【精题分解】14年中考英语分类汇编:30 根据首字母提示填词(2)

2019-03-28 18:48

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77 picture/painting 78.sound 79.December 80.forget

六、缺词填空【2014江苏扬州】(共10空;每空1分,计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填人适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号 的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the t 66 made the garden look wonderful.

No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h 67 the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e 68 light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b 69 it could get to him. The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided to use up all the w 70 in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫)from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.

Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable f 71 when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t 72 they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin r 73 what was going on, and decided to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow, grow…. F 74 , he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realized that it was better to help each other than to f 75 . From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with those around them. 66.tree 67.hated 68.enough 69.before 70.water 71.field 72.thirsty

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73.realized 74.Finally 75.fight

六、【2014江苏泰州】短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请

在答题卡上写出完整单词)(10分)

Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.

Even on vacations, most children prefer to enjoy t 66 at home watching TV or

playing computer games. They seldom go out and s 67 time in the sun. However, the importance of exercise is well-known to us. A survey shows that to do well in l 68 , a student should spare time to exercise every day. That is to say, we should pay attention to h 69 as well as studies.

There are also o 70 good points of exercise. One is greater confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a b 71 job in studies and social communications. Another is less stress. Exercise can make them forget troubles and f 72 relaxed.

It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily s 73 life. Go to school on foot or by bike i 74 of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise class breaks is helpful b 75 it can make your mind clear. Also, you?d better play football or basketball with your friends in the park at weekends.

Get out of your chair and do more exercise. Everyone!

66.themselves 67.spend 68.learning 69.health 70.other 71.better 72.feel 73.school 74.instead 75.because

【2014江苏连云港】四、B. 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

Every minute of the day someone somewhere needs blood, maybe a (51) s______ baby,or someone' s mum or dad, so it is not just for emergencies and (52) a_________. They need blood to help them beat diseases like cancer, or do a planned operation. And that?s (53) w_______ we need people to give blood, 3 times a year if you can. If you are in good health, (54) b________ the ages of 17 and 59 and weigh at least 50kg,you can start (55) g________ blood now. And when you act, you? 11 see how easy it is to save someone?s life. 51. sick 52. accidents 53. why 54. between

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55. giving

【2014湖南衡阳】A)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,计5分)

Classical music is serious music. People usually enjoy it at a (61) c or in a theater. Beethoven and Mozart (62) w great classical music.

Pop music often comes and goes quickly. It is usually about love and everyday life. Country music. (63) (摇滚) music and jazz are all pop music. They are very popular with young people.

Folk music is (64) (简单的) but special. Guo Lanying, Song Zuying and Tengger are (65) for (以……而闻名) their folk nags.

61. concert 62. were 63. rock 64. simple 65. famous 【2014四川广元】 (B)

阅读短文,根据短文内容和首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。请将单词填写在答题卡上相应的位置。 A young man was traveling. It was getting late in the day, and he was thirsty. When he met an old man on the road, he asked him, “Excuse me, where can I get w____80____, sir?”

The old man told him, “Walk along the road and you?ll see a small river.” Then the old man added, “If you pick up some pebbles(卵石;小圆石) from the river bed, you will get both 'glad 'and 's____81______'.”

The young man t____82___ the old man and went on his way. When it got dark, he found the river and took a drink. He thought it was silly to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. He then found a place to sleep. The next morning the young man found those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels (珠宝)。So he ran back to the river q____83_____ to get more, but there were only sands.

Looking at the beautiful jewels, he felt sorry that he hadn?t picked up more. At that time he was happy that he had picked some up. 80. water 81. surprised 82. thanked

(2014呼和浩特)阅读理解填词: (共10个空,每空1分,满分10分) 71—80空

A traveller came to a village carrying nothing but an empty pot.He was h 71 , but nobody would offer their food to him.The traveller then f 72 the pot with water, put a large stone into it, and placed it o 73 a fire in the village square.

One of the villagers asked w 74 he was doing.The traveller answered,“I?m making ? stone soup?.”The

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villager seemed i 75 .

The traveller continued,“The soup tastes wonderful but I need some carrots to make i 76 more tasty.”The villager then b 77 him some carrots and put them in the pot.

Another villager walked by, asking about the pot, a 78 the traveller again told him about his stone soup.This time he really needed some meat.The villager brought him some meat to help him out.

More and more villagers walked by.Each added o 79 things.Finally, the traveller had a delicious pot of soup.Of course, he s 80 it with everyone. 71.h____________ 75.i____________ 79.o___________

71. hungry 72. filled 73. over 74. what 75. interested 76.It 77. brought 78. and 79. other 80. shared

【2014江苏盐城】D. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。 Dear Mr President,

I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think their living c 71 is terrible in China. I am writing to you to suggest w 72 we should do to help protect animals more.

I feel so s 73 for the giant panda. It's one of the most popular animals in the world and a s 74 of China. We've learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo. I think we should try to do more to p 75 people from destroying their forests.

Another animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator(扬子鳄). They live in some a 76 of eastern China, and now the water there isn't c 77 enough for them to live in. The government should stop 第9页(共13页) 山东世纪金榜科教文化股份有限公司

72.f____________ 73.o___________ 74.w___________

76.i_____________ 77. b___________ 78. a_____________ 80.s____________

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factories from p 78 the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more people may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important t 79 attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, e 80 some quieter places in the country.

I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject. Yours sincerely, Huang Jing

【答案】71. condition 72. what 73. sad/sorry 74. symbol 75. prevent 76. areas 77. clear 78. polluting 79. tourist 80. especially

2014江苏无锡)六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个

适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)

People in developed countries usually get their drinking water from a faucet(水龙头) or a bottle. But finding safe drinking water can be rather d_____(1) in developing countries. People in India, for example, often drink polluted water, which can lead to illness or even d______(2). But one Indian company, Sarvajal, has i_____(3) a great machine: the \水过滤) network has already p_____(4) clean water in more than 130 places. Many of these places are small v______(5). The water ATM is new and important part of Sarvajal's business.

How do these water ATMs w____(6)? First, local workers filter water using Sarvajal's equipment(设备).Then workers s______(7) the clean water to the ATMs and sell prepaid(预付费)cards to local people. Then they can e_____(8) get water from the ATMs with the cards. Thanks to Sarvajal's network and water ATMs, clean water is now a_____(9) to over 70,000 people in India. It makes sense that in one of the local 1_____(10) Sarvajal means \

【答案】1. difficult 2. death 3. invented 4. provided 5. villages 6. work 7. send 8. easily 9. available 10. languages

【2013山东德州】五、综合填空,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,必要时进行词形变化。

Robert was a clever boy and got on well with his classmates. They all liked him and played with him. He hoped to join the arm when he left the middle (61)s_________. Bad luck! One of his legs was (62) h_________in

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