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2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英语 笔试
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至11页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定的为止粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考试顺利！
第I卷
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。 2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 例：Stand over there________you?ll be able to see it better.
A.or Band .C.but D.while 答案是B
1．He telephoned the travel agency to________three air tickets to London. A. order B.arrange C. take D.book 2．--Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me?
--Sure._______?
A．What help B. What is this C.What is it D.What do you want
3.James took the magazines off the little table to make _______ for the television. A. room B. area C. field D. position
4.We _______ on this project for four hours. Let?s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 5.People have always been ______ about exactly how life on earth began. A. curious B.excited C. anxious D. careful
6._______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 7.—Professor Johoson, I?m afraid I can?t finish the report within this week.
—______. How about next week?
A. Good for you B. It won?t bother me C. Not at all D. That?s OK 8.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? —You should try the barber?s ______ I go. It?s only 15.
A. as B. which C. where D. that
9.Mark _______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A. needn?t B. wouldn?t C. mustn?t D. couldn?t
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10.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.
A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited 11.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got reapid promotion,and _______ as a manager. A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 12.I rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces. A. caused B. having caused C. causing D. to cause
13.My father warned me _______ going to the West Coast because it was crowed with tourists. A. by B. on C. for D. against 14.As a new graduate, he doesn?t know _______ it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. when D. which 15. —John went to the hospital alone.
—If he _______ me about it, I woul have gone with him.
A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 第二节： 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Robert mondy,52,is an expirenced police officer.Much of his work involves dealing with___16__and gang(团伙) problems in the schools of his community. Knowing that many kids often __17___trouble. he decided to do something about it. So in 1991 he began to invite small groups of kids to go fishing with him on his day _18___.
Those fun trips had a(an) _19___impact. A chance encounter in 2000 proved that. One day,___20__working security at a school basketball game. Moody noticed two young guys ___21_.He sensed trouble between them. 22_____.one of them headed toward Moody and gave him a hug. “I__23__you. You took me _24___when I was in fifth grade, that was one of the ___25_days of my life.”
Deeply touched by the boy?s words, Moody decided to create a foundation (基金会)that__26___teenagers to the basics of fishing in camping programs. “As a policeman, I saw _27__there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging __28__on the kids,” says Moody.
By turning kids on to fishing , he __29__to present an alternative way of life。“When you are sitting there waiting for a ____30__” he says, “you can?t help but talk to each other , and such __31___ can be pretty deep.”
“Talking about drugs helped prepare me for the peer(同龄人), pressures in high school ,”says Michelle. 17 who 32 the first program.” And I was able to help my little brother _32____drugs”
Moody faces ____34________in three years ,when he hopes to run the foundation full-time. “I?m living a happy life and I have a responsibility to my ______35__________to give back,” Moody says.”If I teach a kid to fish today .he can teach his brother to fish tomorrow.” 16 A drinking B drug C security D smoking 17 A ran into B got over C left behind D looked into 18 A ahead B away C off D out 19 A immediate B damaging C limited D lasting 20 A once B while C since D until
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21 A quarreling B complaining C talking D cheering 22 A 23 A 24 A 25 A
Slowly B Suddenly C Finally D Secretly understand B hear C see D remember fishing B sailing C boating D swimming quietest B longest C best D busiest
26 A connects B introduces C reduces D commits 27 A where B unless C as D whether 28 A impression B burden C decision D impact 29 A asked B intended C pretended D agreed 30 A solution B change C bite D surprise 31 A concerns B interests C conversations D emotions 32.A. Participated in B. worked out C. approved of D. made up 33.A.misuse B. avoid C. tolerate D. test
34. A unemployment B. challenge C .competition D. retirement 35.A team B. school C. family D. community 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 WELCOME
Welcome to Windsor Castle,the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world .Windsor is one of the official residences (住所)of the Queen,who sometimes stays here. Audio tours
Free audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit .There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poor-sighted visitors. Guided tours
Visitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide. Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments. Visitors with children
For those visiting with children ,a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends .Please note that,for safety reasons,pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments. However, baby carriers are available to borrow. St George’s Chapel
Visitors arriving at the Castle after 15:00 from March to October are advised to visit St George?s Chapel first, before it closes. Shopping
Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection,including books,postcards,china,jewellery,and children?s toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service. Refreshments
Bottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available,Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain re-entry permits from the castle shops,Eating ang drinking are not permits in the State Apartments or St George?s Chapel. Photography and mobile phones
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Non-commercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography,video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St George?s Chapel. Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St George?s Chapel in consideration of other visitors. Security
As Winter Castle is a working royal palace,visitors and their belongings should get through airport style secutity checks. For safety and security reasons a one-way systerm operaters along the visitor route.
36.A visitor can apply for a free audio tour A in the Courtyard B in the State Apartments C at the Admission Center
D at St George?s Chapel
37.what is specially offered to visitors with kids? A A secunity guard B A pushchair
C A free toy D A baby carrier
38. Who can get re-entry permits? A Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle B Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops
C Visitors buying water from the Courtyard D Visitors eating outside St George?s Chapel
39. Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones? A To ensure the safety of others B To ensure the security of the Castle C To prevent them from disturbing others
D To prevent the use of the built-in cameras
40.In the last part, a ”working royal palace” refers to one_____. A still being constructed B still used by the royal family C where the Queen usually works D where works of art are on show
B
Why play games? Because they are fun , and a lot more besides .Following the rules??planning your next move ??acting as a team member ??these are all“game” idear that you will come across throughout your lift . Think about some of the games you played as a young child ,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek . such games are entertaining and fun .But perhaps more inportantly , they translate life into exciting dreams that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives ,such an talking turns and cooperating(合作)
Many children ?s games have a practical side . Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups .For
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instance ,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who carned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continets play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Califomian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life. 41.Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to .
A.be a team leader B.obey the basic rules
C.act as a grown-up
D.predict possible danger
42.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can . A.describe life in an exciting way B.turn real-life experiences into a play
C.make learning life skills more interesting D.change people?s views of sporting events
43.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? A.It inspires people?s deep love for the country. B.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners. C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D.It earns the winners fame and fortune.
44.Iribarne?s goal of forming the foundation is to . A.bring fun to poor kids
B.provide soccer balls for children
C.give poor kids a chance for a better life D.appeal to soccer players to help poor kids 45. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Games benefit people all their lives. B. Sports can get all athletes together.
C. People are advised to play games for fun. D. Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.
C
In the kitchen of my mother’s houses there has always been a wooden stand (木架) with a small notepad (记事本) and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can’t be the
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