大学英语精读2课后答案及课文翻译(2)

2019-01-26 21:28

宁夏理工学院电气信息工程学院

It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.

4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址 (location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.

5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects

Unit3答案

1)were short of 2)attached any importance to 3)have applied for 4)consists of 5)vital 6)range 7)Judging by 8)leisure 9)awkward 10)ultimate 11)constitute 12)slim

1) salary 2) prospect 3) in turn 4) smelled of 5) depressed 6) suburb 7) stale 8) protested 9) incompetent 10) interview

11) Having little in common

to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。

The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.

7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事,但他没有这样做,因为作为军人他得服从命令。

Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as

12) disapproval 13) advertise 14) plus

1) A résumé generally consists of personal information, work experience and

educational background. 2) In today's job market, importance is attached to practical experience as well as formal education. 3) The pay for this type of work ranges from ten to fifteen dollars per hour 4) The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me./ I was depressed at the thought of having to take the exam again.

5) Tony and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in

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a soldier he had to obey the order.

8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢,还是要一个没有汽车的城市,我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.

cricket./ Tony and his brother have little in common except their shared interest in cricket.

6) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland constitute the United Kingdom.

1) unlock 2) unpacked 3) undo

4) unfolded 5) unsay

6) undressed

1) a blue-eyed girl 2) a kind-hearted woman 3) a simple-minded young man

4) a double-faced guy/a double-faced fellow 5) a long-haired rabbit 6) a white-haired girl 7) a left-handed person

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8) a red-tailed bird 9) a narrow-minded man 10) a short-sighted woman

1) smells lovely/smells sweet 2) could smell cigarettes 3) Smell the milk 4) smells stale 5) smells of wine 6) can smell something burning

7) was smelling a ball of wool

8) smell of fish/smelt of fish/smelled of fish

1) surprising/surprise 2) surprised

3) excited interested 4) frightened 5) bored closing 6) closed

7) frightening 8) winning

9) amusing thinking 10) lost

1) The rumour proved (to be) true.

2) The experiment proved (to be) a success in the end.

3) The student proved (to be) much brighter than he had first appeared. 4) His experiences on the farm proved (to be) a turning point in his writing career.

1) I could say \you\2) I had time to look over my answers

3) most of the students understood the first problem

4) I could stop him

1) the letter must have been written by a small child

2) they are probably Japanese

3) he might have failed in his English exam 4) the performance must be a great success

1) advertised 2) local 3) slim 4) apply 5) disapproval 6) consisted of 7) attached importance 8) Obviously 9) in common 10) salary 11) prospect

1) Out 2) apply 3) others 4) know 5)

preferred/chose/select 6) single 7) a 8) at 9) behind 10) careful 11) to

12)

considerate/thoughtful 13) when

14) questions 15) polite

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16) rest/others 17) floor 18) placed 19) turn 20) When 21) noticed 22) brushed 23) nails

24) excellent 25) more

1) hiring

2) link

3) college graduate 4) somewhere 5) find out

6) checked with his university

7) he'd be right for the job

8) eagerness

9) left me with only one other question 10) call on

翻译

1. She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.

她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作,但不久因不称职而被解雇了。 2. It is

obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store. 很明显是他的年轻助手在经 营这家书店

3. No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.

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这项建议在会上一宣布,她就站起来提出异议。 4. Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim. 比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位,但他得到它的可能性很小。

5. Being short of funds, they are trying to

Unit4答案 1) few

2) A little 3) little 4) few

5) a few little 6) a few few 7) little

8) few

1) function 2) corresponded with each other

3) immune to 4) at ease 5) displayed 6) approach

7) puzzle

8) a household word 9) capable of carrying out

10) so much so that

1) a series of 2) approaches 3) are pursuing 4) ambition 5) fame

6) come to terms with 7) work out 8) singled out

attract foreign capital. 由于缺乏资金,他们正在想办法吸引外资。

6. The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.

这个房间有股霉味,一定是好久没人住了。

7. As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little in

9) personality 10) taken apart 11) at ease 12) observe 13) modest 14) application 15) curiosity

16) solutions

1) He writes exclusively for the \Post\2) The friendship your people have for our people impressed me

deeply during my visit in your country./ I was deeply impressed during my visit in your country by the friendship your people have for our people. 3) It took Joe a long time to come to terms with the fact that he would no longer be able to go sailing again.

