要一步一步实现自己的目标。
4.E 句意:但这样做也有巨大的回报。根据下文“You can lower your blood sugar or fit into your favorite pair of jeans.”可知是在介绍减肥的好处,即你可以降低血糖,穿你喜欢的牛仔裤,故选E。
5.B 句意:或者你可以写出一段或者两段关于达到你的目标会怎样改变你的生活的文字。由“Read them over several times a day to encourage yourself to keep going.”可猜测出前面可能与写作有关,故选B。
(ⅱ)
Find ways to respond to a major disaster
When natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes happen, there's always a great need for coordinated(协调的) disaster relief and recovery. __1__
●Volunteer
To take a hands-on approach to disaster recovery, volunteer your time and talents. You can travel to the affected regions to provide support. __2__ It is recommended that you volunteer through one of the professional organizations for your safety and your skills can be put to best use.
●Donate money
Disaster victims often have lost their homes or need to relocate. In many cases, your money is just as valuable as your physical presence in helping with relief efforts. Many organizations provide temporary housing, food and other items for victims. __3__ Even organizations like the Red Cross have been criticized for how donated funds have been allocated(分配).
●Donate blood
If you can't travel and don't feel comfortable giving money, a need for donated blood always existed. The Red Cross and local medical organizations manage blood supplies that are important to disaster victims. Call the Red Cross to schedule an appointment. __4__
●__5__
Goods are valuable in stricken areas. Building materials and donations of bottled water or household items can be placed on trucks and taken to the disaster areas. It is the best to allow the professional organizations to coordinate these donation efforts and see that the needed supplies reach a location where they will be best used for recovery.
A.Send needed items. B.Make preparations.
C.A lot of groups organize local response. D.Or look out for a blood drive in your area.
E.Whether disaster has occurred at home or abroad, you can help.
F.And you can do everything from providing first aid to rebuilding homes in those areas.
G.Before giving, though, make sure you trust the organization receiving your money.
1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________
文章大意:本文主要讲述了面对受灾地区人们能够给予什么帮助。
答案:
1.E 根据“When natural disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes happen, there's always a great need for coordinated disaster relief and recovery”得知当灾难发生后,为救济和恢复当地的生活我们都可以尽一份力。故选E。根据下文中可提供的帮助也可得到验证。
2.F 根据Volunteer这一标题,得知以下都是在详细介绍可以给予哪些帮助。故选F。
3.G 根据“Even organizations like the Red Cross have been criticized for how donated funds have been allocated.”得知甚至像红十字会这样的机构也曾被质疑捐款是如何分配的,故选G。
4.D 根据“Call the Red Cross to schedule an appointment.”可知可以给红十字会打电话预约献血,也可以寻找附近的献血活动,故选D。
5.A 根据“Goods are valuable in stricken areas. Building
materials and donations of bottled water or household items can be placed on trucks and taken to the disaster areas.”可知是建议给灾区提供急需物资的帮助,选A。
Ⅲ.短文改错
阅读短文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(ⅰ)
Good health is the person's most valuable possession. Today,it is much easier to be healthy than it was the past. Modern people knew more about health,have better food,and live in clean surroundings. Also,scientists and doctors have learnt what to deal with many diseases. Most people can quick get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to. People in developed countries can expect to live for twice as long as people who lived a few hundred years before.
答案:
Good health is the person's most valuable possession.
aToday,it is much easier to be healthy than it was ∧ the past.
inModern people knew more about health,have better food,and live
know
in clean surroundings. Also,scientists and doctors have
cleanerlearnt what to deal with many diseases. Most people can
howquick get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they quicklywhenare ill. As a result,people in the modern world generally live longer than people were used to. People in developed countries can expect to live for twice as long as people who lived a few hundred years before.
ago
(ⅱ)
No body language can be more attractive than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile makes us happy, but it can enable other to feel delighted. Sometimes a smile is such powerful that it gives people suffered from disasters great courage.
A little boy named Lang Zheng, for example, impressed and encouraged a great many people while a serious earthquake happened in Wenchuan. Right before he was rescued by the soldiers from the ruins, he saluted and smiled to them. His smile like sunshine which warmed people who were in the sadness.
We can clear see that without smile our life would be colorless and difficult. His story suggests that we smiled as much as possible in our daily life.
答案:
No body language can be more attractive than smiling. Not only can a beautiful smile makes us happy, but it can
make