专业服务中华考生学子。职称英语题库下载：http://www.kaoguo8.com/zcyy/
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有竹置，以恢复文章原貌。
A Bad Idea
Think you can walk, drive, take phone calls, e-mail and listen to music at the same time? Well，New York’s new law says you can’t (46) The law went into force last month，following research and a shocking number of accidents that involved people using electronic gadgets(小巧机械) when crossing the street.
Who’s to blame? (47) “We are under the impression that our brain can do more than it often can.” says Rene Marois，a neuroscientist(神经科学
家)in Tennessee. “But a core limitation is the inability to concentrate on two things at once.”
The young people are often considered the great multitaskers (48)A group of 18-to 21-year-olds and a group of 35-to 39-year-olds were given 90 seconds to translate images into numbers, using a simple code． (49)But when both groups were interrupted by a phone call or an instant message，the older group matched the younger group in speed and accuracy．
It is difficult to measure the productivity lost by multitaskers But it is probably a lot Jonathan Spira，chief analyst at Basex, a business-research firm，estimates the cost of interruptions to the American economy at nearly $650 billion a year. (50) The surveys conclude that 28 percent of the workers’ time was spent on interruptions and recovery time before they returned to their main tasks.
A. Talking on a cellphone while driving brings you Joy anyway. B. The estimate is based on surveys with office workers.
C. The younger group did 10 percent better when not interrupted.
D. However an Oxford University research suggests this perception is open to question.
E. Scientists say that our multitasking(多任务处理) abilities are limited. F. And you’ll be fined $100 if you do so on a New York City street.
第6部分：完形填空(第51-65题，每题1分，共15分)
下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。
Exercise Cuts Cancer Deaths in Men
Men who exercise often are less likely to die from cancer than those who (51), new research published in the British Journal of Cancer revealed yesterday.
A team of scientists from the Karolinska institute in Sweden looked (52) the effect of physical activity and cancer risk in 40,708 men aged (53) 45 and 79.
The seven-year study found that men (54) walked or cycled for at least 30minutes a day had a 34 percent lower (55) of dying from cancer than the men who did less exercise or nothing at all. (56) the period studied, 3,714 men developed cancer and 1,153 died from the disease. The researchers suggest that half an hour’s walking (57) cycling a day increased survival among these men by 33 percent．
The researchers surveyed men from two counties in central Sweden about their lifestyle and the amount of (58) activity they were usually doing. They then scored these responses and compared the results with data on cancer diagnosis and death officially recorded in a central cancer registry(登记簿) over a seven-year (59).
Lead author, Professor Alicja Wolk, said：“These results clearly show for the first Time the effect that very simple and basic daily (60) such as walking or cycling has in reducing cancer death risk in middle-aged and elderly (61).”
Dr Lesley Walker, director of cancer information at Cancer Research UK, said: “This study gives us a clear indication that men who exercise are less (62) to die from cancer, and that they are more likely to (63) the disease if they get it. It’s
not entirely clear from this study what role exercise plays in preventing (64) in men, but we do know that a healthy lifestyle can prevent up to half of all cancers-and - (165) exercise forms a key part of this.”
