are; a chair
( )10. Look. This is ________ clock. It’s _______ alarm clock. A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a D. a; a
( )11. Please ________ this key to your sister. She is at school. A. bring B. brings C. take D. to take
( )12. Sally. I need my dictionary. Can you ___________?
A.bring me it B. take me it C. bring it to me D. take it to me ( )13. My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.
A. on; on B. in; in C. on; in D. in; on
( )14. Look. This is a picture _____ my bedroom. ____ bedroom is clean. . of; A B. of; The C. for; A D. for; The
( )15. __________ my toys. They are new. A. Here are B. Here is C. This is D. That is
( )16．Where are your brothers? ________.
A．He is at home B．He is in his room C．Yes，they are
D．I don’t know
（ ）17．We have a map _____ the wall _______ our classroom. A. of, in B. of, of C. on, in D. on, of
（ ）18．What’s under the desk? ____.A．It’s a football B．I can see a set of keys C．They are red box D.Here’s a cat.
（ ）19．He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.
A．is, There is B．has, Has C．have, There is D．has, There is
（ ）20．Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike. A．have B．has C．there is D．there are 三、 完形填空:
( A )This is a 1 of my bedroom. It’s a nice 2 . The door is 3 . And a ball is 4 it. 5 desk is near the window. You can see a 6 behind the desk. You 7 books and flowers 8 it. I 9 my English books in my schoolbag. The bag is now behind 10 chair.
（ ）1．A．picture B．book C．map D．family （ ）2．A．classroom B．room C．toilet （ ）4．A．in （ ）5．A．Me （ ）7．A．see （ ）9．A．put （ ）10．A．a
B．on
D．home
（ ）3．A．there over B．here C．this D．that
C．under D．behind
D．chair
B．I C．My D．Mine
B．door C．clock B．can see
C．must see D．look at
（ ）6．A．window
（ ）8．A．from B．on
B．the
C．at D．of C．an D．of
B．color C．find D．put on
( B) Look 1 the picture. It's a picture 2 my room. You can see 3 things 4 the room. A 5 of China is on the wall. A sofa is 6 the floor. You can see a table, too. On 7 table there are some 8. They are very beautiful. 9 jacket is on the bed. Oh, you can also (还) see a cat. 10 under the table. I love my room.
（ ）1. A. in B. at C. of D. to （ ）2. A. in B. at C. of D. to （ ）3. A. many B. a C. an D. much （ ）4. A. in B. on C. under D. at （ ）5. A. maps B. map C. photoes D. photos （ ）6. A. in B. at C. to D. on （ ）7. A. a B. an C. the D. / （ ）8. A. video B. keyes C. CDS D. plants （ ）9. A. My B. Your C. I D. I'm （ ）10. A. They B. It C. Its D. It's 四、阅读理解:
( A )This is a room in Kate’s house. There is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. There’s a glass and some books on the table. There is a picture on the wall. Kate is in the room. She is looking at the picture. Her father and mother are in the school. They work hard. ( )1．Is there only one room in Kate’s house?
A．Yes, there is. B．There is a bed. C．There is a computer. D．I don’t know.
( )2．What’s in the room?
A．Only a bed. B．Only a table. C．Only some chairs. D．A bed, a table, a computer and some chairs.
( )3．Is there anything on the table? A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．Some books. D．A glass.
( )4．Who is at home? A．Kate’s father. B．Kate’s mother. C．Kate s brother. D．Kate.
( )5．Kate’s father and mother are ________. A．teachers B．students C．friends D．at home
( B )My name is Fett. I’m English. But now I live (住) in China. I am a student. This is my classroom. Fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. They are for (给) classmates (同班同学) and me. A big desk is in the classroom, too. It’s for my teacher. A clock is on the back (后面)wall of the classroom. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China.
My classroom is nice and clean. I like it very much.
( )6. Who is Jeff? A. A schoolboy. B. A schoolgirl. C. A Chinese student D. American.
( )7. What is Jeff talking about? A. The family. B. The school. C. The classroom. D. The park.
( )8. What’s on the back wall of the classroom? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A map and a clock. D. A picture.
( )9. How many desks are there (有) in the classroom? A. Fifteen. B. Sixteen. C. Thirty. D. Thirty-one.
