2011中考英语满分秘诀:记住100组同义词

2019-03-03 14:08

1. 一??就?? as soon as

the moment, the minute, immediately, the instant, instantly 2. 尽可能 as ? as possible

as?as you can

3.乐意做?? be glad to do sth。 be pleased to do sth。 be happy to do sth。 be delighted to do sth。 have pleasure to do sth。 4.准备做??

get ready for sth。

get sth. rea

dy

be ready for sth。

be ready to do sth。

prepare for sth。

prepare oneself for sth。

prepare to do sth。 prepare sth. for sb。

be prepared for sth。 5. “邀请”与“请求” Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.? Would you please do?? (回答:I’d love to 。) 6.“没用” It is no use

(in)doing sth。 There is no

use doing sth。 It is useles

s to do sth。 It is no goo

d (in) doing sth。

7. “结果” so ?that?

enough to do sth。

too ? to? 8. “花费” sb. spends some time/money on sth

sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。 sb. pays some money for sth。 sb. buy sth. for some money。

(sb sells sth. for some money。)

sth. costs s

b. some time/money

It costs sb. some money/time to do sth。 It takes sb. some time/money to do sth。 It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth。 9. “为了” so that (引导目的状语从句) in order that (引导目的状语从句)

so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)

10. “以至于不”

too?to? so ?? that?not?。. not?enough to?

11. “习惯”

be used to doing sth。

be accustomed to doing sth。

12. 表示建议的表达

What about sth./doing sth.?

How about sth./doing sth.? Why not do sth.?

13. “出什么毛病了”

What’s the matter with?? What’s wrong with??

What’s the trouble with?? What happens to??

14. “为什么不”

Why not do sth.?

Why don’t yo

u do sth? 15. “不

但??而且??” not only?bu

t also

not only?bu

t?

not only?bu

t ?as well

16.“劝阻”“阻

止”

stop sb. fro

m doing keep sb. fro

m doing

prevent sb.

from doing

discourage sb. from doing sth。

dissuade sb. from doing sth。 17. “相处” get on with sb。

get on well with sb。 get along with sb。

get along well with sb。 mix with sb。 mix well wit

h sb。

18. “因为”

thanks to due to because of as a result of

owing to 19.“形式”

It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)

find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)

20. stress 句型汇总 be stressed out

be under a lot of stress takestand the stress 忍受压力

put stress on sth. 强调 21. “弥补” make up for compensate for

22. “在?看来”

in one’s opinion,

to one’s mind

in one’s view

in one’s eye according to sb.

23. “丢” be lost

be missing be gone 24. “著名” be famous for sth.

be famous to sb.

be famous as + 职位

be famous to sb. as+ 职位 be known for sth.

be known to sb.

be known as+ 职位

be known to sb. as+ 职位

25. “满意” be satisfied

with

be pleased with

be happy with

be delighted

with

26. “为??而高兴” be pleased for sb

be happy for sb.

be glad for sb.

be delighted

for sth. 27. “祝贺” congratulate sb. on sth.

congratulations to sb. on sth.

28. “道歉”

apologize to sb. for sth.

make an apology to sb. for sth.

29. “玩得高

兴”

have a good

time

have fun (do

ing sth.)

enjoy onesel

f

30. “决定”

decide to do sth.

make a decision to do sth. determine to do sth. be determine

d to do sth. make a deter

mination to do sth

resolve to d

o sth.

make a resolution to do sth. make up one’s mind to do sth.

set one’s mind to do sth. 31. “使役” make sb. do

sth.

let sb. do s

th.

have sb. do

sth.

get sb. to do sth.

set sb. to do sth.

32. to表示 “的”

the key to the door the key/answer to the question

the solution to a problem

the way to sp.

the entrance to sp. be on a visit to sp. pay a visit to sp. a trip to sp.

a ticket to sp. (a ticket for + 比赛名称) 33. “花了” pay some money for sth. spend some money on sth. buy sth. for some money. cost sb. some money

34. “怎么样”怎么样表达? What do you think of sth.? How do you like sth.?

What’s your view on sth.? How do you feel sth.? What’s your opinion about sth?

35. 对??的态度:

be kind to sb.

be nice to sb.

be friendly to sb.

be amiable to sb.

be polite to sb.

be respectful to sb. be impolite to sb.

be rude to sb.

be mean to sb.

be patient with sb.

be impatient with sb. be angry with sb. at sth. be mad with

sth.

be strict wi

th sb. in sth. 36. 疑问词+

动词不定式 what to do

how to do sth.

where to do sth.

when to do sth.

whether to do sth.

37. “刚??就??” hardly?when?

no sooner? than? be about to do sth. when? 38. like句型汇总

like sth./sb.

like doing sth

like to do sth.

would like to do sth. would like sth.

feel like doing sth. feel like sth.

look like? what’s ? like?

39. need句型汇总

need sth/sb. need to do sth.

need sb. to do sth. need doing sth. =

need to be done

needn’t do sth.

Need?do sth.?

(need 作情态动词时常用于否与疑)

in need of = in want of in great need of

meet the needs of

40. “到达” get to sp. arrive in/at sp.

reach sp. 41. interest句型汇总

be interested in sth. have interest in sth./doing sth

interest sb. in sth./doing sth.

lose interes

t in sth/doing sth

It’s interesting (for sb.)to do sth. a place of interest

42. tell句型汇总

tell sb. sth.

tell sth. to sb.

tell sb. about sth. tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.

tell A from B

tell the difference between A and B

43. “相同” be the same as

look like be similar to

44. “拜访” call at sp call on sb.

drop in at sp.

drop in on sb.

注意call on 还有“号召”的意思,句型为 call on sb. to do sth. 45. hope与wish句型汇总 hope to do sth.

hope that??

wish to do sth.

wish sb. to

do sth.

wish that? hope sb. to

do sth. (╳) 46. “翻译” translate ?

into? turn ? into?

change ? in

to?

47. suggest

句型汇总 suggest tha

t??(虚拟语气) suggest to sb. that?? suggest that??(表明 ) suggest doing sth.


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