取下,拆卸,记录,记下。句意:女孩拒绝了这份工作,因为那将意味着她要远离家人频繁地出差。
22.(江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第二次模拟)So far, only one man has _______ a theory that seems to fit all the facts. A. come up with up with 【答案】A
【解析】come up with想出,提出;put up with忍受,容忍;line up with与……为伍,
跟……交往;catch up with赶上,追上。句意:到目前为止,只有一个人提出了一个似乎符合所有的事实的理论(迄今为止,仅有一人的意见似乎符合所有情况)。
23.(江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第二次模拟)Different tastes among tourists from outside mainland _______ the list of the country’s attractions. A. top 【答案】B
B. shape
C. lead
D. show
B. put up with
C. lined up with
D. caught
24.(江苏省南京市、盐城市2016届高三第二次模拟)He debated whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did. A. debated calculated 【答案】A
【解析】debate辩论,仔细考虑,思考,盘算;predict预言,预测,预示,预告;plot密
谋,以图表画出,为(文学作品)设计情节;calculate计算,估计,打算,计划。句意:他考虑了是否要搁置小小的差异,然后决定还是搁置吧。
25.(浙江省嘉兴市2016届高三第一次教学测试)It’s fantastic to move to Australia with my parents, but I’ll have to _______ my dear friends. A. leave behind leave over 【答案】A
【解析】跟我的父母移居澳大利亚真是很好,但我不得不离开我亲爱的朋友们了。leave
behind留下(主观) leave out遗漏 遗留(客观);leave around在……附近有,身边带有……;leave over剩下,暂时不去解决。
26.(浙江省嘉兴市2016届高三第一次教学测试)Sophia ________ herself for the interview
B. leave out
C. leave around
D.
B. predicted
C. plotted
D.
by finding out all she could about the company beforehand. A. satisfied 【答案】D
【解析】satisfy(使)满意;address(向)发表演讲;involve涉及,参与,卷入;arm oneself
武装自己,arm oneself for sth.为某事使自己做好准备。句意:她为了参加面试,提前找到了尽可能多的关于这个公司的资料来武装自己(她事先找到了尽可能多的关于这个公司的资料来为自己参加的面试做好准备)。
27.(浙江省嘉兴市2016届高三第一次教学测试)This is an English learning programme mainly designed to _______ 16 to 25 year-olds. A. belong to to 【答案】B
【解析】belong to属于;appeal to吸引;refer to参考,指的是,涉及;attend to照料,
照顾。句意:这是一个为吸引16到25岁年龄段的人而设计的英语节目。
28.(浙江省宁波市2016届高三“十校”联考)With his outstanding performance, Zhang Lei ________ to be the winner of the “Voice of China 2015”. A. turned out out 【答案】A
【解析】turn out 结果是,证明是;figure out想出,解决,计算出,弄明白;break out
突然发生,爆发;work out解决,算出,锻炼。句意:由于出色的表现,张磊结果赢得了《2015中国好声音》冠军的称号。
29.(浙江省宁波市2016届高三“十校”联考)On Oct. 29th, 2015, China further relaxed its more than three-decade-old family planning policy to allow all couple to have a second child and the new law ________ officially on Jan 1st, 2016. A. took effect 【答案】A
【解析】take effect officially正式生效。take on承担,呈现,雇用,录用;take out
取出,除去,拔掉,把……带出去;take place发生。句意:2015年10月29日,(据媒体称)中国进一步放开了实施了30多年的计划生育政策,允许所有的夫妇生育二代。这项新的法律于2016年1月1日正式生效。
30.(浙江省宁波市2016届高三“十校”联考)Despite the fact that all three teams ________ different approaches to the problem, they were all immediate successes. A. acquired
B. adapted
C. achieved
D. adopted
B. took on
C. took out
D. took place
B. figured out
C. broke out
D. worked
B. appeal to
C. refer to
D. attend
B. dressed
C. involved
D. armed
【答案】D
二、短文填词
(改编自四川省攀枝花市第十二中学2016届高三下学期第一次月考)The Red Cross is an international organization ___1___ task is to stop suffering. They don’t care about the people’s race, nationality, religion ___2___ political beliefs. They help anyone ___3___ need of help.
The story of the Red Cross begins with Henry Dunant, a Swiss businessman who saw a battle in 1859 in Italy. After the battle, 40,000 soldiers were ___4___(die)or injured, but there was no one to help them. Dunant worked for three days helping them.
When he returned to Switzerland, he wrote a book about his experience. The leaders of many countries read his book and wanted to do something. As a result, the Red Cross ___5___(establish)in Geneva, Switzerland in 1863. It was an organization that would help all the people affected.
In 1864, there was ___6___ Red Cross meeting in Geneva, and at the meeting an American woman called Clare Barton wanted the Red Cross to help people in peace time as well as in wartime. She wanted the Red Cross to get ___7___ (involve)in disaster relief. Since then, the Red Cross ___8___ (help)millions of victims of earthquakes and other disasters all around the world.
The Red Cross not only works worldwide at big disasters, but also works in the community, ___9___(take) care of victims at small accidents or fires. The Red Cross is ___10___(clear)fulfilling its task to stop suffering in this world. 语篇解读:文章给我们介绍了红十字会的创立、任务及该组织所做的重大贡献。 1.【答案】whose
【解析】考查定语从句。此处是定语从句,先行词是organization与task的是隶属关系是
“这个组织的任务”,表示“谁的”用whose。whose task在定语从句中做主语=and its task,故填whose。句意:红十字会是一个国际组织,其任务就是救死扶伤。
2.【答案】or
【解析】考查连词。几者是选择关系,此句是否定句用or表示并列,故填or。 3.【答案】in