K12教育资料（小初高学习）
[第二板块 短语、句式突破] 1．be used to 习惯于
[教材原句] Canadian singer and song writer，Alanis Morissette, is used to being in the public eye.
加拿大歌唱家及词曲家阿兰妮斯·莫里塞特习惯了活在公众视线中。 be/get/become used to (doing) sth. used to do 习惯于(做)…… 过去常常做某事 to do sth. 被用来做某事??be used?as 被当做……来用??for 被用来作…… ①He used to_stay (stay) up late, but now he is used to going (go) to bed early. 他以前总是熬夜到很晚，但是现在已经习惯早睡了。
②The following simple experiment is used to_separate (separate) different liquids. 下面这个简单的实验被用来分离不同的液体。
③Students in the school used_to_get water from a well near the school. 学校的学生过去常常到学校附近的水井去打水。 2．in other words换句话说
[教材原句] In other words, every action and movement in Beijing Opera is important. 换句话说，京剧中的一招一式都很重要。 in a/one word beyond words have a word with have words with keep one's word break one's word Word came that ... 总之，简而言之 难以言表 和……说句话 和……吵嘴 遵守诺言，守信用 失信，不守诺言 据说/消息传来…… ①In_other_words,_we are the master of our own future. 换句话说，我们是自己未来的主宰者。
②The driver was at a loss when word_came_that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. 当传来他因超速而被禁驾的消息时，这位司机不知所措。 ③You must keep_your_word/promise,_or I'll let you go. 你必须遵守诺言，否则我将解雇你。
K12教育资料（小初高学习） 11
K12教育资料（小初高学习）
④In_a/one_word,_the program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society.
总之，这个计划目的是鼓励学生们成为积极的市民并让他们在社会中发挥作用。 3.at times有时；不时
[教材原句] He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up.
他被过多地要求练习钢琴，以至于有时他会想到放弃。 at a time at one time at any time at no time at the same time in no time 一次，每次 曾经，一度 随时，任何时候 决不(位于句首时句子倒装) 同时 立刻，马上 ①This used to be a very pretty valley at_one_time,_but now it has changed a lot. 这里曾经是一处非常美丽的山谷，但现在发生了很大的改变。
②Many people are at the same start, but seldom do they arrive at the ending point at_the_same_time. 许多人起点相同，但他们很少同时到达终点。
③Peter can be really difficult at_times even though he's a nice person in general. 彼得有时可能确实难以相处，尽管总体来讲他是一个很好的人。 4．in some ways在某些方面，在某种程度上
[教材原句] But after years of performing, he felt that in some ways he had lost his identity.
但是多年表演之后，他觉得在某些方面迷失了自己。 in a way in this/that way in the/one's way in no way by the way by way of on the/one's way to 在某种程度上 以这种/那种方式 挡道，碍事 决不(位于句首时句子倒装) 顺便说一下；顺便问一下 经由；通过 在去……的路上 ①In_a_way,_it is a good thing that I did not get the post I had applied for, though I must admit that I was disappointed at that time.
K12教育资料（小初高学习）
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K12教育资料（小初高学习）
尽管我必须承认我当时很失望，但在某种程度上，我没有得到我所申请的职位是一件好事。
②Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always in_the_way whenever she tries to.
史密斯夫人发现清理杂物很难，因为无论何时她要去做的时候，孩子们总是碍事。 ③In no way should_you_lose_heart when you are faced with difficulties. 面对困难时，你决不应该失去信心。
5．It_was Morissette's first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this year's Grammy Award for the best rock song. 自从莫里塞特的歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来，这是她在英国的首次演出。 It is/was ...since ... 表示“自从……以来多长时间了或出现了某种状态”，从句用一般过去时态，since后面是一个时间点，当从句中的动词是非延续性动词时，表示从这个动作开始计时；若从句中的动词是延续性的动词或状态时，则表示从这个动作或状态结束的时间算起。注意it后面的谓语动词一般是be，它也可用其完成时，即：It has been ...since ...
