须对任何可能由于或因施工或因履行本合同而给包括业主的财产在内的任何财产，以及给包括业主的雇员在内的任何人员造成的重大或实质性损害、损失或伤害进行责任保险，本合同第22条规定的事项除外。
（2）Such insurance shall be effected with an insurer and in terms approved by the Employer，which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld，and for at least the amount stated in the Appendix to the Tender．The Contractor shall，whenever required，produce to the Engineer or the Engineer's Representative the policy or policies of insurance and the receipts for payment of the current premiums．
23．2此种保险必须在一保险公司投放，条款得经业主认可，业主不得无故不同意投保，保险金额不得少于标书附件规定的数额。承包人必须随时应要求向工程师或工程师代表出示保险单和支付现行保险费的收据。
（3）The terms shall include a provision whereby，in the event of any claim in respect of which the Contractor would be entitled to receive indemnity under the policy being brought or made against the Employer，the insurer will indemnify the employer against such claims and any costs，charges and expenses in respect thereof．
23．3保险条款中必须规定，承包人不得对可能得到保险赔偿的有关事项对业主提出任何索赔，保险公司应保护业主免受索赔损失，且赔偿其有关的任何诉讼费及开支和费用。
24．（1）The Employer shall not be liable for or in respect of any damages or compensation payable at law in respect or in consequence of any accident or injury to any workman or other person in the employment of the Contractor or any sub-contractor，save and except an accident or injury resulting from any act or default of the Employer，his agents，or servants． The Contractor shall indemnify and keep indemnified the Employer against all such damages and compensation， save and except as aforesaid，and against all claims，proceedings，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever in respect thereof or in relation thereto．
24．1业主不对因承包人或任何转包人的工人或其他雇用人员的任何事故或伤害而
根据法律应予支付的任何赔偿金负责，除非事故或伤害是由业主、其代理人或雇员的任何行为或玩忽职守引起的。除上述规定外，承包人得保护业主不因所有此种损害赔偿，以及因与此有关的所有索赔、诉讼、诉讼费、开支和费用而受损失。 （2）The Contractor shall insure against such liability with an insurer approved by the Employer，which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld，and shall continue such insurance
during the whole of the time that any persons are employed by him on the Works and shall，when
required，produce to the Engineer or the Engineer's Representative such policy of insurance and the receipt for payment of the current
premium．Provided always that，in respect of any persons employed by any sub-contractor，the Contractor's obligation to insure as aforesaid under this sub-
clause shall be satisfied if the sub-contractor shall have insured against the liability in respect ofsuch persons in such manner that the Employer is indemnified under the policy，but the Contractor shall require such sub-contractor to produce to the Engineer or the Engineer's Representative，when required，such policy of insurance and the receipt for the payment of the current premium．
24．2承包人必须就此种责任投保，保险公司得经业主同意，业主不得无故不予同意，承包人必须在工地雇用工人的整个期间继续保险，并随时应要求向工程师或工程师代表出示此种保险单和支付现行保险费的收据。就任何转包人所雇用的人员，如转包人已经就此种人员的责任投保，且以业主为保险补偿对象，则承包人上述的投保义务得被视作已经履行，但承包人必须要求此转包人随时应要求向工程师或工程师代表出示此种保险单和支付现行保险费的收据。
25．If the Contractor shall fail to effect and keep in force the insurance referred to in Clauses
21，23 and 24 hereof，or any other insurance which he may be required to effect under the terms of the Contract，then and in any such case the Employer may effect and keep in force any such insurance and pay such premium or premiums as may be necessary for that purpose and from time to time deduct the amount
so paid by the Employer as aforesaid from any monies due or which may become due to the Contractor，or recover the same as a debt due from the Contractor． 25．如果承包人未按本合同第21、23和24条的规定投保和继续保险，或未按本合同条款规定就应由他投的其他任何保险进行投保，在任何此种情况下，业主可购买和继续任何保险，支付此种必要的费用，且随时从应付或可能应付给承包人的款项中将业主上述所支付的费用扣除，或将此作为承包人的负债追偿。
26．（1）The Contractor shall give all notices and pay all fees required to be given or paid by any National Or State Statute，Ordinance，or other Law，or any regulation，or by-law of any local or other duly constituted authority in relation to the execution of the Works and by the rules and regulations of all public bodies and companies whose property or rights are affected or may be affected in any way by the Works．