( )10. What does the underlined (划线) “it” mean (意思) in the passage (文章)? A. The classroom. B. The map of China. C. The big desk. D. The school ( C )Dear Tom,
Can you bring some things to school? I need my math book, baseball, notebook, CDs and
video cassette (盒式录像带) . The math book is on the dresser. The baseball is under the bed. The notebook is next to the baseball under the bed. The CDs are on the dresser. The video cassette is behind the computer. Thanks.
Mike
( ) 1. Is the math book on the bed? A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it's C. No, it isn't. D. I don't know.
( )2. What're under the bed?
A. baseball and video cassette B. baseball and CDs C. notebook and CDs D. baseball and notebook
( )3. Where're the CDs? A. On the dresser B. Under the bed C. In the drawer D. on the table
( )4. How many kinds(种类) of things does Mike want? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
( )5. Tom will bring these things to ____________ A. Mike's home B. school C. Jim's home D. the park 五、词汇
1. The m_______ plane is on the table. 2. I t_________ it’s in your bag. 3. My watch is u_______ the desk.
4.--- Do you k________ Bob’s phone number? ---Yes, it’s 025-3698. 5. —W_________ my pen? — It's in the pencil case. 1. I need some _________(thing) for class today. 2. Please take _________(you) books to school, Sally. 3. Where _________(be) his keys?
4. There are two _________(photo) on the wall. 5. Thanks for __________(come) my birthday party. 六、句型转换
1. We are in Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)____________ ____________ you ?
2. Tom's Pens are in the pencil case. (改为一般疑问句)__________ __________ pens in the pencil case?
3. Those are English books. (改为单数形式)____________ ____________ English book. 4. Is Mary Jim's sister?（做否定回答）No, _________ __________
5. Mike is behind the door. （对划线部分提问） _______ ______ behind the door? 6.Where’s my book?(改为复数形式) ___________________________________ 7.They are on the desk.( 改为单数形式)________ ________ on the desk.
名词专项练习 一名词的定义
名词即标志事物名称的词。 名词的分类
名词按其可数性分为可数名词(countable nouns)和不可数名词(uncountable nouns)。
不可数名词，初中阶段常见的不可数名词有：water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸) ; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数).information . 一不可数名词应注意以下几点：
1)前无数、冠，后无复数；作主语为三单. 三不可数名词量的表达 数词+量词（容器词）（s） +of + 不可数名词 练习下列短语
一杯茶_____________ 一袋盐____________ 一片面包______________ 两条建议_______________ 三勺蜂蜜____________ 可数名词复数的规则变化(5)
二 可数名词复数的不规则变化： 1.“男女孩子的脚踩住老鼠的牙” ○
man（pl）_________ woman(pl)________ child(pl)________ foot(pl)____________
mouse(pl)_________ tooth (pl)__________ man teacher (pl)______ woman doctor (Pl)_____
2 各国人的变化: 中日不变英法变,其余各国后加s ○
Chinese（pl）____________ Japanese__________ Englishman(pl)_________ Frenchman(pl)____
Garman(pl)______________ 3单复数同形：中日人鹿鱼养 ○
Chinese ________ Japanese __________ people（pl）________ deer________ fish__________ sheep_________
集体名词指整体时，作主语视为单数 1My family ______(is/are) very big ○
2My school ______(has/have ) a big teaching building 3 My family all _____(like) watching football match . 指每个成员是，作主语则为复数 三名词所有格的构成
A.有生命的名词所有格，一般在后加“’s”但注意： 1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”
Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲
表示两者分别拥有时，则分别在后面加’s
Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲. 2)以s结尾的词只加“ ’ ”
eg. 1) the boys’ books 2) James’ father 3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导
eg. the leg of the desk, a photo of me , a map of China .
4)双重所有格(即含of 又含’s )： a friend of my father’s a friend of mine ( √ ) a friend of my( × )
1This is _______________ room . ○
A Lily and Alice’s B Lily’s and Alice’s 2These are ________________ ○
( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.
A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily's and Lucy's C. Lily's and Lucy D. Lily and Lucy's 、
( ) 4 Joan is____.
A. Mary's and Jack sister B. Mary and Jack's sister C. Mary and Jack sister D. Mary's and Jack's sister
双重所有格
初中英语语法名词专项习题
( ) 1 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 2 _____are____for cutting things.
A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 3 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes
( ) 4 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.