2009年度全国职称英语考试卫生类C级真题与参考答案

2019-02-15 16:53

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第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. I’d very much like to know what your aim in life is. A. though B. idea C. goal D. plan

2. The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake. A. in danger

B. in difficulty C. in despair

D. out of control

3. Practically all animals communicate either through sounds or through soundless codes.

A. Certainly B. Probably C. Almost

D. Absolutely

4. Mary rarely speaks to Susan . A. slowly B. seldom C. weakly

D. constantly

5. I’m working with a guy from London. A. teacher B. student C. friend D. man

6. You’d better put these documents in a safe place. A. dark B. secure

C. guarded D. banned

7. The courageous boy has been the subject of massive media coverage. A. extensive B. continuous C. instant D. quick

8. The town is famous for magnificent buildings. A. high-rise B. modem C. ancient D. splendid

9. The great change of the city astonished all the visitors. A. surprised B. scared C. excited D. moved

10. Jack packed up all the things he had accumulated over the last ten years. A. future B. far C. past D. near

11. Would you please call my husband as soon as possible? A. visit B. phone C. consult D. invite

12. We had a long conversation about her parents. A. speech B. question C. talk D. debate

13. The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting. A. stated B. announced C. demanded D. suggested

14. Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis. A. lived on B. depended on C. believed in D. Joined in

专业服务中华考生学子。职称英语题库下载:http://www.kaoguo8.com/zcyy/

15. There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record A. beets

B. maintains C. matches D. tries

第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

Importance of Children’s Oral Health

February is National Children’s Dental(牙齿的)Health Month, but in children good oral(口部的)care is critical every day. The first comprehensive study on the nation’s oral health, released recently by the Office of the U.S. Surgeon General, calls dental and oral diseases a “silent epidemic(流行病),” even in children. The report states that more than 51 million school hours are lost each year to dental—related illness. In fact,a recent study pointed to dental care as the most common unmet health need among American children.

To help counter this,the American Academy of Periodontology(牙周病学) (AAP) is launching an effort to educate children and parents about the prevention of dental diseases in children.

“This is important because oral problems can impact self-esteem for children and

lead to problems of eating,speaking and attending to learning.” said Michael McGuire, president of the AAP.

Common dental problems seen in children are cavities(龋洞) and gingivitis(龈炎), which are found in the majority of U.S. children. “When these problems are not caught early end treated,they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary suffering,” said McGuire. “However, much of the time, oral problems are avoidable problems.”

In the Rio Grande Valley in Texas, a group of more than 120 dentists(牙医) volunteers to deliver dental care to thousands of low in-come children each year with its Mobile Dental Unit that travels from school to school.

\to the Surgeon General’s Report,about 37 percent of children have not had a dental visit before starting school,” said McGuir. “When children don’t see dentists, they miss the opportunity to have problems caught early before they develop into larger, more expensive problems to treat, and parents miss the opportunity to learn how to promote good oral habits in their children.” 16 Only in February should attention be paid to children’s oral health. A. Right B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

17. Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and children A. Right B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

18. Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental,-related illness. A. Right B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

19. Oral problems in children can develop into more severe problems. A. Right B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

20. Oral problems can not be avoided in any way. A. Right 8. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

21 The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists. A Right B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

22 Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school. A. Righ B. Wrong

C. Not mentioned

第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1~4段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30愿要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

Understanding Autism

专业服务中华考生学子。职称英语题库下载:http://www.kaoguo8.com/zcyy/

1 Autism(孤独症) is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see,hear, and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships,communication, and behavior.

Individuals with autism have to painstakingly(费力地)learn normal patterns of speech and communication,and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects, and events, in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke

2 The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain Genetic(遗传的) factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several “causes“.

3 Most people with mental retardation(智力迟钝) show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism,however, typically show uneven skill development, with deficits(欠缺) in certain areas-most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others-and distinct skills in other areas. It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or ether disorders,since diagnostic(诊断的)confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.

4 In general,individuals with autism perform best at jobs which are structured and

involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists,piano tuners, painters,farm workers,office workers, computer operators,

dishwashers,assembly line workers, or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.

23. Paragraph 1 24. Paragraph 2 25. Paragraph 3 26. Paragraph 4 A. What causes autism? B. How common is autism?

C. Does autism occur together with other disabilities?

D. Want is the difference between autism and mental retardation? E. What is autism?


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