26．1承包人必须按国家或州一切有关施工的制定法、法令、或其他法规、或任何条例、或当地或其他合法当局的地方法规以及所有其财产或权利受到或可能受到工程影响的公共团体和公司的规章制度的规定，发布所有的通告和支付所有的费用。 （2) The Contractor shall conform in all respects with the provisions of any such Statute，Ordinance or Law as aforesaid and the regulations or by-laws of any local or other duly constituted authority which may be applicable to the Works and with such rules and regulations of public bodies and companies as aforesaid and shall keep the Employer indemnified against all penalties and liability of every kind for breach of any such Statute，Ordinance or Law，regulation or by-law．
26．2承包人必须遵守以上任何制定法、法令或法规，可适用于工程的当地或其他合法当局的一切地方法规，以及上述公共团体和公司的规章制度，如违反上述任何此种制定法、法令或法规、条例或地方法规，不得让业主受任何惩罚和承担任何责任。
（3）The Employer will repay or allow to the Contractor all such sums as the Engineer shall certify to have been properly payable and paid by the Contractor in respect of such fees．
26．3如工程师证实业主应偿还已由承包人支付的此种费用，业主应偿付或同意偿付承包人所有此种金额。
27．All fossils，coins，articles of value or antiquity and structures and other remains or things of geological or archaeological interest
discovered．the Works shall as between the Employer and the Contractor be deemed to be the absolute property of the Employer．The Contractor shall take reasonable precautions to prevent his workmen or any other persons from removing or damaging any such article or thing and shall immediately upon discovery thereof and，befor lemoval，acquaint the Engineer's Representative of such discovery and carry out，at the expense of the Employer，the Engineer's Representative's orders as to the disposal of the same．
27．所有在工地发现的化石、钱币、有价值的物品或古物、建筑物和其他具有地质或考古价值的遗址或物品，均应被业主和承包人共同认定为是业主的绝对财产。承包人必须采取恰当的措施，防止其工人或其他任何人转移或破坏任何此种物品，并在物品发现后不得转移，立即通知工程师代表并执行工程师代表的有关处置命令，其费用由业主承担。
28．The Contractor shall save harmless and indemnify the Employer from and against all claims and proceedings for or on account of infringement of any patent rights，design，trademark or name or other protected rights in respect of any Constructional Plant，machine work，or material used for or in connection with the Works or any of them and from and against all claims， proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever in respect thereof or in relation thereto． Except where otherwise specified，the Contractor shall pay all tonnage and other royalties，rent and other payments or compensation，if any，for getting stone，sand，gravel clay or other materials required for the Works or any of them．
28．承包人必须保护业主不得因在工程或部分工程中使用或涉及到任何建筑设备、机械加工、或材料，从而侵犯与之有关的专利权、外观设计、商标或商号或其他应受保障的权利而遭索赔或被起诉，并必须保护业主免受与此有关的任何索赔、诉讼、
损害赔偿金、诉讼费、支出或费用的损害。除另有规定外，承包人必须承担工程或部分工程所需的石头、沙子、砂砾、泥土或其他材料的运费、沙石产地使用费、租金和其他费用或补偿（如果有）。
29．All operations necessary for the execution of the Works shall，so far as compliance with the requirements of the Contract permits，be carried on so as not to interfere unnecessarily or improperly with the convenience of the public，or the access to，use and occupation of public or private roads and footpaths to or of properties whether in the possession of the Employer or of any other person．The Contractor shall save harmless and indemnify the Employer in respect of all claims, proceedings，damages，costs，charges and expenses whatsoever arising out of，or in relation to，any such matters in so far as the Contractor is responsible therefor．
29．所有施工必需的活动，凡符合合同许可证的规定，必须开展，从而保证不无故妨碍公众的便利，或妨碍公共或私人道路的通行、使用和占用，无论道路是通向或是在业主或其他人的地产上。倘若发生此类应由承包人负责的事件，承包人必须保护业主免受由此而引而起的任何索赔、诉讼、损害赔偿费、诉讼费、开支和费用的损害。
30．（1）The Contractor shall use every reasonable means to prevent any of the highways or bridges communicating with or on the routes to the Site from being damaged or injured by any traffic of the Contractor or any of his sub一contractors and，in particular，shall select routes, choose and use vehicles and restrict and distribute loads so that any such extraordinary traffic as will inevitably arise from the moving of plant and material from and to the Site shall be limited asfar as reasonably possible，and so that no unnecessary damage or injury may be occasioned to such highways and bridges． 30．1承包人必须采取各种合理手段，防止连接或通向工地的任何公路或桥梁由于承包人或其任何转包人的使用而遭受损害，承包人尤其必须挑选路线、选择使用车辆，限制和分散装载量，从而使因往来于工地的设备和材料的运输而必然造成的异常交通尽可能地被合理限