keep sb. from doing…阻止某人做?? keep away from… Keep off the grass!
70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信
71.on show = on display/exhibition 展览 72.be filled with / be full of 充满? 73. thanks to 多亏，由于 =because of
74.some day =one day (将来)某一天 all day 终日 all night day and night 日日夜夜
in a day or two 一两天内 in the old days 从前,旧社会 day after day日复一日
the day before yesterday 前天 the day after tomorrow 后天 National Day
Women’s Day 妇女节 Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day Teachers’ Day
75. stop / prevent? (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 防
止(阻止)?做某事
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 76. set out/off, 出发 set up 建立 set an example树立榜样 set fire 纵火，放火烧
21
77. a place (places) of interest 名胜 interesting places tourist attractions
78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息
two thirds of the books三分之二的书 a half 二分之一 a quarter 四分之一 one- fifth 五分之一 20% of the students= 20 per cent of the students
79. neck and neck势均力敌，不分上下, side by side肩并肩, hand in hand手拉手,
shoulder by shoulder肩并肩, face to face面对面 80. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.
81.“动词+介词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词之后
agree with agree to agree on arrive in/at ask for begin with belong to
believe in bring in break into depend on deal with die of dream of/about feel like feed on get to hear of/about/from… insist on join in… knock at/on live on lead to look after/for/at pay for quarrel with shout at suffer from send for succeed in think
22
of/about vote for/against worry about work on get on/off
82.“动词+副词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语如是名词，既可放在副词前又可放在副词后；宾语如果是人称代词，则放在副词之前。
blow away break down break up bring up burn down cut off check out work out find out eat up give back give off give out hand in/out have on look over look up put on put down put up put away put out pick up point out print out ring up sell out see off set up take away take up take off throw away
turn on/off turn up/down wash away knock over “动词+副词+介词”短语
add up to…加上 break away from 脱离 catch up with赶上
do well in go on with继续 with… 与??相处，进展
look down on/upon look forward to… put up with…忍受 run out of…用完
23
get along
“动词+名词+介词”短语
take care of make use of 利用 pay attention to注意 make fun of 取笑 catch hold of 抓住 take part in 参加
take the place of 替代 take pride in 以??为骄傲 “动词+名词”短语
take place make friends lose weight make decisions/suggestions
83. by sea = by ship 乘船 by the sea 在海边 at sea在海上
84. set one’s mind to do sth. 一心想做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth.
change one’s mind 改变主意 keep sth. in mind记住，牢记 mind doing sth. 介意做??
85 . too much (修饰名词)太多,过分 too many 修饰可数名词 much too(修饰adj./adv.)太
86. See you! 再见 You see. 你知道你明白, 你瞧
Let me see.让我想想
see sb. off 给某人送行 see a doctor/dentist 看病/牙医 see
sb . do / doing sth.
24
87 some?others 一些(人,物)?其他(人,物) one?another一
个…另一个(三者或以上 ) one?the other一个?另一个(两者)
88. be worn out 穿旧，磨坏 check out 核实，检查 work out put out
run out用完，耗尽 find out print out cut out go out come out take out
89. break down出了故障 break into 闯入 break out爆发 break up 破裂，解散 break off中断break away from…脱离?? break the law/promise违法/违背诺言 break rules 犯规 90. ? too +adj. / adv. + to + v.太?而不能 ；adj./ adv. + enough (for sb.) to do … 可转化为 so… that…
91.have been to 去过某地 have gone to 到某地去了 have been in 在某地（一段时间）
92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一封信.)
93. pass away 逝世，消逝 pass on 传递 pass by经过pass through经历 pass down传下来
94. one of +the + adj.最高级+复数名词
25