(1)It/This/That is/was the first time that ...这/那(将)是第一次……(从句谓语动词用完成时态) (2)It was/will be＋时间段＋before ...过了多久/要过多久才…… (3)It is (about/high) time that ...是做……的时候了(从句谓语动词用过去式或“should＋动词原形”) ①It is/has been 3 years since I joined the army. 我当兵已经三年了。
②It is/has been 3 years since I was (be) a soldier/in the army. 我不当兵已经三年了。
③John thinks it_won't_be_long_before he is ready for his new job. 约翰认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。
④It's time that I got/should_get (get) down to thinking about my future. 我该好好考虑一下我的未来了。
⑤This is the first time that I have_been (be) away from my home for such a long time. 这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。
6．His mother couldn't buy him a piano until he was seven. 直到7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。 not ...until ...表示“直到……才……，在……之前没……”，until后可接介词短语说明K12教育资料（小初高学习）
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K12教育资料（小初高学习）
时间也可引导时间状语从句。
(1)until用于肯定句时，表示主句的动作到until所表示的时间结束，所以主句的谓语动词必须为延续性动词。until用于否定句时，意思是“直到……才”，即表示主句的动作到until所表示的时间才开始，主句的谓语动词用短暂性动词。 (2)若将not until引导的从句置于句首，此时主句要用部分倒装。 (3)not until可用于强调句型，其构成为：It is/was not until＋从句/表时间的词＋that ... ①He didn't realize the love we have for our families is important until_he_went_through_real_hardship. 直到他经历了真正的困难他才意识到对家人的爱的重要性。 ②Not until then did_I_really_realize the value of friends. 直到那时，我才真正意识到朋友的重要性。
③It_was_not_until_then_that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was. 直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
[短语、句式过关练]
Ⅰ.word(s)短语阅兵台(in other words/keep one's word/have words with/have a word with)
1．Mary kept_her_word and returned all the money. 2．He didn't reach the standard; in_other_words,_he failed. 3．Could I have_a_word_with you after the meeting? 4．Don't have_words_with him. After all, he is a child. Ⅱ.用way的相关短语填空(in some ways/in no way/in the way/by way of/on the way)
1．The movie sends a clear message to teenagers: if you are determined to follow your dream, nothing stands in_the_way. 2．As far as I know, Mike is always very honest, so in_no_way_does he tell us a lie. 3．On_the_way home, I caught sight of a car knocking into a big truck. 4．The path goes under the river by_way_of the tunnel. 5．In_some_ways,_it's quite a good idea, but the high cost makes it impossible. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示用time的短语完成小语段(at any time/in time/at a time/at one time/at the same time)
1．At_one_time (曾经) Joan and I were good friends. I could turn to her for help 2.at_any_time (随时) because she would always solve the problems 3.in_time (及时). Joan was
K12教育资料（小初高学习）
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K12教育资料（小初高学习）
clever, and 4.at_the_same_time (同时) she liked to finish her homework ahead of time and she liked to do it 5.at_a_time (一次)．
Ⅳ.一句多译/补全句子
1．直到三年前从教育事业退休以后，他才考虑去国外度假。
①He didn't_consider_having_a_holiday_abroad_until he retired from teaching three years ago.(not ...until ...)
②Not until he retired from teaching three years ago did_he_consider_having_a_holiday_ abroad.(倒装句)
③It_was_not_until_he_retired_from_teaching_three_years_ago_that he considered having a holiday abroad.(强调句)
2．消息传来，市长不久就要来我们的学校参观，这让我们很兴奋。 Word_came_that the mayor would soon visit our school，which excited us. 3．他习惯早上早起来呼吸新鲜的空气。
He is_used_to_getting_up_early_and can enjoy the fresh air in the morning. 4．就某些方面而言，我宁愿他根本没有牵扯进去。 In_some_ways,_I'd rather he wasn't involved at all. 5．自从他离开这家公司以来已有三年了，现在还没有找到一份工作。
It is already three years since_he_worked_in_this_company,_and now he can't still find a job. 6．自从她大学毕业已有六年的时间了。
It_is/has_been_six_years_since she graduated from university. 7．这是她第三次来到这个山村看望这些孩子了。
This_is_the_third_time_that she has come to this mountain village to see the children. 8．今天该交上我们的练习本了。
It is time that our exercise books should_be_handed/were_handed in today. [课堂双线提能] 课堂一刻钟演练，实现教材与高考的对接 提能一 用课文词汇写高分作文
ordinary， appearance， talent， be popular with， impression， audience， extremely， album， extraordinary
1．补全要点句(“黑体”部分选用上面方框中的单词或短语) ①尽管周杰伦相貌平平，但他因有音乐天赋而出名。
Jay Chou is known for a_talent_for_music in spite of his ordinary_appearance. ②他的歌深受年轻人的喜爱。
His songs are_popular_with young people. ③他的歌给听众留下了深刻的印象。
His songs leave_a_deep_impression_on_the_audience. K12教育资料（小初高学习）
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