2011中考英语满分秘诀:记住100组同义词(2)

2019-03-03 14:08

suggest sb. to do sth. (╳) 48. advise句型汇总

advise sb. against sth/doing sth

advise sb. to do sth.

advise sb. not to do sth. 49. ?to doing sth汇总 look forward to doing sth. devote oneself to doing sth. devote one’s life to doing sth.

pay attention to doing sth. be used to doing sth. be accustomed to doing stick to doing sth. 坚持做??

adapt to doing sth. admit to doing sth. apply to doing sth. be addicted

to doing sth. be dedicated

to doing sth. 致力于;献身于 be indifferent to doing sth.

be opposed to diong sth. be similar to doing sth.

get down to doing sth. give one’s m

ind to doing sth.

give rise to doing sth. lead to doing sth.

object to doing sth.

prefer doing A to doing B respond to doing sth. take to doing sth. 喜欢上;从事;养成?的习惯;沉湎于? turn to doin

g sth.求助;转而从事于

in addition

to doing sth. 50. “容忍”

put up with

stand

bear

tolerate endure 51. “对??厌烦”

be tired of be fed up with

be sick of be bored with

52. tired句型概览

be tired of 对?厌倦,对??烦

be tired with/from sth./doing sth. 因?感到疲劳

be tired out 精疲力竭 (=be exhausted)

53. “擅长” do well in sth.doing sth.

be good at s

th.doing sth. be expert at sth.doing sth. be clever at sth.doing sth. be great at sth.doing sth. be excellent at sth.doing sth.

be skilled at sth.doing sth.

be adept at sth.doing sth. 54. “弱”

be weak in be bad at be poor at 55. 感叹句句型汇总

what + a/an + adj + [C] + 主+ 谓!

What + adj+ pl./[u] +主+ 谓! How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓! How + 句子!

56. “双宾语”总揽

show sb. sth →→ show sth. to sb.

pass sb. sth. →→ pass sth. to sb.

post sb. sth. →→ post sth. to sb.

give sb. sth →→ give sth. to sb.

take sb. sth.

→→ take sth. to sb.

lend sb sth. →→ lend sth. to sb.

throw sb. sth. →→ throw sth. to sb. do sb. harm →→ do harm to sb.

offer sb. sth. →→ offer sth. to sb. wave sb. sth.

→→ wave sth. to sb.

tell sb. sth. →→ tell sth. to sb.

send sb. sth. →→ send sth.to sb.

wish sb. sth. →→ wish sth. to sb.

read sb. sth. →→ read sth. to sb.

teach sb. sth. →→ teach sth. to sb. telegraph sb. sth. →→ telegraph sth. to sb. sing sb. sth. →→ sing sth. to/for sb. write sb. sth. →→ write sth. to sb. save sb. sth. →→ save sth. for sb.

order sb. sth. →→ order sth. for sb. pour sb. sth. →→ pour sth. for sb.

make sb. sth. →→ make sth. for sb.

buy sb. sth. →→ buy sth. for sb.

cook sb. sth. →→ cook sth for sb.

get sb. sth. →→ get sth. for sb.

win sb. sth. →→ win sth. for sb.

His hard work won him a lot of praise. His hard work won a lot of praise for him. leave sb. sth. →→ leave sth. for sb. 57. “毛病” there is sth. wrong with sth.

/sb.

sth. is wrong with ?? → 58. doing与to do,意思别模糊 forget doing sth. 做了忘了 forget to do sth. 忘了做了

remember doing sth. 记得已做 remember to do sth. 记住要做 stop doing sth. 停止做 stop to do sth. 停下来去做 watch/see/hear sb. doing sth. 看/听见在做

watch/see/hear sb. do sth. 看/听见做 go on doing sth. 继续做(同一件事)

go on to do sth. 继续做(另一件事)

try doing sth. 努力做

try to do sth. 尝试做 mean doing sth. 意味着? mean to do sth. 打算做

learn doing sth. 学过? (不一定会)

learn to do sth. 学会做

59. “告别”

wave sb off 挥手告别

wave goodbye to sb. say goodbye

to sb.

see sb. off

60.给某人打电话

call sb ring sb. call up sb.

ring up sb. phone sb

phone sb. to do sth.

give sb a phone

give sb. a call

call sb. at+电话号码 dial +电话号

61. “吃惊”

be surprised

at

be amazed at

be astonished at be astounded at

be shocked a

t 对??很震惊

62. “生气”

的句型

be angry with sb.

be angry abo

ut sth.

be angry at sb./sth. be angry with/at sb. about sth.

be angry that??

be mad at sb.

be annoyed with sb.

63.“严格”三句型

be strict with sb.

be strict in sth.

be strict wi

th sb. in sth. 64. “根据”

base A. on/upon B

A be based on/upon B

65.“尽力”句型汇总

try to do sth.

try one’s best to do sth. do one’s best to do sth. do one’s upmost to do sth. put one’s effort into sth./doing sth spare no effort to do sth. 全力以赴做? endeavor to do sth. 竭尽全力做??

go out of one’s way to do sth.

66. “哪儿残疾”

be blind in?

be deaf in?

be lame in 67. “视而不见”与“充耳不闻” be blind to close one’s eyes to sth. be deaf to 68.“洗耳恭听”与“目不转睛” be all ears

be all eyes 69. “与某人做生意” do business with sb. make a deal with sb. 70. “surprise”句型汇总

in surprise to one’s surprise

be surprised at sth./doing sth.

with a surpr

ised look 71.“call”句型汇总 call sb. call sb.up call on sb. 拜访某人 call on sb. to do sth. 号召某人做?

drop in on sb 拜访某人 call at sp. call sb. at + 电话号码 call off sth/dong sth. = cancel sth/dong sth.

put off sth.

/doing sth. = postpone sth/dong sth.

72. “care”句型汇总

care sth. 在意?

care for sth./sb. 喜欢?; 照顾?

care about sth./sb.关心?;担心?;对?感兴趣 take care of take good care of

take care to do sth. take care not to do sth. be under the care of be careful about/of? be careless about/of? It’s careles

s of sb. to do sth.

73. “如何打、抓人”

catch sb. by the +身体部位 grasp sb by the +身体部位 hit sb. on/in the +身体部位 tap sb. on the back/shoulder 74. 关于“up with” 的句型 catch up with 追赶

keep up with 与?保持一致

put up with 容忍

come up with 提出

be fed up with 厌恶

75. “choose”句型总汇 choose to do sth

choose sb as +职位

choose A before B 选择A而非B

choose sb. sth.

choose sth. for sb

76. “把??视为”

take A as B look on A as B

regard A as B

treat A as B

consider A as B

count A as B

view A as B

think of A as B

77. “充满”

be filled with

be full of be crowed with

be flooded with

be peopled with

78. “in”句型汇总

in danger in trouble in surprise

in black and white in brief in case

in case of in that case

in charge of

in the charg

e of

in common

in depth

in fact

in effect in favor of in future in general

in hand

in order in order to do sth.

in order that?

in other words

in pairs

in person

in private

in public in progress in rags in reality in return

in short

in spirit in spite of

= despite in sum in store for sb.

in terms of

in the air=i

n the sky in the end in truth

in turn in vain in view of

in want of

in need of


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