考单招——上高职单招网www danzhaowang com B
Europe is home to a variety of cultural treasures.Lonely Planet，the world’s largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for culture-hungry but time-poor travelers.
London and Paris
It takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar，a high-speed railway service.The two capital cities have been competing in fashion，art and nightlife for decades—but each secretly looks up to the other.
No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris’ Louvre Museum，but if you want to save money，you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit.Compared with London，Paris has more outdoor attractions such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.
In Paris，you’ll see diners linger over red wine.While in London， you can try some afternoon tea，eat fish and chips or salted cake.
Vienna and Bratislava
Austrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train.But since they are linked by the Danube River，the best way to travel is by ship.A tour of the two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from 17th century’s Habsburg dynasty splendor to sci-fi restaurants.
Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces.You can appreciate the perfect blending of architecture and nature in the grand Schonbrunn Palace，and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee，
考单招——上高职单招网www danzhaowang com which has made its way to the world’s cultural heritage list.
Bratislava is best known for its fine dining—the remarkable UFO restaurant.You can enjoy a meat-laden dinner here in an amazing setting.
5．What’s the relationship between London and Paris according to the text ?
A．They help each other. B．They attack each other. C．They admire each other. D．They don’t like each other.
6．What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article? a．The Louvre Museum b．Free access to museums c．More outdoor attractions d．Better wines and perfumes A．ac C．acd
B．cd D．bcd
7．Which of the cities should you choose if you are interested in sci-fi restaurants?
A．London. C．Glasgow.
B．Paris. D．Bratislava.
8．Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities because________.
A．they are not expensive to visit B．they are best known to the world
考单招——上高职单招网www danzhaowang com C．they are always enemies between each other D．they are close but different in many aspects
答案解析
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．解析： 考查交际用语。前者问“我欠你多少午饭钱？”，根据后者的回答It’s nothing“那没什么”可知，应选B项Forget it算了。You’re welcome用来回答感谢的话，With pleasure用来回答别人的请求；That’s right意为“对，没错”，均不符合语境。
答案： B
2．解析： 考查冠词。句意为：——去年我们度过了一个非常干燥的七月。——我记忆当中没有一个下雨下得如此少的夏天。 a really dry July意为“一个非常干燥的七月”，故第一空用不定冠词a；a summer意为“一个夏天”，表泛指，故第二空也用不定冠词a。
答案： A
3．解析： 考查情态动词。句意为：我们几乎难以相信像Daniel这样聪明的人竟然问如此愚蠢的问题。此处should表示“竟然”。
答案： A
4．解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意为：在黑暗中艰难地走了一个晚上，他最后发现自己在森林中迷路了。find oneself lost意为“发现自己迷路了”。此处是动词的-ed形式作宾语补足语。
考单招——上高职单招网www danzhaowang com 答案： A
5．解析： 考查动词短语。句意为：尽管犯罪嫌疑人一开始拒绝承认偷了这颗贵重的钻石，但当他看到监控录像时他精神崩溃并承认了一切。根据句意可知，应选break down(健康，精神)垮掉。break off中止，中断；break away强行逃脱；break into闯入。
答案： C
6．解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意为：请记住，无论多么经常受到表扬，你绝不能松懈。no matter how引导让步状语，因句子主语和praise是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用动词的-ed形式。
答案： B
7．解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意为：学生被分为三个组之后就开始讨论上次留下的话题了。divide与其逻辑主语the students之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用divide的过去分词形式。
答案： B
8．解析： to one’s credit值得赞扬。句意为：你克服了如此大的困难，提前完成了任务，非常值得赞扬。
答案： B
9．解析： 根据checked everything carefully before she left the hotel可知，这样做是为了确保没有东西被遗漏。leave out遗漏，符合句意。
答案： A
10．解析： 句意为：通常微笑是一种在我们日常生活中避免任何可能出现的矛盾冲突的好办法。explanation解释，说明；debate
考单招——上高职单招网www danzhaowang com 辩论，辩论会；fault毛病，错误；conflict矛盾，冲突。
答案： D
11．解析： 考查动词时态。句意为：——要不要来杯咖啡？——我刚喝过了一杯。仍然谢谢你。根据“Thank you just the same.”提示可知，事情已经发生，且对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时。
答案： B
12．解析： 考查介词。句意为：恐怕物理对我来说太难了，我得请您帮忙。根据后面的“have to ask you for help”可知应选beyond。be beyond sb.超出某人的理解能力。
答案： A
13．解析： 考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：最近的研究已经表明，人们对环保的态度与他们日常生活中的行为不一致。consistent意为“始终如一的，一致的，坚持的”；reliable意为“可靠的，可信赖的”；satisfied意为“满意的”；enthusiastic意为“热情的，热心的”。结合选项及语境可知，consistent符合题意。
答案： A
14．解析： 句意为：只有老师被允许进入阅览室，也就是说，阅览室是专供老师们用的。be accessible to sb.对于某人来说可以进入或使用的。introduce介绍；convenient方便的；useful有用的。
答案： D
15．解析： 句意为：我们盼望着这项政策能在我们省实施，这事最近吸引了很多人的关注。attract吸引，符合题意。preserve保