I have no pen. = I have not a pen. 我没有钢笔。
There are no books in the bag. = There are not any books in the bag. 书包里没有书。
(2)not用作副词时,不能单独使用,要放在be动词(is, am, are)或情态动词(如can)后面,用来构成否定句。例如: This isn’t my ruler. 这不是我的尺子。
I am not Tom. 我不是汤姆。
注意:is not可以缩写为isn’t, are not可以缩写为aren’t,但am not一般不能缩写。
11. lost and found失物招领 [用法]
(1)lost(形容词adj.):丢失的,遗失的;寻物启事用lost。 (2)found:被找回的,被发生的; 招领启事用found。
(3)lost and found可用作一个形容词 [举例]that lost key那把丢失的钥匙 Your bike is found. 你的自行车找到了。 In the lost and found case 在失物招领箱中
12. look for与find
[用法]动词短语,意为“寻找”。
[区别]look for意思是“寻找”,强调“找”的动作;find是及物动词,意思是“找到,发现”,强调结果,后面跟宾语。
[举例]I can’t find my pencil case. 我找不到我的铅笔盒了。 Please look for it in your bag. I think you can find it there. 请在你的书包里找一找,我想你能找到它的。
13. Excuse me.
[中文意思]“劳驾”“请问”“对不起”。
[用法]用于向别人提出请求,询问事情或打扰别人。
[警示]Sorry或I’m sorry. “对不起”。由于自己的过失给对方造成影响,或对别人的要求不能满足时,可以说Sorry。 [举例]
Excuse me, can you spell your name? 对不起,你能拼读你的名字吗? Sorry, I’m late.
对不起,我迟到了。
【模拟试题】(答题时间:90分钟)
I. 将问句与答语正确搭配起来(5分) ( )1. What’s your phone number? ( )2. Is this your notebook?
( )3. How do you spell“English”? ( )4. What’s this in English?
( )5. Is this a TV game in English? A. No, it’s his notebook. B. No, it’s a computer game. C. It’s E-N-G-L-I-S-H. D. It’s 668789. E. It’s a notebook.
II. 用am, is或are填空(10分)
1. She ___________ a teacher. Her name __________ Wang Li. 2. I _____________ a boy. My name ___________ Li Ming. 3. —Who ____________ this girl? —She _______________ Li Mei. 4. —How old _____________ you? —I _____________ eleven.
5. —What __________________ this? —It ______________ a bird.
6. —What ______________ its name? —Its name ______________ Polly.
7. I _______________ in Row Four. I ____________ a girl. 8. David _____________ a boy. He _____________ twelve. 9. It ______________ a cat. It _____________ five.
10. You ____________ a teacher. He ____________a teacher, too.
III. 根据图画和句意填单词。(20分) 1. —What’s this in ______________? —It’s a _________________.
—How can you ______________ it? —B-A-C-K-P-A-C-K.
2. I like watching ____________ games.
3. I don’t know the word. I need an English d . 4. Please write them down in you n . 5. A __________ can tell(告诉)us the time(时间).
6. —Is this your _________ _________? —Yes, it is. Thank you.
7. This is the __________ to the door(门). Let’s go in.
IV. 选择填空。(15分)
1. This is ______________ key and that is ___________ eraser. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. the, an 2. —Is that a baseball? —_________________
A. Yes, that is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it’s. D. It’s a baseball. 3. —Hello! Are you Sue? —_____________________
A. Yes, I’m. B. No, I’m. C. Yes, it is. D. No, I’m not. 4. —Is this her pen?
—_____________________
A. No, it’s my pen. B. No, it’s a pen. C. Yes, it’s my pen. D. Yes, it isn’t.
5. What’s that ______________ Chinese? A. with B. of C. to D. in 6. This is not _________ watch. I think it’s _____________ watch. A. you, he B. she, my
C. his, her D. me, his 7. It is _______________. A. pen B. my a pen C. a my pen D. my pen 8. Is this ____________ English car? A. you B. I C. your 9. —What’s this in English?
—______________ a pencil case. A. This’s B. This is C. Its D. It’s 10. —Your ring is nice.
—_____________________.
A. Thank you B. OK C. Sorry D. It’s not nice 11. —What’s that?
—It’s ____________ ID card.
A. my a B. an C. the 12. Is that your pencil ________ the lost and found case? A. in B. at C. on 13. Please call Mike _________ 235-0285. A. for B. at C. to 14. A set of __________ on the table. A. key is B. keys is C. keys are D. key are 15. There is ____________“R”in“red”. A. a B. an 16. —Is this her baseball? —_________________.
C. the
D. a
D. a
D. of
D. in
D. /
A. Yes, it isn’t B. No, it is C. Yes, it is D. No, she isn’t
17. This is ___________ eraser and that’s ____________ gold ring. A. a, an B. an, an C. an, a D. a, a 18. —_______________ this? —_____________ a computer.
A. What’s, This B. What’s, It’s C. What, It D. What, This is 19. __________ Tom. This is ____________ book. A. I am, my B. I am, I C. He is, he D. He is, her 20. _____________ are good students. A. I and Tony B. Tony and I C. Me and Tony D. Tony and me 21. Is that your ______________?
A. an old bike C. old bikes
V. 连词成句。
B. a old bike D. old bike
1. that, a, is, school. _______________________? 2. ruler, it, a, is. _______________________?
3. English, this, in is, what. ________________________? 4. his, it, dictionary, isn’t._________________________? 5. you, do, game, how, spell. __________________________?
VI. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Jenny:Look! Three people are over there. One is in the red car. and the other two are behind the car. Who is that man? Tim:Which man?
Jenny:The man in the red car. Tim:Oh, that is my father. Jenny:Who’s the other man? Tim:He is my uncle.
Jenny:Is that woman your mother?
Tim:No, the woman behind the car is not my mother. She is my English teacher. My mother is at home. 1. How many people are there in the car? A. One. B. Five. C. Three. 2. Who is in the car? A. Tim’s father. B. Jenny’s father. C. Tim’s uncle. D. Tim’s teacher. 3. Where is Tim’s uncle? A. In the car. B. At home. C. Behind the car. D. At school. 4. How many people are together with Tim’s father? A. Four. B. Two C. One 5. The woman behind the car is ________________. A. Tim’s mother B. Tim’s teacher C. Jenny’s teacher D. their teacher
VII. 将下列句子变成一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答。
D. Six.
D. Three.
1. He is Mr Black. _______________________________? Yes, ______________. 2. I am in Grade 1. _______________________________? No, ______________. 3. You are workers. ______________________________? No, ______________. 4. This is my book. _______________________________? Yes, _____________. 5. That is an English dictionary. _____________________? No, _____________.
VIII. 阅读下列启事,判断正(T)误(F)。