sense sensible 可感觉的，有感觉的，明智的 Grammar Review (page 91) 1) (Page 91)
1) was encouraging / encouraged 2) has lived 3) had worked 4) would spend 5) should go /go 6) would be 7) was waiting 8) was smiling 9) was going 10) got 11) missed 12) go 13) has helped 14) have discovered
2) (Page 92)
1) will have stayed 2) had been lying 3) have been enjoying 4) has been 5) were climbing 6) will object 7) does 8) keep
CLOZE (Page 92) 1) for 2) aware 3) affair 4) prospects 5) storage 6) matter 7) plunged 8) break 9) offered 10) dancing 11) cleared 12) welled up 13) stick 14) sacrifices 15) published
TRANSLATION (Page 93)
1) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.
2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring in extra cash / money.
3) It’s good to be confident (about yourself), but there’s a difference between (self-) confidence and conceit.
4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.
5) A true hero possesses / has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.
6) Anyone who picks up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.
7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.
8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training.
Unit Four
Checking Your Vocabulary Word Detective 1. (Page 113) 1) b 2) f 3) a 4) g 5) h 6) c 7) j 8) d 2. (Page 114) 1) transform 2) evidence 3) outcome 4) ignore 5) display 6) nonsense 7) concerning 8) tense
3. (Page 115) 1) admit into 2) consider yourself as 3) unworthy of 4) To my horror 5) in her mind’s eye 6) (in) one way or another 7) are / feel disposed of 8) give it a try
Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1. (Page 118) 1) positive 2) focused 3) perspective 4) tense 5) shape 6) address 7) crises 8) curse 9) incredible 10) conversely 11) issue 12) ignored 13) outcome 14) rare 15) transform 16) accomplish 17) quit 18) rejected 2. (Page 119)
1) (in) one way or another 2) have lived through 3) makes a difference 4) Give it a / another try 5) concerned with 6) slipped over 7) pulled over 8) in reverse
Increasing Your Word Power 1. (Page 120) 1) concerned 2) Concerning 3) reject 4) declined 5) unconscious 6) subconscious 7) former 8) preceding 9) raise 10) rise 2. (Page 121) 1) does 2) make 3) take 4) do 5) make 6) Take 7) done 8) taken 9) making 10) took 3. (Page 121) 1) d 2) a 3) f 4) b 5) c 6) e Nouns / Adjectives visual modern popular industrial apology human
Suffixes -ize / -ise Verbs visualize modernize popularize industrialize apologize humanize Chinese meanings 使形象化；使显现 使现代化 普及化；通俗化 (使)工业化 道歉 赋予人性，使人性化
system systemize 使系统化 Grammar Review (page 122) 1． (Page 122)
1) will be / is going to be /is to be ; go; will hear / are going to hear 2) are going to swim / are swimming / are to swim
3) will be / is going to be / is to be; shall discuss / are going to discuss / are discussing / will discuss / are to discuss
4) will be / is going to be / is / is to be
5) will be opened/ is going to be opened / is opened / is to be opened; will not be / is not going to be / is not; are to keep
2． (Page 123)
1) are, will be; am changing, will be 2) have used 3) will do 4) shall / will be having 5) will / are going to break 6) would talk 7) will have turned 8) should / would have got 9) shall have been working 10) would be sitting /would sit
CLOZE (Page 123) 1) perspective 2) despair 3) necessity 4) perform 5) Conversely 6) prophecy 7) where 8) as 9) achieve 10) recognize 11) dealt with 12) attitude 13) channels 14) concerned
TRANSLATION (Page 124)
1. Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this.
Or: The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.
2. Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form / are formed and interact (with one another).
3. I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.
4. The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.
5. The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.
6. He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day long / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.
7. There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.
8. She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.
Practice Test I
Part I Writing (omitted)
Part II Reading Comprehension 1.Y 2.NG 3.N 4.N 5.Y 6.N 7.Y 8. a little leap 9. successful
10. in the limelight
Part III Listening Comprehension
11.A 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35. B
36.wonderful 37.condition 38.worse 39.examine 40.place 41.attention 42.pain 43.grateful
44. I think that in our family we don’t need bombs and guns, but we need smiles
45. once we begin to love each other naturally we want to do something for each other
46. we will be able to make the home for many people who have no home and bring peace to the world
Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in depth) Section A
47.N 48.E 49.K 50.J 51.M 52.G 53.I 54.L 55.F 56.A Section B
57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D 61.A 62.D 63.A 64.C 65.C 66.B
Part V. Cloze
67.C 68.A 69.D 70.B 71.C 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.C 80.A 81.D 82.B 83.C 84.B 85.D 86.A
Part VI. Translation
87. put his learning to the test 88. I’ve racked my brains about this 89. makes a big difference/makes all the difference 90. taking others’ help for granted 91. purely in economic terms
Unit Five
Checking Your Vocabulary Word Detective 1. （page 164） 1) b 2) a 3) d 4) e 5) d 6) I 7) f 8) g 2. （page 164） 1) c 2) c 3) a 4) b 5)c 3.（page 165）
1) pretty much 2) falling apart 3) in good faith 4) to your advantage 5) take it on trust 6) In the long run 7) get taken 8) once in a while
Enhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1. （Page 168） 1) visible 2) variety 3) function 4) casual 5) conventions 6) guarantee 7) infinite 8) emerged 9) dilemma 10) charm 11) internal 12) ounce 13) staff 14) consult 15) challenging 2．（Page 169） 1) become of 2) run the (red) light 3) shake off 4) disapprove of 5) show up 6) inasmuch as 7) make out 8) inside out
Increasing Your Word Power 1. (Page 170)
1) faked my signature 2) would be/was addressing; would address a meeting
3) their right to free speech had been violated 4) enforce them 5) constitutes a major threat 6) be restrained/restrain himself; from doing too much heavy work 7) Here are some examples that can demonstrate 8) generate a feeling/sense of accomplishment 2. (Page 171) 1) regardless of 2) While/Though/Although 3) as 4) In spite of/Despite 5) Thought/ Although/ While 6) as 7) regardless of 8) in spite of/despite 9) disregard 3. (Page 171) 1) empower 2) enable 3) encamped 4) ensure 5)entitled 6) hardened 7) has softened 8) threatened 9) frightened 10) hastened
Grammar Review (page 172) 1. (Page 172) 1) where 2) why 3) who 4) which 5) when 6) whose 7) whom 8) that / which 9) whom 2. (Page 173)
1) The girl whom he employs are always complaining about their poor-paying jobs.