51. A. didn’t B. don’t C. won’t D. can’t 52. A. on B. of C. at D. by 53. A. from B. between C. at D. about 54. A. which B. whom C. who D. what
55. A. rush B. turn C. risk D. fall 56. A. During B. Since C. Despite D. Between 57. A. along B. but C. or D. with
58. A. mental B. physical C. emotional D. artistic 59. A. rank B. list C. age D. period 60. A. exercise B. life C. work D. style 61. A. women B. men C. patients D. couples
专业服务中华考生学子。职称英语题库下载：http://www.kaoguo8.com/zcyy/
62. A. easy B. able C. likely D. apparent 63. A. lose B. miss C. treat D. survive 64. A. trouble B. cancer C. mistakes D.accidents 65. A. random B. rare C. regular D. rough 【答案】
第一部分 词汇题： aim– goal (C)
at stake--- in danger (A) practically ---almost(C) rarely --- seldom (B) guy --- man (D) safe---secure (B)
massive --- extensive (A) magnificent --- splendid (D) astonished – surprised (A) last ---past (C) call ---phone (B)
conversation --- talk (C) proposed --- suggested (D) relied on --- depended on (B) breaks ---beats (A)
第二部分 阅读判断 16. Only in February should attention be paid to children’s oral health. (B： Wrong, 该提问句的意义与文章第一句内容不一致（?, but in children good oral care is critical every day./但是儿童每天进行良好的口腔保健很重要）
17. Dental and oral diseases are common in both adults and children. (A: right, 该题属于推断题， 文章第2句提到“口腔疾病是一种流行病， 甚至也是儿童流行病”，该题考察省略结构“even in children (= even a silent epidemic in children)”的意义 )
18. Boys miss more school hours each year due to dental-related illness. (C： Not mentioned, 该提问句内容在文章中没有被提及)
19. Oral problems in children can develop into more servere problems. (A： Right, 该提问句是文章中语句“When these problems are not caught early and treated, they can develop into more severe problems and cause unnecessary suffering.（如果这些口腔问题没有得到早期诊断和治疗， 这些口腔问题就可能会演变成严重的问题， 而且会造成不必要的痛苦）”的同义转述)
20. Oral problems can not be avoided in any way. (B: Wrong, 该提问句与文章中相关语句矛盾“However, much of the time, oral problems are avoidable problems.（然而， 在大多数的情况下口腔问题是可以避免的问题）” )
21. The low-income children are very grateful to the dentists. (C： Not mentioned, 该提问句内容在文章中没有被提及， 虽然文章中有看似相关的信息， 但是依据文章中这些看似相关的信息无法判断该提问句的意义正确， 还是错误， 因此只能判断该提问句的内容为文章中没有提及的信息。 这道题上考生容易丢分)
22. Some children have never seen a dentist before starting school. (A: Right, 该提问句是文章最后一段第一句“?, about 37 percent of children have not had a dentist visit before starting school（大约37%的孩子在开始上学之前从来没有去看过牙医）”的同义转述。 )
第三部分 概括大意与完成句子
23. Paragraph 1 ____E____.(What is autism? (什么是孤独症？))
24. Paragraph 2 ____A____.(What causes autism? (造成孤独症的原因？))
25. Paragraph 3 ____D____.(What is the difference between autism and mental retardation? (孤独症和智力迟钝的不同之处))
26. Paragraph 4____F____.(What kinds of jobs can individuals with autism do? (患有孤独症的人能做什么工作？))
27. Individuals with autism are particularly weak at ___B__(social relationships and communication(社会关系和与人交流))
28. It is possible that autism happens as a result of __D___(several causes working together (几个因素共同作用))
专业服务中华考生学子。职称英语题库下载：http://www.kaoguo8.com/zcyy/
29. Autism and mental retardation should be treated with __A__ (different techniques(不同的治疗方法))
30. A typical feature of people with autism is their uneven __F__(skill development (能力发展))
第四部分 阅读理解
第一篇阅读理解
31.What happened to Pete last Fourth of July?.
答案为D: He was hit in the eye. (他被爆竹射中了眼睛)
32. The American Academy of Ophthalmology calls on consumers to ___.
答案为D: leave fireworks to professionals in their celebrations. （在节日庆祝时让爆竹燃放方面的专业人士燃放爆竹）
33. How many fireworks eye injuries occur in the US each year? 答案为C： About 1350 (大约1350例)
34. Fireworks eye injuries can lead to all of the following EXCEPT ___. 答案为B：hand-related injuries.(手部伤害)
35. Which is NOT true of sparklers?
答案为A：They are harmless to very young children. (它们对非常小的孩子没有伤害)
第二篇阅读理解
36. Which statement about Barth is NOT true?
答案为C： He works at a Salvation Army thrift shop.(他在救世军旧货商店工作)
37. When Barth was a college student, he often shopped at thrift shops ___. 答案为A： to save money. (为了节约钱)