8．unpacked 考查时态。设空处所填谓语与该句中的filled和tidied时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填unpacked。
9．they 考查代词。设空处所填词在句中作主语，且指代设空前的Mummy and Margot，故填人称代词they。
10．eating 考查非谓语动词。设空前是介词without，故该空填动名词。without doing sth.“在没有做某事的情况下”。
写 作 提 能 用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy来信说她每逢重要考试都会倍感焦虑。请你给她写封回信，内容包括：
①表示理解并给予安慰；②提出具体建议。
(一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(无提示处请填写适当的过渡衔接词汇：first of all、in addition、finally)
Dear Amy，
?Hearing that you feel nervous whenever you're taking any important exam, I am worried. Many teenagers have such bad times, so ①don't be upset about it (不要为此烦恼). ②I'd like to offer you some useful tips (我想给你提一些有用的建议)．
③First of all, it's important to have a right attitude to exams. They help you check ④how you are getting along with your studies (你的学习进展情况如何). If you study hard and make careful plans for every exam, ⑤you will have no difficulty studying (你学习不会有困难). ⑥In addition, ?getting enough sleep can make you energetic. ⑦Finally, you can ⑧join in some outdoor activities (参加一些户外活动) to keep yourself relaxed before an exam.
I hope you will find my suggestions helpful. Yours， Li Hua
(二)按要求升级词汇和句式
1．用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇 worried→concerned 2．按要求升级句式
(1)用状语从句的省略形式升级句?
Hearing that you feel nervous whenever taking any important exam, I am worried. (2)利用强调句式升级句?
it is getting enough sleep that can make you energetic Unit 2 English around the world
基础巧回顾
见学生用书P007
单词巧练
写准并记牢 重点单词 1.request n．& vt.请求；要求 高考与教材 Ⅰ.高考与单句填空 1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)As you know, 2.straight ad v.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔paper－cutting is recognized 直的 3.command n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官 4.base vt.以……为根据 n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basic adj. 基本的；基础的→basically ad v.基本上；大体上 5.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．[U]辨认；认出 (recognize) as one of traditional Chinese cultures. 2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The title will be officially (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)I was delighted at the presence (present) of such a student. 4.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Actually (actual), 6.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually I'm going to meet with Professor ad v.逐渐地；逐步地 Smith at ten past two. 7.latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后5.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Food in small 者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later ad v.后来 adj.后期的→lately ad v.近来；最近 pieces could be eaten easily with twigs (树枝) which gradually (gradual) turned into chopsticks. 8.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多2处错误) v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．[U]流畅 1.Although many Americans move a 9.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的lot, but they still recognized and →frequently ad v.常常；频繁地understand each other's dialects.去→frequency n．[U]频率；频繁 掉but; recognized→recognize 10.expression n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达2.When people use words and →express vt.表达；表示 expression different from the 11.actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual standard language, it is called a adj.实际的；真实的 dialect.expression→expressions 12.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 3.India has a large number of n．[C]官员→officially ad v.官方地；正式fluently English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 地 1947.fluently→fluent 阅读单词 13.vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表 14.native adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人 15.voyage n．航行；航海 短语巧练 写准并记牢 高考与教材 Ⅰ.高考与单句填空 1.more than 超过；非常；不只是；不仅是 2.come up 走近；上来；提出 3.be based on 以……为基础 4.believe it or not 信不信由你 5.play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与 6.because of 因为；由于 7.the number of ……的数量 8.at present 现在；目前 9.make use of 利用；使用 10.even if 即使；尽管 11.such as 例如……；像……那样的 句式仿写 原句背诵 1.even if＝even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句 Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. 我会仿写 1.(2016·北京卷)尽管九十多岁了，爷爷仍旧偶尔打网球。 My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even if he's in his 1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I'm more than happy to invite you to visit the exhibition. 2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)You should make use of these materials to understand the background of the poems. 3.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The Tang Poetry plays an important part in Chinese literature. Ⅱ.教材与单句改错(每题最多2处错误) 1.It was basing more on German than the English we speak at the present.basing→based; 去掉第二个the 2.And because that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.because后加of 3.The number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly.are→is 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽nineties. 相同，也可以相互理解。 2.more ... than ... “与其说……倒不如说……” It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 2.在我看来，他有勇无谋。 As far as I'm concerned, he was more brave than wise. 3.事实上，在这一带没有你描当时的英语更多是以德语为基础，而不是我们今述的那种车。 天所说的英语。 3.there is no such ... “没有这样的……” Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你，(世界上)没有什么标准英语。 In fact, there is no such car as you describe in the neighborhood. 重点全突破
见学生用书P008
Part 1 重点单词
1.base vt. (based, based, basing) 以……为根据∥n.[C](pl. bases) 基部；基地；基础 先试做
(1)单句填空/单句改错
①The movie, based (base) on a real-life incident, turned out to be a success.
②Based an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.Based→Basing (2)一句多译
根据这些事实，我们可以得出以下结论。
③On the basis of the facts, we can reach these conclusions.(basis) ④Based on/upon the facts, we can reach these conclusions.(base) 后记牢
(1)base ... on/upon .../be based on/upon ... 以……为基础/依据
(2)on the basis of ... 根据……；在……的基础上 (3)basically adv. 基本上；大体上
◆佳句 Critics say these programmes are basically bad, but people still watch them.评论者说这些节目总的来说是不好的，可人们还在看。
2.command n. ①[C](pl. commands) 命令 ②[U] (常用单数)掌握∥vt. (commanded, commanded, commanding) 命令；指挥；支配；获得；赢得
先试做
(1)单句填空/单句改错
①I'm at your command—what would you like me to do? ②The police arrived and took command of the situation. ③The commander commanded the work stopped.stopped前加be (2)补全句子/句式升级
④Besides, I have such a good command of English/have so good a command of English(如此精通英语)that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.
⑤(用倒装句升级练习④)Besides, such a good command of English do I have/so good a command of English do I have that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher. 后记牢
(1)at sb.'s command 听某人支配 be in command of 掌握；控制 take command of 控制
have a good command of 掌握；精通 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that ... (should) do sth. 命令…… 做某事
◆佳句His bravery in the rescue commanded our respect.他在援救中的勇敢赢得了我们的尊重。 3.request n．[C] 请求；要求∥vt. (requested, requested, requesting) 请求；要求 先试做
(1)单句填空/单句改错
①All members are requested (request) to attend the meeting tomorrow. ②Our request is that the performer (should) play (play) in public again. ③They arrived there under the teacher's request.under→at ④It's requested that all the articles is related to students' life.is→be (2)一句多译
老师要求我们为考试做好充分的准备。
⑤Our teacher made a request that we (should) be well prepared for the exam. ⑥Our teacher requested that we (should) be well prepared for the exam. ⑦Our teacher requested us to be well prepared for the exam. 后记牢