Revision for 8B Chapter 2
I.
1. 掌握词汇
rubbish n.垃圾 smell n. 味道 touch n. 触摸 balance n. 平衡 title n. 标题 probably adv. 可能 bark v. 狗叫 go off v. 响起 engine n. 马达
认知词汇
Reading & More practice
horrible adj. 可怕的 sight n. 视力 contain v. 包括 spread v. 蔓延 paragraph n. 段落 belong to v. 属于 manager n. 经理 wet v. 弄湿 personally adv. 亲自 hearing n. 听力 taste n. 品尝 tongue n. 舌头 article n. 文章 complete v. 完成 allow v. 允许 safety n. 安全 cough v. 咳嗽 suppose v. 假设
reception n. 接待 exclaim v. 尖叫 interrupt v. 打断 towel n. 毛巾 describe v. 描述 blanket n. 毯子 possessive adj. 所有的 lorry n. 卡车 length n. 长度 harbour n. 港口 disability n. 残疾 audience n. 观众 词组、短语
1. 失去知觉________________ 2. 大脑的窗户 ________________ 3. 盲人 ________________ 4. 倒下 ________________ 5. 停止做某事________________ 6. 遍布在... ________________ 7. 一 … 就 ________________ 8. 接待处 ________________ 9. 保持平衡 ________________ 10. 听起来像 ________________ 11. 立刻 ________________ 12. 安全出口 ________________ 13. 用自己的话(说)_______________ 14. 入睡, 睡着________________ 15. 火警 ________________ 16. (铃等)响; 消失________________ 17. 片刻后 ________________ 18. 用力拉, 拖, 拽________________19. 爬上梯子 _______________ 20. 边喊边挥手_______________
2. 教材专练
(A)
John F Dancer’s troubles began as soon as he walked into the Dragon’s Head Hotel with his friend, Charlie. Together they went to the ___1___ desk. John said, ―My name’s Dancer. My initials are J F. I’ve booked a room here. Can I have my key, please?‖
The clerk said, ―You’re welcome to stay, sir, but we don’t allow pets in this hotel.‖ ―Pets!‖___2___ John. ―Charlie isn’t a pet. I’m blind and he’s my eyes.
He takes me (A) everywhere. Don’t you, Charlie?‖ Charlie barked. It sounded ___3___ ―Yes‖.
―I’m sorry, sir, ―the clerk repeated, ―but the hotel rules say …‖ John interrupted, ―:Please call the manager.‖
The manager came. He agreed (B) at once that John and Charlie could both be guests. He ___4___ them (C) 亲自to their room. Before ___5___, John said, ―(F) Can you tell me the location of the (D)安全出口?”
―(E)It’s the fifth door along from yours,‖ said the manager. ―Thank you,‖ said John. ―Safety first, you know.‖
―You’re very ___6___, sir,‖ the manager said. He then described John’s room to him, and left. John tells us in his own words ___7___ next.
―I was tired and went to sleep. Charlie woke me. He was pulling at my blankets and barking. I smelt smoke! A fire! But where? Just then, the fire alarm ___8___. I went to the door of my room. I felt it. The surface was hot so I didn’t open it. The fire must be outside. I wet some towels and put them along the bottom of the door.
―I tried the phone. It was ___9___. I coughed. A little smoke was getting past the towels. So I lay on the floor with Charlie beside me and waited. The minutes seemed like hours. Then I heard it – the sound of a fire engine. It was music ___10___my ears.
―I opened the window, waved and shouted. Charlie barked. Moments later, I heard a voice. The fireman at the window didn’t want to take Charlie. (G) ―那是违反规定的,‖ he said. I explained about Charlie. Seconds later, we were both safe on the ground.‖
―So you saved Charlie’s life!‖ I said.
―Yes, and he saved mine,‖ said John. ―Didn’t you, Charlie?‖ Charlie barked. It sounded like ―Yes‖.
