met with.
2.【原句】I have a very busy life with no time to sit down feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
[模仿要点] 句子结构:现在分词做伴随状语:
【模仿1】麦克有这么多事情要做,他根本没时间来喝杯咖啡放松一下自己。
____________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Mike has so much work to do with no time to have a coffee relaxing himself. 【模仿2】他感到非常内疚以致没有勇气跟他的父母谈谈,解析他所做的事情。
____________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He felt so guilty without enough courage to talk to his parents explaining what he had done. 3.【原句】Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 要接受他们,给他们以鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:as +形容词+a/an+名词+as 的用法:
【更多例句】It is as beautiful a day as it was yesterday. 今天天气和昨天的天气一样好。 【模仿1】他是你所能遇见到的最文雅的男人。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He is as gentle a man as you could ever meet. 【模仿2】跑步就像游泳一样是有益的运动。 答案:Running is as beneficial a sport as swimming.
Unit 2 Robots
1.【原句】He was tall and handsome with smooth hair and a deep voice although his facial expression never changed.
他虽然面部表情毫无变化, 但是个子高大相貌英俊头发平整,声音低沉浑厚。 [模仿要点] 描写人物时使用多种修饰语
【模仿1】她是个善良可爱的小姑娘园园的脸,大大的眼睛,雪白的牙齿,留着波浪般的长发 ______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:She is a kind and lovely girl, with a round face, big eyes, white teeth and long waving hair.
【模仿2】他是个长相很滑稽的男人,长长的胡须而没有头发
______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He is a funny-looking man, with a thick moustache but no hair left.
2.【原句】Also she felt her home wasn't elegant enough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social
position. 还有对于像拉里这样很想提高社会地位的人来说,她的家也不够高雅。 [模仿要点] A is +adj for someone like B who-从句
【模仿1】对于像他的班长那样想考入名牌大学的人来说,Tom觉得自己还不够勤奋。 ______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Tom thinks he himself isn?t diligent enough for someone like his monitor who wishes to enter a famous university
2 years later.
【模仿2】对于像他的哥哥那样想成为一名大作家的人来说,John觉得自己还不够聪明。 ______________________________________________________________________________
答案:John felt he himself is not clever enough for someone like his brother who wants to be a famous writer.
3.【原句】 Isaac Asimov was American scientist and writer who wrote around 480 books that included mystery stories, science and history books, and even books about the Holy Bible and Shakespeare. 艾萨克·阿西莫夫是美国的科学家兼作家,他写过480本书,包括怪诞小说,科学和历史方面的书,甚至还写过有关?圣经 ?和莎士比亚的书。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:一个复合句中含有两个定语从句
【模仿1】卓别林是一位伟大的演员,他饰演了70多部电影,其中包括了无声电影和有声电影。
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_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Chaplin is an outstanding actor who made more than 70 films that include silent films and sound films. 【模仿2】在过去或将来,这本书都是我们心灵的礼物,它记载了带来欢笑的瞬间和许多催人泪下的瞬
间。
____________________________________________________________________
答案:This book is a gift for our soul, which records both the moments that could bring joy and the moments that could bring tears, in the present and the past.
Unit 3 Under the Sea
1.【原句】It was a time when the killer whales, or “killers” as they were then called, helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 在那个时期,杀人鲸,正如当时他们被称呼的,帮助捕鲸者捕杀在每年迁移途中的须鲸。
(本文中同类句I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times. 当时我以为只是一个故事罢了,但是后来我亲眼见过多次。) [模仿要点] 句子结构: 句子成分插入语,
【模仿1】在十九世纪早期,广州,正如西方世界所知道的,是世界最出名的港口之一。 ______________________________________________________________________________
答案:By the early 19th Century, Guangzhou ,as it was known in the English-speaking world ,was one of the world's leading ports.
【模仿2】使我们感到惊奇的是,他所做的和他所说的没有任何联系。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 答案:What he did , to our surprise, had nothing to do with what he said. 【模仿3】他有了一个新的发现,我认为那对科学来说是非常重要的。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science.
