2 政府采取的措施比预期的发挥了更有效的经济推动作用。(play a role)
The measures taken by the government have played a more effective role in promoting economic growth than expected.
2. 我知道他在说谎，可我无法揭穿他编织的谎言。（refute）
I knew that he was lying but I had no evidence with which to refute his story. （refute） 3. 毫无疑问我们现在的头等大事就是为受灾地区输送食物及药品物资。（priority）
There is no doubt that our top priority right now is to send food and medical supplies to the disaster-hit/stricken area.
5. 抗战伟大胜利重新确立了中国在世界上的大国地位，使中国人民赢得了世界爱好和平人民的尊敬。(win)
This great victory of Anti-Japanese War re-established China as a major power in the world and won the Chinese people respect of all peace-loving people around the world.
22：闵行区二模卷
82. 昨晚我很累，没做完作业就睡了。(without)
I was so tired last night that I went to bed without finishing my homework. 83.无论多忙，我们都应该经常花时间与父母说说话。(spend)
However busy we are, we should regularly spend some time talking with our parents. 84. 学生是否必须穿校服，校方和家长各执一词。(opinion)
The school (authority) and parents have / hold different opinions on whether students must wear school uniforms.
85. 虽然这种产品有利环保，但因其价格昂贵，几乎无人问津。(in favour of)
Although this product is in favor of environmental protection, few people show interest in / would like to buy it because of its high price.
86. 骑车不仅能让我们体格强健，还有助于我们免受日益严重的交通拥堵之苦。(suffer)
Cycling can not only make us physically strong, but also help us avoid suffering from the increasingly serious traffic jams.
套卷24:11月报刊模拟一
1. 政府已经采取多种措施为失业人员创造更多就业。(measure)
The government has taken several measures to create more jobs for the unemployed/laid-off people. 2. 最新的数据表明女性占全球贫困人口的百分之六十。(account)
The latest statistics revealed that women accounted for over 60% of the poor globally/in the world. 3. 只有重视学习效率，你才可能取得令人满意的进步。(emphasis)
Only by laying/placing/putting emphasis on study efficiency can you make satisfactory progress. 4. 多亏了很多好心人的慷慨捐助，这些无法负担学费的孩子们还是可以去上学。(access)
Thanks to the generous donation of the warm-hearted people, the children who cannot afford the tuition still have access to school/education.
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5. NASA在新闻发布会上宣布，经过多年努力，他们已经找到了火星存在液态水的强有力的证据。(effort)
NASA announced in the press conference that after years’ effort, they had found the strong evidence of the existence of liquid water on Mars/that there was liquid water on Mars.
套卷25：十一月报纸模拟二
1.据说这里的每一个雕塑都有一段有趣的故事。(It…) It’s said that every sculpture here has an interesting story. 2. 班级人数少是社区大学越来越受欢迎的原因之一。(one of)
Small class size is one of the reasons why community colleges are becoming more and more popular. 3. 如果想欣赏无与伦比的加拿大风景，你必须先客服恐高症。(if)
If you want to enjoy the breath-taking views in Canada, you must first overcome your fear of height. 4. 与其禁止学生使用各种电子设备，不如引导他们正确使用这些设备.(make)
It’s better to guide students to make the best of various electronic devices than forbid them to use the devices.
5. 正如这本书中指出的那样，我们天生就有建立好习惯、终止坏习惯的能力。(be born)
As is pointed out in the book, we are born with the ability to start good habits and stop bad ones.
套卷26：综合3：徐汇中学卷
1. 只有通过立刻采取措施我们才能避免蒙受更大的损失。（Only）
Only by taking immediate measures can we avoid suffering a greater loss. 2. 确认通过了面试，May立即告诉了她的双亲。(hesitate)
Having confirmed that she had passed the interview, May didn’t hesitate to tell her parents about It.
After May confirmed that she had passed the interview, she didn’t hesitate to inform her parents of it 3 我的确怀疑过他考前没有作充分的准备，这令他大失所望。(suspect)
I did suspected him of not making full preparations before the exam, which was to his great disappointment.
I really suspected that he hadn’t made full preparations before the exam, and it greatly let him down./ greatly disappointed him.
4 不论身处顺境还是逆境，他都始终面带微笑，从容对待所发生的一切。（wear) Whether he is succeeds or fails, he always wears a smile, treating everything that has happened calmly.
Whether he is in trouble or not, he is always wearing a smile and dealing with what(ever) has happened in a calm way.
正是因为屠呦呦长期坚持研究，她才在治疗疟疾（malaria） 药物的研究中作出重大突破，为此，获得了诺贝尔医学奖。(It,award)
It was because Tuyouyou had stuck to her /the research for a long time that she made a great breakthrough in the research of the medicine for malaria, for which she was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine.
27- 综合练习 (4) 建平卷
1. 事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。（as…as…）
In fact, we must admit/ it must be admitted that the quality of life is as important as life itself.
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2. 人们从来没有像今天这样关注食品安全和环境保护的问题。（Never）
Never before have people paid attention to the problem of food safety and environmental protection. Never before have people paid as/so much attention to … as (they do) today. Never before have people been so concerned about … as (they are) today. 3. 我们必须向公众表明法律不仅约束人们的行为，而且维护社会的秩序。（clear）
We must make it clear to the public that laws not only restrict/regulate people’s behavior but also maintain (the) social order.
4. 尽管大火最终得以控制，但还是造成了人员受伤和巨大的经济损失,这对该地区的发展造成了严重的影响。(control)
Although the big fire was finally (brought) under control, it still caused people’s injuries and great economic losses, which has had a serious effect on the development of this area.
