she works.?
A.working;stopping?
D.to work;to stop 答案 C
解析 stand doing sth.容忍做某事;refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。句意为:我不能容忍跟珍妮在一个办公室工作,她工作时总是喋喋不休。 13.(06天津7)
A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left
.
B.unsatisfying?
C.to
be
unsatisfying
B.to work;stopping?
C.working;to stop?
A.unsatisfied
D.being unsatisfied 答案 A
解析 本题的选项处含有“leave+宾语+宾补”结构,分词和不定式都可作该结构的补语;但据题意此处应为“使某人感到不满意的”,故应用过去分词形式的形容词unsatisfied作补语。
14.(06天津10)
Don’t respond to any e-mails official they look. A.searching
D.questioning 答案 C
解析 ask for sth.和request sth.都可表示“要求某事物”,而question sth.为“对某事物提出质疑”,
search a place表“搜某处”。 15.(06福建33)
for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low
B.asking
C.requesting
personal information,no matter how
spirits.? A.Blaming
B.Blamed? C.To blame
D.To be blamed
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答案 B
解析 blame为及物动词,后面必须跟宾语,blame与Alice是动宾(被动)关系,这里过去分词作状语表被动、完成。 16.(06湖南21)
The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket A.covering
D.to cover 答案 A
解析 本题考查非谓语动词作定语。因blanket与cover之间是主谓关系,因此应用现在分词作定语。 17.(06湖南33)
As the twentieth century came to a close,the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand,waiting A.to use
.?
B.to be used?
C.to have used
B.covered
the desert.?
C.cover
D.to be using 答案 B
解析 本题考查不定式的时态与语态。因use与the raw materials之间是动宾关系,因此此处用不定式的被动语态。B项符合题意。
18.(06湖北34) Don’t sit there A.do
nothing.Come and help me with this table.? B.to do?
C.doing
D.and doing 答案 C
解析 doing nothing表示的动作是伴随sit同时发生的,因此选C。
19.(06山东29)
Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award,a title ordinary people for
their contributions to environmental protection.? A.being given
to
B.is given?
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C.given
D.was given 答案 C
解析 由句式结构可知a title是the“China’s Green Figure”award的同位语,所以a title to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection是一个词组而不是一个句子,give与title又构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以空白处用过去分词given,它相当于which was given。
20.(06江西29)
After he became conscious,he remembered and on the head with a rod.?
A.to attack;hit?
B.to be attacked;to be hit D.having been attacked;hit
C.attacking;be hit? 答案 D
解析 考查动词的具体用法。remember to do sth.记着要做某事(此事未做);remember doing sth.记着做了某事(事已完成)。因为he与attack和hit之间是动宾关系,应用被动语态。 21.(06江西32)
It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness
.?
B.to be made?
C.making
D.being
A.to make made 答案 B
解析 考查结构It takes/took (sb.) +一段时间+to do sth.(某人花费时间做某事)。题中connection与make之间为动宾关系,所以用动词不定式的被动语态。 22.(05全国Ⅲ18)
While watching television, A.the doorbell rang?
.?
B.the doorbell rings? D.we heard the doorbell rings
C.we heard the doorbell ring? 答案 C
解析 因为题干使用了watching,可以推断该句主语为人,排除A、B两项。又因为hear是感官动词,其后要使用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以D项不对。
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23.(05北京32)
The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses
vacation to China. A.paying
B.paid?
C.to be paid
D.being paid 答案 B
解析 本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。”可看出,expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系,即pay作expense的后置定语。两者之间是被动关系,因此排除A答案;C项表示将来的被动;D项表示正在进行的被动,故只能选B答案。
24.(05上海33)
into use in April,2000,the hotline was meant for residents reporting
water and heating supply breakdowns.? A.Put
B.Putting?
C.Having put
D.Being put 答案 A
解析 考查过去分词作状语。句子的主语是the hotline与“投入使用”存在着被动关系,而且表示过去的事情,所以排除D项。
25.(05上海35)
It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just
a look at the sports stars.
B.having?
C.to have
A.had D.have 答案 C
解析 本题考查动词不定式的用法。由句意为:“??为了看一看体育明星”,可知,此处用动词不定式来表示目的,故选C。
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B组
1.(07全国Ⅰ29) I smell something A.burning
in the kitchen.Can I call you back in a minute?? B.burnt?
C.being burnt
D.to be burnt 答案 A
解析 smell something burning闻到有东西在烧焦了,由下句可知此处表示动作正在进
行。
2.(07上海36) The Town Hall time.?
A.to be completed
B.having been completed C.completed
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in the 1880’s was the most distinguished building at that