I. 完形填空： ( ) 1. A. receive B. reception C. receivable D. receptive ( ) 2. A. excused B. explains C. exclaimed D. examined ( ) 3. A. like B. as C. / D. for
( ) 4. A. lead B. leaded C. leading D. led ( ) 5. A. come into B. coming into C. enter D. entering ( ) 6. A. safe B. sensible C. wisdom D. kind ( ) 7. A. what was happened B. what’s happening
C. what happened D. what had happened
( ) 8. A. go out B. go over C. went off D. went away ( ) 9. A. dead B. dying C. die D. died ( ) 10. A. for B. to C. of D. on
II. 按要求完成下列各题:
1. 给出与（A）处划线词意思相同的词语：_________________________ 2. 给出与（B）处划线短语意思相同的词语：_________________________ 3. 将（C）处划线部分译成英语：_________________________ 4. 将（D）处划线部分译成英语：_________________________
5. 写出（E）处划线部分it所指代的内容：_________________________ 6. 将（F）处斜体字句子改写同义句：_________________________ 7. 将（G）处划线句子译成英语：_________________________ 8. 在文中找出表达时间的短语：_________________________
III. 阅读短文并完成下面表格： If there is a fire outside your room: 1. __________________ the door of your room. __________________ it if it is hot. 2. Put wet towels __________________ the door _____________ the smoke out. 3. __________________ and give your room number. 4. __________________ the floor where the air is _________ and _________. 5. When you hear the fire engine outside, _________ the window, _________ and _________. 6. Do exactly what the fireman tells you. Don’t _________. IV.
Yesterday, there was a fire at the Dragon’s Head Hotel. A blind man was staying at the hotel.
When the firemen got there, he was standing at the window. His dog was with him. He shouted and waved to the firemen. The dog barked loudly. One fireman quickly climbed up the ladder and reached the window. First, the fireman did not want to take the dog because it was against the rules. However, the blind man insisted and said that the dog was his eyes and his best
friend. So at last, the fireman helped both of them down the ladder to the ground. The blind man thanked him again and again. And the dog barked happily with its tail wagging. 阅读短文回答下列问题： 1. Where did the fire happen?
_____________________________________________________ 2. Did the dog keep quiet when the firemen arrived? What did it do? _____________________________________________________ 3. How did the man think of his dog?
_____________________________________________________ 4. According to the rules, could the firemen save the dog?
_____________________________________________________ 5. In which way did the firemen get into the room?
答案:
I. 完形填空: 1~5 BCADD 6~10 BCCAB
II. 1. here and there 2. right away / right now / in no time / in a minute / immediately 3. personally / himself / by himself 4. the fire exit 5. fire exit 6. Can you tell me where the fire exit is? 7. It’s against the rules 8. moments later, seconds later
III. 1. Feel, Don’t open 2. along the bottom of, to keep
3. Phone / Call / Ring (up)the reception desk 4. Lie on, the freshest, wait 5. open, wave, shout 6. argue
IV. 1. In the Dragon’s Head Hotel. 2. No. it didn’t. It barked loudly.
3. He thought it was his eyes and his best friend. 4. No, he couldn’t.
5. They got into the room through the window.
II. Language
一、代词复习要点
1． 代词的种类：代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词，不定代词、疑问代词、连
接代词和关系代词等。
2． 物主代词有形容词性和名词性两种形式：形容词性物主代词在句中作定语；名词性物
主代词在句中可作主语、表语和宾语。
人称代词： 数 单数
格 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 she her they them it it they them
物主代词：.数 单数 复数
人称 第一 第二 第三 第一 第二 第三 人称 人称 人称 人称 人称 人称 形容词性 my your his/her/its our your their 物主代词 名词性 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs 物主代词
3.反身代词： 单数 myself yourself himself/ herself /itself
复数 ourselves yourselves themselves
4． 常用的不定代词有：every, each, all, both, either, neither, one, no, none, some, any, many, much, few, little, another, other 以及合成代词everyone, everything, no one, nobody, somebody和anybody等。
上述不定代词中，every, no是形容词性不定代词，在句中只作定语；而none和由every， some, any, no构成的合成代词在句中可作主语、宾语和表语；其他所有的不定代词既是形容词性又是名词性。 5． 几组重要的不定代词：
① every, each: 都有―每一个‖的意思，但each 可指两个或两个以上的人或物，而every 只能指三个或三个以上的人或物。every 只能作定语，而each既可作定语，也可作主语或同位语。each 作主语的同位语时，主语和谓语动词均为复数。
② both, all: both指两者―都‖，能修饰可数复数名词，both of能与带冠词、物主代词或指示代词的名词连用，也可跟人称代词的宾格形式；all指三者或三者以上―都‖，all和all of