Some people take it for granted that some lucky numbers can bring them good luck. For instance, the so-called lucky number \is widely used now because it is sounded like \rich\in Chinese and is believed to bring good fortune. On the contrary, there are many people who won't agree, and they claim that numbers have nothing to do with luck. They regard numbers simply as mathematic symbols for counting. They are anything but a mystery. They laugh at those who think numbers can bring good luck.
I'm in favor of the latter opinion. I think our society is very modern now. We mustn't count on the so-called lucky numbers to fulfill our wishes. Whether we can have good luck depends on ourselves. If we work hard, good luck will come to us. (186 words)
（三）现象分析型作文 1. 原因分析型作文
（1）写作模式：引出现象-分析引起现象的原因-我的观点 （2）常用句型： ① 引出现象的句式：
With the rapid development of …, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. The phenomenon of … is an example.
With …, … has become an increasingly serious problem in society.
With the increase of population, housing shortage is becoming a more and more serious problem in large cities. ② 引出原因的句式
There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most typical ones.
There is probably a variety of reasons for the dramatic increase/decline in … First… Second…Finally…
Why did …? For one thing…, for another… Perhaps the primary reason is … The change is chiefly caused by the fact that… The failure mainly comes from several factors that… We can regard … as a result of…
A number of factors could account for /contribute to /lead to/ result in… …, partly because …, partly because…
2. 后果分析型作文
（1）写作模式：引出现象-分析该现象的后果或影响-解决方法或我的观点 （2）常用句型： 引出后果或影响的句式
There are a number of terrible consequences of … Perhaps the most serious one is ….
It will have/produce/bring about a far-reaching/profound effect/influence/impact on…
The effect / influence / consequence of … is not only limited to… but also This leaves some serious consequences of…
It may cause /create/ bring/ result in/ lead to/ give rise to a set of problems. 3. 例文：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic On Fake Commodities
You should write 150 words or so and you should base your composition the outline below.
1．假冒伪劣商品充斥于各个角落 2. 假冒伪劣商品的原因和危害 3．怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品 Sample writing:
On Fake Commodities
Today, there are many fake commodities sold in the market. Some can do great harm to us. Why there are so many fake commodities?
There are always two reasons, I think. First, the factories spend less time and less money in producing the fake commodities than the good ones. In this way, they can make a greater profit. Second, the fake commodities are always cheaper and many people like to buy them. As a result, the fake commodities became more and more widely spread. It's very obvious that fake commodities are harmful. For example, there is a man just catching a cold. If the man takes some fake medicine, perhaps he will get worse, or even die. He is so poor just because he has bought some fake commodities. The fake commodities do harm to the people, at the same time, they do harm to society.
Many factories selling good commodities will go bankrupt in a short time, which will cause many workers out of work.
There are many ways to eliminate fake commodities but the following ones may be effective. First, the laws of the protection of consumers should be enforced to severely punish those who produce or sell fake commodities. Second, consumers should be taught how to tell good commodities from fake ones. Third, they should be advised to protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of fake commodities and launch a campaign against them. Only in this way will fake commodities be possibly eliminated from the market in the future. (272 words) （四）评论型作文
1. 写作模式：引出需要评论的话（一定要直接或间接引用原话）-分析该引语的内涵-我的观点（可以适当引用名人名言或谚语，最好照应开头部分） 2. 常用句型： （1）引述的句式 As a proverb goes, \
An old saying goes like this, \ Lincoln once remarked, \ （2）分析引语的句式
From this saying, we can see / know / conclude that…
This saying / statement tells us / reveals / shows / points out that … 3. 例文
Directions: For this part. You are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by commenting on Abraham Lincoln's famous remark, \me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four sharpening the axe.\ Sample writing:
The Way to Success
Abraham Lincoln once observed, \will spend the first four sharpening the axe.\As far as I'm concerned, this remark can be interpreted as follows: If you want to successfully achieve a certain goal, you must be well prepared for it at first. A good preparation involves sufficient learning, good strategies and a healthy mentality.
To be well prepared, you must first equip yourself with the required knowledge and skills. Only in this way can you move smoothly in all kinds of tough and complex situations. In the process of preparation, you will formulate good strategies which can contribute to reducing the potential mistakes, thus leading to higher efficiency. Finally, you must learn to cultivate a healthy mentality. You must be fully prepared for the possible setbacks you may encounter and devote yourself wholeheartedly to whatever goal you pursue.
In a word, success comes to those who are well prepared for it. The way to get prepared is also a way to improve yourself. By sparing no effort to \axe\ （五）应用文 1. 信函类
（1）写作模式：简单表明写信的目的-具体阐述写信的意图-自己的希望及信笺结尾套语
（2）常用句式： ① 申请信
I am writing to apply for the post of … advertised in …
Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for …, I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have the qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.
I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experiences needed for the position of… advertised in the paper.
I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualification more fully.
I would like to apply for admission to your college.
I should like to further my studies in …department of your university. My major interests are…., and I understand your university has a good program in those fields. ② 邀请信及答复
Thank you for your letter of …
It is a pleasure for me to invite you on behalf of ….to accept…
It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially（诚挚地）invite you to attend the meeting.
It is very kind of you to ask us for dinner this coming Saturday evening. But, to our deep regret, we cannot accept it. ③ 批评、抱怨、投诉信
I am writing to complain about…. I think it's high time you realized…
I must tell you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal action.
To be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more. ④ 感谢信
Thank you so much for ….
I warmly appreciate your hospitality.
I don't know to thank you for your kindness to me. With deepest gratitude I write you here few lines.
I am writing to thank you, on behalf of my wife and on my own behalf, for the lovely time we had at your party last night. ⑤ 道歉信
I am awfully sorry that I cannot …
I am very sorry for my rudeness /thoughtlessness / bad manners. I feel sorry for my failure to …
I am writing to express my sincere apology for my … I regret to inform you that I am unable to …
I believe you can understand that I have not intended to hurt you. I feel guilty for what I have done to you. ⑥ 其它类型信函开头及结尾：
I am writing to you with reference to …. Thanks so much for your letter, which arrived…. I would like to know some information on … I would be grateful if you could /would …. It will be appreciated if you can /could …. I look forward to hearing from you.