Unit 4 Sharing
1.【原句】The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere. 有一天,我正在给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示,我还没明白怎么回事,混合剂就到处冒气泡了。
[模仿要点] 句子结构: when + 时间状语从句+before +时间状语从句
【模仿1】陈凯歌,电影梅兰芳的导演,正在为这部电影做大量准备的同时,甚至在它公演前,他都承受着巨大的压力。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Chenkaige, director of MeiLanfang , was making quantities of preparations for the movie when, even before it was put on , he suffered from great stress.
【模仿2】八月的时候我们收到了他的一封信,在此之前我们不知道他已经入伍了。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:It was August , before we knew he had joined the army, when we received a letter from him.
Unit 5 Traveling abroad
1.【原句】He wanted to know what I thought, which confused me because I thought the author of the article knew far more than I did. 他想袄知道的是我所想的是什么。这倒把我弄糊涂了,因为该文作者所知道的比我多得多。
[模仿要点] 句子结构: 多种句式混合
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【模仿1】我想知道你所做的事情,吸引着我的兴趣是因为我认为你是一个很特别的人。 _______________________________________________________________________________
答案:I want to know what you have done, which interests me because I think you are a very special person. 【模仿2】他想知道我们什么时候出发,那是非常重要的因为会议不能推迟。
_____________________________________________________________________________
答案:He wants to know when we will start, which is very important because the meeting can?t be put off.
2.【原句】 In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel. 在高原地区有的的喀喀湖,这是世界上海拔最高的湖,湖上可以行船。 [模仿要点] 句子结构: 倒装句+定语从句
【模仿1】围绕着这湖泊的是十六座山峰,终年冰封。
_____________________________________________________________________________ 答案: Around the lake lie sixteen mountains, which are covered with snow all the year round. 【模仿2】市中心有一座最大的购物中心,里面商品琳琅满目。
____________________________________________________________________________
答案:In the center of the city is a shopping mall, the biggest one in the city, in which there are a great diversity of goods.
选修八
Unit 1 A land of diversity
1.【原句】Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows. 最早一批人具体是在什么时候来到我们现在了解的加利福尼来地区的,谁也说不清。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:状语从句 + what从句,+ 主句
【模仿1】当我们把它和我们称之为 “大哥大”相比,我们发现新的移动电话携带轻便,小巧,价格便宜。 _______________________________________________________________________________
答案: When we compared it to what we called “Da Ge Da”, we found new mobile phones are light and small to carry with a low price.
【模仿2】当我们到达人们称之为小鸟天堂的地方时,我们兴奋地发现数千种鸟类定居在那。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案: When we arrived at what people call Bird Paradise, we were excited to find thousands of kinds of birds are settling there. 2.【原句】Although Chinese immigrants began to arrive during the Gold Rush Period, it was the building of the rail network from the west to the east coast that brought even larger numbers to California in 1860s. 虽然中国移民在淘金热时期就开始来到(美国),但是更大批量的中国移民却是在19世纪60年代为了修建贯穿美国东西海岸的铁路而来的。
[模仿要点] 句子结构:让步状语从句+强调句
【模仿1】虽然他妹妹和他没有血缘关系,但是洪战辉他自己坚持背她上大学,这件事感动了整个中国。 _______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Although his young sister has no blood relationship with him, it is Hong Zhan Hui himself that insists on carrying her on his back to college, which moves the whole China.
【模仿2】虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但是我的努力使我适应新的校园生活。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Although my daily life is extremely monotonous, it is my hard work that makes me adapt myself to the new life on campus.
3. 【原句】It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. 人们认为,要不了多久,多种
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国籍的混合将会非常之大,以至于不可能存在一种主要的种族或文化群体,而只是多种族,多文化的混合体。
[模仿要点] 句子结构:It is +V-ed +that从句;so…that…
【模仿1】据报道2008奥运福娃的英文名已经从 Friendlies 改为 Fuwa , 它易发音,易记忆, 很受人们的欢迎。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:It is reported that the English name of the five mascots of the 2008 Olympics has changed from “Friendlies” to “Fuwa”, which is so easy to pronounce and remember that it is popular with all the people.
【模仿2】人们普遍认为书的影响是如此之大以至我们的父母总是鼓励我们养成良好的阅读习惯,阅读更多的书籍,但是我们必须非常注意书的选择。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:It is commonly believed that the influence of books is so important that our parents always encourage us to form good habits of reading and to read more books, but we must pay great attention to the choice of books.
