提出 反复地
Unit 1 Advertising 为了，以便 考试目标 达到
对…感到厌倦
整日整夜 （一）重点单词默写
concerned with 1广告；广告宣传 n. be
__________________ put sth together 2．说服；使信服 v. appeal to sb __________________ get sth across 3．清白的；纯真的 adj. __________________
4．治愈；解决 v. & n.
【习题训练】 ___________________
5．心理的；精神的 adj. A 组 __________________ 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以6．全国范围的 adj. 填入空白处的最佳选项。 __________________
1. This law ______ the number of accidents caused by
7．香烟 n.
children running across the road when they get off the __________________
8．是受益；益处n. & vt. bus.
A. intending to reduce B. intends reducing __________________
9．推广；促销 vt. C. intended reducing D. is intended to reduce
2. Helen is badly ill and has______ in bed for nearly a __________________
10．推荐 vt. month. __________________ A. laid B. lied C. lain D. lying 11．设计vt. & n. 3. —— Was the judge ______ with the result? __________________ ——I don’t think so. But perhaps no judge is easy 12．更新；提供最新信息 vt. & n.
______.
__________________
A. satisfying; satisfied B. satisfied; to satisfy 13．便宜货；讨价还价 vi. & n.
C. satisfactory; to be satisfied D. satisfaction; __________________
14．确定，查明；决定 n. satisfactory
4. They picked the small town of Tobermory on Mull __________________
because 15．做出反应，回应 vi. the brightly colored houses appeal ______ children. __________________
A. to B. for C. against D. with
5. Your suggestion is _______to us. ★本单元重要词组：
be used to（doing）sth A. of very value B. great valuable C. of great value D.
very value encourage sb to do sth
the ________back do some research on sth 6. He left place, _______never
again. share sth with sb
be intended /meant to do sth A. determined; to come B. being determined; to come
C. determined; coming D. determining; coming protect sb from 7. Everyone ______ part in the sports meet to be held
意识到
tomorrow.
即使 A. is supposed to take B. has supposed to take 受…的骗 C. is supposed to have taken D. supposed to take 以…感到骄傲 8. ——Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? 将…与…连接 ——Sorry, I’m too busy and I haven’t even a minute to
______. 捉弄某人
lead(live) a …life A. lose B. share C. spare D. spend
9. We ______ him to stop surfing the internet, but he deal with
be satisfied with wouldn’t.
A. persuaded B. tried to persuade C. suggested D. believe in sth
trick sb into doing sth demanded
10. He recommended that the prisoners ______. go on the market
be popular with A. be freed B. would be freed C. must be freed D. free
B组 be of high quality
为了…的利益 填空 使某人做某事 1. 我上了推销员的当，买了毫无价值的东西。
Module
1
I was tricked by the salesman into____ (buy) worthless goods.
2. 这本词典是为初学者编的。
The dictionary is ______(intend) for beginners. 3. 他们已习惯于住在农村。
They have got used to ______ (live) in the countryside．
4. 明天就开始工作你觉得方便吗?
Will it be ______ for you to start work tomorrow? 5. 杰克在找另外一份工作，因为他所做的事都不能
使老板满意。
Jack is looking for another job because nothing he did______ his boss.
6. 他穿着一件厚厚的大衣御寒。
He is wearing a thick overcoat to protect himself ______ the cold.
语法复习 名词性从句考点精讲精练
1. 位上。（no matter…）
第1讲 间直引语（宾语从句）
直接引用别人的原话，两边用引号“ ”标出，叫做直
接引语；用自己的语言转述别人的话，不需要引号这叫做间接引语。实际上间接引语大都是宾语从句。 考点1. 时态变化问题
A. 主句是一般现在时和一般将来时，从句仍用原时态。
He says, “I like English best.”
→He says that he likes English best.
I will tell him, “I have got rid of the book.” →I will tell him that I have got rid of the book. B. 主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用相应的过去时态。
改错：
① He said he enjoys reading English novels. ② He said the girl is doing some washing.
③ He told me that he has never been there before. ④ He told me that he will never forgive me. 答案与解析：
① enjoys → enjoyed ② is → was ③ has → had ④ will → would 一般的规律是：
一般现在时 → 一般过去时 现在进行时 → 过去进行时 现在完成时 → 过去完成时 一般将来时 → 过去将来时 一般过去时 → 过去完成时 过去完成时 → 不变 过去进行时 → 不变
C. 当直接引语是客观真理或谚语时时态不需变化。 Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. He said that practice makes perfect.
D. 直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状语时时态也不需
变。 He told us that he went to college in 1994.
He said that when he was a child, he usually played football after school.