4) Jim's grandfather believes more in fresh air and exercise than in medicine.

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common.

就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

8. It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country. 不言而喻,青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。

5) Owing to his poor education he was frustrated in his attempt to find a good job. 6) Most American cities are relatively small in terms of population when compared to Chinese

cities like Shanghai and Beijing.

1) emotional 2) angry 3) atomic 4) exclusive 5) famous 6) jealous 7) safe 8) simple 9) important 10) valuable 11) central

12) delightful/delighted 13) feasible 14) fortunate 15) personal 16) capable 17) sandy 18) original 19) curious

宁夏理工学院电气信息工程学院

20) easy

1) typewriter 2) honeymoon 3) airport

4) schoolmaster 5) necklace 6) eyesight 7) loudspeaker 8) sunrise 9) heartbeat 10) blood-test 11) motorcycle 12) crossroad 13) spaceship 14) superpower 15) lifeboat 16) rainstorm 1)

handbook/handmade/handsaw/handshake/handwork/handwriting 2)

housebreaker/housekeep/housekeeper/house arrest/housemate/housework 3)

workbook/workday/workmate/workshop/worksite/worktable 4)

bookkeeper/bookmark/book

review/bookseller/bookshelf/bookstall 5)

riverside/roadside/bedside/dockside/inside/outside

6) classroom/living room/reading

room/waiting room/consulting room/dark room

1) a drop of blood 2) a grain of wheat 3) a length of rope 4) a lump of sugar 5) a ball of string 6) a block of marble 7) a roll of toilet paper 8) a helping of pie 9) a blanket of heavy mist 10) a slice of beef

1) Joe's father was seen to return after dark. 2) The wind was heard to roar through the trees. 3) I don't think Tom can be made to take the boss's orders.

4) The young man was seen to enter the building next to the bank. 5) When she was in

Shanghai the actress was heard to say she had long thought of this city as her second home. 6) After the minister of education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made to answer all sorts of questions.

1) The doctor advised (that) Mike (should) stay in hospital until he was fully recovered. 2) Cathy's father insisted (that) she

(should) take a two-week

9

rest before going back to work.

3) The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) a special committee (should) be set up to look into the problem./ The chairman of the Trade Union suggested (that) they set up a special committee to look into the problem. 4) The commander ordered (that) our company (should) start the attack before dawn.

5) Knowing Jack to be dishonest, I demanded (that) he (should) tell me nothing but the truth. 6) The dean of the philosophy department requested (that) the

visiting scholar (should) give a lecture on Sartre.

1) bewildered 2) impressed 3) modest 4) profound 5) displayed 6) ambition 7) singled out 8) puzzle 9) capable 10) at ease 1) by 2) with 3) listened 4) gave 5) told 6) lecture 7) sure

宁夏理工学院电气信息工程学院

8) Why 9) for

10) agreed 11) two 12) hall 13) before 14) place 15) began 16) single 17) success 18) people 19) shaking 20) followed 21) before 22) stopped 23) a 24) listened 25) not 26) nodded 27) did

28) thought 29) but 30) order 31) was 32) answer

1) childhood 2) a slow start 3) mathematics 4) grew up

5) devote himself to research 6) world-famous 7) explain

8) you think it's two

Unit5答案 1)h 2)e 3)a 4)g 5)f 6)d 7)b

hours

9) the physical world 10) conquer 翻译

1) 那小女孩跑得太快,身体一下失去平衡,跌倒了。 The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over / down.

2) 他致力于研究工作的精神 (devotion to research) 给我留下了很深印象,但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。

I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.

3) 千万别说可能会被人误解的话。

Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.

4) 我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了,不知如何去做才是。

I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act/what to do. 5) 起初,这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气,但经过仔细思考后他们终于研究

8)c

1)makes up 2)fraction

3) perspectives

4) from year to year 5) poisonous

10

出了解决办法。

At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.

6) 体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。

The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him with a bunch of flowers. 7) 这学期我们都学习得不错,我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师单单表扬了班长一个人。

I really don't see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quite well this term.

8) 我相信比较高级的| (higher) |动物是由比较低级的|(lower)|动物进化而来|(develop from)|的这一学说。

I believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from the lower ones.

6) liberate 7) crept

8) transparent

9) to make matters worse 10) consume

11) be replaced 12) interior


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