2014年中考英语模拟试题(第十五套) - 图文(2)

2019-01-27 14:07

both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).

( )56. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______for Father and Son.

A. hard B. enjoyable C. painful D. comfortable ( )57. The word “quit” in the passage means “________”.

A. carry on B. put off C. give up D. pick up ( )58.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the

second paragraph?

A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain. B. The sky is always as clear as crystal. C. You can find life is full of nice things. D. Never give up half-way.

( )59. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

A. the writer was very successful in his life B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain

C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain ( )60. The best title for the passage is“________”.

A. Reaching the Top of the Mountain B. Enjoy the Beautiful Views C. Conversations between Father and Son D. Father and I

C

If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.

Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!

Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like

getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else.

The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.

( )61. Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of in the USA.

A. 17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 10

( )62. If you are 15 years old, you can’t work ________.

A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays ( )63. Reisa makes money by .

A. cleaning up other people’s yards B. drawing pictures for others

C. writing articles for different magazines

D. knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors

( )64. According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?

A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens. B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.

C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others. D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.

( )65. From the passage we know that ________.

A. parents won’t let their children earn their own money

B. it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA C. kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own

D. if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study

D

There is not enough oil in the world now. As time goes by, it becomes less and less, so what are we going to do when it runs out? Perhaps we will go back to using horses, carriages and bicycles.

In the Second World War, some people didn’t use gas made from petroleum (石油) in their cars. They made gas from wood and plants instead. The car didn’t go fast, but they ran, so this was better than nothing. However, in the future, we can’t cut down all our trees to make gas; we need our trees for other things, too.

Besides different types of gas, we can also use electricity (电) to run our cars, but first we must make the electricity! Some countries have coal and they make electricity with that, but we might not always have coal, either. Other countries have big, strong rivers, and they can use the power of water to turn turbines (涡轮机) and make electricity more easily and cheaply.

We are also able to get power from the ocean tides. We put turbines into the mouth of the river. Then the tide comes in, the water turns the turbines and then it goes out, it turns them again.

Which of these ways will be used to run our cars in the future?

( )66. When might people have to go back to using horses and carriages?

A. When they are poor. B. When they run out of oil. C.When they need more exercise.

D.When there aren’t any big trees in the world.

( )67. What did some people use to make gas in the Second World War?

A. Water B. Coal C. Wood and plants D. Tides ( )68. How many ways are suggested to make electricity in the passage? A. 2 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 ( )69. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True? A. There is more petroleum than we can use now. B. Trees are needed for some other things besides making gas. C. We got electricity from ocean tides in the old days. D. Gas wasn’t used to run cars in the Second World War. ( )70. The passage is mainly about ________ . A. how to run our cars B. what to do when oil runs out C. different types of gas D. the ways to make electricity 第II卷(非选择题, 共计40分) 五、词汇运用(共两题,满分15分) (一) 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。 71.We hope it will be s tomorrow, for our picnic. 72.I met an old friend of m in the Summer Palace last Sunday. 73. Listening to music is a way of (放松) yourself. 74.He did the work very c . Everybody said he had done a good job. 75. Many new p will grow from one patato planted in the ground. (二) 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示填写正确的单词,补全短文。 The mobile phone is a useful thing, but maybe I don't know h 76 to use it. Sometimes it makes things difficult for me. One day I wanted to see my friend nearby. I could a 77 at his house in five minutes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i 78 would be better to ring him up. I r 79 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 80 and this time I got an answer from him. I asked him if he was at home in the afternoon. And he said at 1 81 . I thought he said he would be at home all afternoon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 82 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angry that I s 83 , \just told me over the telephone that you would be at home all afternoon!\Here w 84 his answer, \I went back to my room, sat down in front of the mobile phone and looked at it. What e 85 could I do? Nothing! 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 六、 任务型阅读 (共5小题,每小题2分; 满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。 A man had a little daughter—an only and much -loved child. He lived for her. So when she became ill, he became a crazy man. He tried everything to bring her health back. However, his efforts didn’t work and the child died. The father was really sad, shutting himself away from his friends and refusing to do any activity. He didn’t want anything to bring him back to his normal self until one night he had a dream.

He was in heaven and saw a group of all the little children angels(天使). They were walking in a line. All the angels were wearing white clothes and each child carried a candle(蜡烛). He noticed that one child’s candle was not lighted(点燃). Then he saw that the child was his little girl. _(1)_he rushed to her right away and put her into his arms. He kissed her and then asked, “Why is your candle alone unlighted, darling?”

“Daddy, they often light it again, but your tears always put it out.” Just then he woke up from his dream. The lesson was clear, and its effects were quick. From that hour on, he was not a sad father. He became cheerful with his friends. His darling’s candle would be no longer put out by his useless tears.

86. 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。

The father was too sad to communicate with others and to do anything. ________________________________________________________ 87. 根据短文内容,在(1)处填上一个合适的连词。_______________ 88. 根据短文内容,回答问题。

Why did the father become cheerful at last?

________________________________________________________ 89. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________________ 90. 根据短文内容,写出文章的标题。(7个词以内)

________________________________________________________ 七、写 作 (满分15分)

中考体育测试刚刚结束,你考的怎样?

写一篇100 词左右的日记,记述你参加体育测试的经历与感受。 要求:1. 内容充实,语言准确,流畅。 2. 文章中不得涉及真实姓名及学校名称。 以下词汇也许对你的写作有帮助:

PE test 体育测试 1000m race 1000米跑 800m race

800米跑

Pull-ups 引体向上 sit-ups 仰卧起坐 long jump 跳远

May 29, 2009 Friday

Fine

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