1. He said that he ______ for Shanghai the next day.
A. will leave B. has left C. would leave D. had left 2. I never dreamed I ______ here discussing state affairs with
the other deputies. A. will be sitting B. would be sitting
2
C. will have been sitting
D. would have been sitting
3. 【2012山东】The manager was concerned to hear that two
of his trusted workers ______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving 4. Darwin proved that natural selection ______ the chief factor in the development of species. A. has been B. had been C. is D. was 考点2. 宾语从句中的连词问题（参看P. 错误！未定义书
签。） 考点3. 祈使句的间接引语
用带to的不定式表达，谓语动词常是ask, advise, tell, warn, order, request等。如：ask sb. to do sth. He said, “Be seated, please. ” → He asked us to be seated. 考点4. 宾语从句要用陈述语序
在名词性从句中一律用陈述句的语序。
（从句都是用陈述语序。参看P.错误！未定义书签。错误！未找到引用源。） 注意：What’s the trouble? 和 What’s the matter?本身就是陈述语序。
5. Henry killed the dog. I’ll ask him why ______.
A. did he do that B. he did that C. he did D. he has done so 6. He asked me ______ with me. A. what is the trouble B. what wrong was C. what was the matter D. what trouble it is 7. Excuse me, would you please tell me ______? A. when the sports meet is taken place B. when is the sports meet going to be held C. when is the sports meet to begin D. when the sports meet is to take place 8. Do you know ______?
A. how many populations there are in the world B. how much population there is in the world C. how many the population of the world is D. what the population of the world is 9. —______?
—I think he is Charles.
A. Who do you think he is B. Do you think who he is
C. Whom do you think he is D. Do you think who is he
10. 【2010上海】When changing lanes, a driver should use his
turning signal to let other drivers know ______. A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 考点5. 几个时间状语的变化
now →then
today → that day
yesterday → the day before last week → the week before
tomorrow → the next (following ) day next year → the next year
two days ago→ two days before 注意：
next和ago都是以现在为起点，the next和before是以过去为起点。因此，如果主句是一般过去时，后面的宾语从句一般要用the next和before。 He said, “I will return next week.”
→ He said he would return the next week. He said, “I returned your book three days ago.”
→ He said he had returned my book three days before.
I. 单句改错
1. 【2014新课标Ⅰ】Nearly five years before, and with the
help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden. 2. My father said Mother had gone to Beijing a week ago. 3. 【2004全国Ⅳ】I' m very glad to hear you are coming to
visit me the next Friday. 4. He asked me that where I lived.
5. Our teacher said he has never seen such a good student. 6. They said they are strongly against the idea.
7. 【2009浙江】I stood there and couldn’t believe that a
complete stranger is so thoughtful. II. 语法填空（每空至多填三词）
把下列直接引语变为间接引语（每空1词） 8. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.
He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______. 9. She said to us,“ I’ll come here tomorrow.”
She told us that she ______ go there _____ ______ _____. 10. \
They said they ______ going to study in Australia ______ ______ month. 11. . “I met her yesterday.” he said to me.
He ______ me that he ______ met the day ______. 12. “I bought the house 10 years ago.” he said.
He said that he ______ bought the house 10 years ______. 13. They said, “We planted the tree last year.”
They said that they had qq 329950885planted the tree the year ______. 14. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.
He told me that he ______ ______ my wallet. 15. “You must come here before five.” he said.
He said that I ______ to go there before five. 16. My father said, “Practice makes perfect.”
My father said that practice ______ perfect. 17. He said to me, “I was born in 1978.
He told me that he ______ born in 1978. III. 写作技能提升
18. 但是，其余的持相反观点。他们说短期的训练在增强他
们的体质、锻炼他们的意志上效果不好。（hold, say, training, work well, build up, strengthen one’s will） 19. 他们争论到，做太多的作业对学生的身心健康有害。
（argue, be harmful to） 20. 我想知道我什么时候报名，费用多少
3
4
答案Module 4 Unit 1 知识清单
（一）1. advertisement 2. persuade 3. innocent 4. cure 5. mental 6. nationwide 7. cigarette 8. benefit 9. promote 10. recommend 11. design 12. update 13. bargain 14. determine 15. react
1.
A组
1-5 DCBAC 6-10 AACBA B组
1. i buying 2. intended/ 3. living 4. convenient 5. satisfied . 6. from
2. If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your study/earning efficiency is likely to improve
remarkably.
3. No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.
第3讲 间直引语
1. 6.
C C
2. 7.
B D
3. 8.
D D
4. 9.
21. before改为ago；以现在为起点用ago。 22. ago改为before；以过去为起点用before。 23. 去掉next前的the；以现在为起点用next。 24. that去掉；where本身都起连接作用，不比用that。 25. has改为had；主句是过去，宾语从句用相应过去时态。
26. said改为say, 或者把are改为were；主句是过去时，宾语从句用相应过去时态。 27. is改为was。主句是过去时，宾语从句用相应过去时态。 28. whether/ if, I, lived。 29. would, the next day。 30. were, the next。 31. told, had, before。 32. had, before。 33. before。 34. had found。
35. had；主句是过去时时，must要变为had to。 36. makes；表示客观真理不用变化。
5
C A
5. 10.
B B