5 view n. a scene 景色 v. 观察, 观看 6 landmark n. an easily recognizable object, such as a tall tree or building, by which one can tell one’s position路标; 里程碑 7 glimpse n. a quick look at 一瞥，一看，v. 瞥见 8 normal adj. according to what is expected, usual, or average 普通的，正常的, 标准的 9 local adj. of or in a certain place 地方的, 当地的 10 entertainment n. sth. that amuses, pleases, or diverts, esp. a performance or show 娱乐表演；娱乐 11 miserable adj. extremely unhappy 痛苦的，悲惨的 12 complicated adj. difficult to understand or deal with 难解的，复杂的 13 technique n. skill in art or some specialist activity 技术, 技巧 14 classical adj. having an attraction that lasts over a long period of time (as opposed to popular or folk music) 古典的，正统的 15 attract v. to cause to like, admire, notice, or turn towards 吸引；有吸引力 16 unique adj. being the only one of its type 唯一的，独特的 17 feature n. a (typical or noticeable) part or quality 特征，特色v. 有??的特色 18 characteristic n. a special and easily recognized quality of someone or sth. 特性，特征 adj.特有的，典型的 19 spiritual adj. related or close in spirit; connected by qualities or interests of a deep kind 精神上的 20 energy n. (of people) the quality of being full of life and action; power and ability to do a lot of work精力 21soul n. the part of a person that is not the physical and is thought not to die心灵，灵魂，精神 22 comfort n. to give strengthening help, kindness, sympathy, etc. to an unhappy, ill, or anxious person or animal 安慰；舒适v. 安慰 23tragedy n. a serious play that ends sadly, esp. with the main character’s death 悲剧 24 comedy n. a funny play, film, or other work in which the story and characters are amusing and which ends happily 喜剧 25 describe v. to give a picture of (someone or sth.) in words 描写，记述 26 fortune n. fate; chance, esp. as an important influence on one’s life命运；运气
27 sober adj. thoughtful, serious 有理智的；冷静的v. 镇定 28 recommend v. to speak in favor of; praise (as being good for a purpose) 推荐，介绍 29requiem n. a Christian religious ceremony for a dead person, at which people pray that his soul shall rest quietly 【天主教】安魂弥撒；安魂曲 30 classic n. a piece of literature or art, a writer, or an artist of the first rank and of lasting importance 杰作，名著 adj.第一流的 Useful Expressions 1 check out 看看；结账离开 2 get a glimpse of 瞥见；一瞥 3 as a result 结果，因此, 从而 4see sth./ sb. 把??看做?? 5 in sadness 悲伤, 忧愁 6 in that way 那样 Step III Sentences and Grammar Focus 1 Teacher lists the language points that should be grasped by Students. 2 Teacher gives more examples to illustrate the new words or sentence patterns. Language Points: 1 Besides my major task as a computer science student, I have lots of hobbies as extracurricular activities. 此句中besides的意思是“除??外”，与in addition to为同义词，但注意和except的区别: besides和except都含“除??外”的意思。 besides 指“除??外, 另外还有”, 着重“另外还有”。 except 的含义是“从整体里减去一部分”, 因为“所说的道理或事实不能适用于 那部分”, 着重于“排除在外”。 e.g. I have five other books besides this. 除这本以外, 我还有五本别的书。 e.g. We all went there except Xiao Li. 除了小李以外, 我们都到那儿去了。 2 During traveling I would not only check out famous natural views or landmarks,but also try to get a glimpse of what the local people’s lives look like. 此句中what the local people’s lives look like 为介词后的宾语从句。注意look like和look+adj.的区别。look like+n. 表示“看起来像??”，而look+adj.表示“看起来或看上去??”。如：The new building looks like a bird nest. 那座新楼看起来像鸟巢。She still looks
quite young and energetic in such an age. 她在这样的年龄仍然看上去很年轻，且精力充沛。 3 I love music and also see it as a source of spiritual energy. force, power, energy, strength这组同义词的含义都与“力”有关。 近义词辨析： 4You watch it, and you feel something, which can touch deep to your heart, and make you feel happy then, because of feeling the fortune of having not been in that way. 此句中which can touch deep to your heart, and make you feel happy then为非限制性定语从句，修饰something。which引导非限制性定语从句时，有时可指代前面一句话。如：He left without saying goodbye, which made his parents sad. 他没告别就走了，惹得父母很伤心。 because of 表示原因，后面跟名词短语，because表示原因，后面跟状语从句。如：He didn’t come to the party because of the rain. He didn’t come to the party because it was raining.他没来参加晚会是因为当时在下雨。 5I always recommend the film: Requiem for a Dream, which I see as a classic of tragedy. 此句中 which I see as a classic of tragedy为非限制性定语从句，修饰Requiem for a Dream。 Step IV Homework Activity 1,4,5 of text A
厦门软件职业技术学院教案
周次：第 8周 课次：第 2课 授课时间：2012年10月25日 Unit Three:Hobbies and Interests Exercise, Grammar and Translation Teaching Objectives: 1 use modal verbs for their different use. 2 translate sentences using the skill of omitting some words. Teaching Important and Difficult Points: Modal Verbs; Sentence structure and words forms; Translation of sentences with Ellipsis Teaching Methods: Presentation; Communicative Teaching Method; Audio-visual Teaching Method Teaching Aids: 1. Multi-media teaching instruments 2.Computer Learning and Teaching Aids ; Teaching Process Step I Exercise of Text A (The student book P63) 1 Students read the text again and find out the answers to the while-reading questions, this class they will complete Activity1, 4, 5. 2 Students do this exercise alone and then compare the answers with a partner, making necessary notes. 3 Select 1 or 2 groups to answer each question to the whole class. 4 The rest of the class should listen carefully and be ready to give their opinions or make some supplementation. Step II Grammar 情态动词 (Modal verbs) 情态动词本身有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独在句中作谓语：情态动词无人称和数的变化，和不带to的动词不定式连用，一起构成句子的谓语，表示对动作或状态的各种情感，态度和看法。 常见的情态动词有：can, may, will，would, need, dare, must, have to, shall，should, ought to
补充：表示推测的用法 must, can/could, may/might均可表示推测，其语气must最强，might最弱。其用法如下：