第36讲 日常交际用语
【名题实战】
1.—Can I bring a friend to your birthday party? —Sure,__A__.(2014,安徽)
A.no problem B.not at all C.my pleasure D.well done
2.—We failed in the singing competition.(2014,安徽) —__C__.Better times are waiting for you. A.No way B.Best wishes C.Cheer up D.Good job
3.—It will be my turn,I feel a little nervous. —__B__ You can make it!(2013,安徽) A.Congratulations! B.Take it easy. C.Look out! D.Have a good time. 4.—TV says there will be a storm tomorrow.
—__D__.I planned to go climbing with my classmates.(2013,安徽)
A.I hope so B.I'm afraid so C.Sounds good D.Bad luck 5.—May I speak to Mr.Smith?
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—__B__,please.I'll see if he is in.(2012,安徽) A.Look out B.Hold on C.Keep up D.Come on
6.—I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.(2012,安徽)
—__D__!You'll have two tests at school on Friday. A.It's nice to say so B.That's exciting C.Enjoy yourself D.You can't be serious 7.—I wonder if I can use your dictionary for a while. —__A__.(2012,安徽)
A.Here you are B.I don't know C.Nothing much D.I don't care 【考点梳理】
从以上考题可看出,安徽中考对日常交际用语的考查力度非常大,每年都会涉及三题左右。内容涉及各种情景下的问和答。答题时要注意:
1.根据不同的情景,使用不同的表达; 2.根据习惯用语进行选择; 3.使用文明礼貌的语言;
4.遵照口语交际特点,不要死套语法规则。
高频考向一 感谢与应答
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①表示感谢
Thank you./Thanks./Thank you very much./Thank you so much./Thanks a lot.
You're kind!
②回答别人感谢的应答语 Thank you all the same.
You're welcome./Not at all./Don't mention it./It's my pleasure./That's all right.
【例1】 —So kind of you to give me a ride to the station! —______.
A.It doesn't matter B.Never mind C.I'm sorry D.My pleasure
解析:A选项“没关系”;B选项“不要紧”;C选项“对不起”;D选项“(这是)我的荣幸”。上句句意为“你开车把我送到车站,你太好了。”,故回答“我的荣幸”最符合题意。
答案:__D__ 【例2】 —Congratulations!Your speech is excellent. —______.
A.Oh,no B.It doesn't matter C.That's a good idea D.Many thanks 解析:对方向你表示祝贺时须表示感谢。 答案:__D__
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高频考向二 祝愿与祝贺 ①当某人取得成功时
Well done!Congratulations(to you)! ②当某人外出旅行时
Good luck with your trip!Have a good trip/journey.
=I wish you a good trip/journey./Good trip to you./Nice journey to you.
Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time. =I wish you a nice/pleasant/wonderful time. Have fun!
Enjoy yourself/yourselves! ③当某人生日时
—Happy birthday to you!-Thank you! ④当某人即将做某事时
Good luck(to you)!(I wish you success!) ⑤上述几点中祝愿(贺)的回答可用:
Thanks./Thank you./Thanks a lot.或It's kind of you to say so. ⑥在公共节日里
Happy New Year(to you)!新年快乐!
Thanks.The same to you!(Happy New Year to you,too!) 谢谢!您也一样!(也祝您新年快乐!)
【例3】 —I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
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—What a lucky boy!______ And don't forget to send me a postcard. A.That sounds good. B.Have a good time! C.Good idea! D.Can I go with you? 解析:对于别人的度假要表示祝愿。 答案:__B__
【例4】 —Mum,I've got the first prize in the photo competition. —______!
A.Good luck B.Not at all C.Good idea D.Congratulations 解析:对方获得第一名,应表示祝贺。 答案:__D__ 高频考向三 表示遗憾、同情 ①表遗憾时 be afraid(that)?
It's a pity(that)?What a pity! ②表同情时 I'm sorry to hear?
【例5】 —My new iPhone was stolen when I took a bus yesterday. —______.
A.I'm sorry to hear that B.It doesn't matter C.Don't be silly D.I'd love to
解析:上句句意为:“我的手机在昨天乘公交车时被偷了。”听到
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