Unit 2 Cloning
1.【原句】The fact that she seemed to develop normally was very encouraging. 多莉看来是在正常地成长着,这很令人鼓舞。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:同位语从句
【模仿1】学校取消体育运动的想法非常令人丧气,依我的观点,这并不能防止学生受伤。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:The idea that schools cancel sport activities is very discouraging, which, in my opinion, is not a good way to prevent students from getting hurt.
【模仿2】谚语“诚为上策”是众所周知的,它说明了诚实的重要性。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:The old saying that honesty is the best policy is well known to everyone, which signifies the importance of honesty. 2.【原句】The advantage is that if there is a new illness some of these animals my die, but others will survive and pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation. 其优点是,如果发生了某种新的疾病,这类动物可能会死去,而另外一些却能存活下来,并且把这种抗疫力传给下一代。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:表语从句+条件句,
【模仿1】网上购物的弊端是,如果你在网上买了质量差的商品,你不可能会换的了;但你可以在真正的商店里精挑细选。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:The disadvantage of shopping on line is that if you bought a poorly made goods on the Internet, it is impossible for you to change it, but you can have a careful look at the goods in a real shop and choose the best one.
【模仿2】早起的优势是,如果我们早起,我们将有机会享受清新的空气和早晨的宁静,但并不是每个人都认为这是令人遗憾的事情。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:The advantage of getting up early is that if we get up early, we will have the opportunity of enjoying the fresh air and calmness of the morning, but not everybody think it a regrettable thing. 3. 【原句】Based on what we know now, you cannot clone animals that have been extinct longer than 10,000 years. 就我们现在所知,你不可能克隆那些绝种了一万年以上的动物。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:V-ed + what引导的宾语从句,+主句+定语从句
【模仿1】根据调查所示,我们可以更好地理解我们对大自然所做的一切。
_______________________________________________________________________________
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答案:Based on what was shown on the survey, we can make a better understanding about the thing that we have done to nature.
【模仿2】根据我们所读到的,我们可以得出结论是人类该对环境污染负责。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案: Based on what we?ve read , we can make a conclusion that it is human beings that are to blame for the pollution of the environment.
Unit 3 Inventors and inventions
1.【原句】Prepared with some research findings, I decided on three possible approaches. 经过一番研究准备之后,我决定采用三种可能的方法
[模仿要点] 句子结构:V-ed 状语,+ 主句
【模仿1】有电子词典的帮助,学生可以学得更多更快。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Assisted with electronic dictionaries, students can learn much more and faster. 【模仿2】有知识的武装,我们能有更多的机会与别人竞争。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:Equipped with knowledge, we can have more chances to compete with others. 2.【原句】Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get recognition for my successful idea. 由于朋友和亲戚的敦促,我决定抓住这次机会把我的发明送到专利局去,请他们对我这次成功的思路给予认可. [模仿要点] 句子结构:V-ed状语,主句
【模仿1】虽然做好了失败的准备,我仍然感到伤心并决定抓住每一分钟更加努力提高我的英语。 _______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Prepared for the failure, I still felt upset and decided to work even harder to seize every minute to improve my English.
【模仿2】被她的耐心所感动,我对我的粗鲁行为感到尴尬并决定要学做耐心的人,这有助于我与我的同
学,朋友和我的父母很好地相处。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Moved by her patience, I felt embarrassed for my rude behavior and decided to learn to be a patient person, which helps me get along well with my classmates, my friends and my parents.
3. 【原句】Only after you have had that recognition can you say that you are truly an inventor. 只有你得到这种承认,你才可以说是一个真正的发明家。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:Only + 介词短语 + 倒装
【模仿1】只有通过生产用太阳能驱动的交通工具我们才能解决能源短缺问题。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Only by producing vehicle which is powered with solar can we solve the problem of fuel shortage. 【模仿2】只有把竞争和合作相联合,才能有助于我们达到目标并满足自身需求。
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案:Only when competition combine with cooperation can it help in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs.
Unit 4 Pygmalion
1.【原句】A man is hiding from the rain listening to people?s language and watching their reactions. 有一个男士在躲雨,边听人们谈话,边观察着人们的反应。 [模仿要点] 句子结构:主句 + V-ing and V-ing
【模仿1】 所以的学生在晚会上又唱又跳,玩得很开心。
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