..., it still caused people to be injured and suffer great economic losses, which had a serious...
5. 考虑到自身的价值和长处，他毫不犹豫地放弃了高薪工作并决定为社区贡献自己的一份力量。(contribution)
Considering his own value and strengths, he gave up a highly-paid/high-paid/well-paid job without any hesitation and decided to make his own contributions to the community.
套卷28 2015闸北区二模卷
1 Language practice needs to be based on enough vocabulary
2 At least 50% of the sale of the world’s luxury cars depends on the fast-rising Asian market
3 No matter how many excuses he made up, he had to pay the price for the consequences caused by his errors.
3 A person must realize his strong and weak points before he can reasonably set up the goal for life and struggle for it without regrets or complaints.
4 Audience who attended the industrial exhibition all sang the praises of the family automatic alarm system promoted by one exhibitor.
套卷29-浦东新区二模
1 I have / had great difficulty in finding vegetarian food/ dishes on this menu.
2 Everyone is expected to express/ voice his own opinions, as lack of communication may lead to / give rise to/ bring about/ cause misunderstanding.
3 In addition to / Besides improving the public transport, widening roads is another effective way to relieve traffic pressure.
4 It is obvious that our modern society is stepping into a new era, when robot-to-robot communications are made very easy.
5 When employing a new staff member, a company should take into consideration/ account his ability and work experience, independent of his appearance or family background.
套卷30-十三校联考
1. 一杯啤酒、一份小食就足以款待你的朋友。(entertain) A beer and a snack are enough to entertain your friends with.
A cup of beer, together with/ as well as a snack, is enough to entertain your friends with. 2. 历史的经验教训告诫我们，合作是解决地区冲突的唯一出路。（What）
What the historical experience and lessons warn us of is that cooperation is the only way to settle the regional conflict.
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3. 为了记录每天的运动量，很多人将带手机走路或跑步作为每日的“必修课”。(it)
In order to record the amount of exercise every day, many people have made it a rule to walk or run with their mobile phones.
In order to record how much they exercise every day, many people have made it a rule to walk or run with their mobile phones.
4. 高质量的民宿(homestay)相对经济实惠，尽管不同的需求使得其价格差异很大。(vary)
High-quality homestay is relatively economical, even if/though different needs/demands make the prices vary greatly,
Although the prices vary greatly with the different needs/ demands, the high-quality homestay is relatively economical.
5. 这个养老院设在一个商场的二楼，老人们可以自由出入楼下的商场影院，排遣他们的孤独。(access) The nursery home is located on the second floor of a shopping mall, so/ and the old can have free access to the cinemas and malls downstairs to get rid of /relieve/ ease/ break away their loneliness.
套卷32：普陀区二模
1 学校里约半数的学生热衷于玩手机游戏。(keen)
Around half of the students in school are keen playing games in cell phones 2 事实证明，你尝试的越多，就越有可能提前取得成功。(the more…)
It is proved that the more you try, the more likely you are to achieve success in advance. 3 他从没像现在这样渴望得到父母的理解和支持。(Never…)
Never before has he been so eager to receive parents’ understanding and support as he is now. 4 自从有了互联网，消费者足不出户就可以轻松买到各种心仪的商品。(access)
Since there came the Internet, customers have had easy access to various goods they like at home. 5 鉴于日趋严重的环境污染，政府正呼吁市民合理处理废旧电池。(appeal)
In terms of the increasingly serious environmental pollution, the government is appealing to citizens to deal with the used batteries properly.
套卷33：2015高三打击考
1. 说起进口家用电器，它们的价格往往比国产的要贵一倍多。(as…as)
When it comes to /Speaking of /Talking of imported household appliances, their price tends to be over/ more than twice as high as that of home-made ones.
2．直到格林先生被诊断出癌症，他才后悔之前没有多加注意身体健康。（It）
It was not until Mr. Green was diagnosed with cancer that he regretted not having paid more attention to his health before.
3. 附近的农民主动给被暴风雪困在高速公路上的旅客提供膳宿。( strand）
The nearby farmers offered to accommodate the passengers/travelers (who were) stranded on the expressway by the snowstorm.
4．我认为你现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的。向前看，一切都会好起来的。（upset）
I don’t think it makes any sense to be upset about it/ upset yourself about it now. // I don’t think there is any sense/point (in) upsetting yourself about it now. Look forward and everything will be all right.
5. 虽然非洲西部新的埃博拉(Ebola) 病例人数已得到控制，但是联合国仍在呼吁更多的国际援助来应对这种顽固的病毒。 (fight)
Although the number of new Ebola cases in West Africa is under control，the United Nations is still calling for/appealing for more international help/aid to fight (against) the deadly/tenacious/tough virus/the virus, which is very hard to kill．
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套卷35-复旦附中
1. He has been working hard to realize/accomplish/achieve/fulfill his ambition. 2. Having answered the phone, he left the office with the door open/unlocked.
3. The teacher’s compliments gave me great encouragement, which is so important to a student.
4. The residents all hope that they can have easy access to the quality service of community libraries one day / someday / some day.
5. The result of the experiment is totally different from/contrary to what we expected, but we believe that the more we explore, the more likely we are to succeed.
套卷36:12月分报纸模拟试卷一
1. 棒球的规则太复杂，三言二语解释不清。(explain)
The rules of baseball are too complicated to explain in a few words.
/ The rules of baseball are so complicated that they can’t be explained in a few words. 2. 现在司机们发现找地方停车越来越难。(it)
Now the drivers find it more and more difficult to find a place to park their cars. 3. 直到成为一名高三学生，我才意识到这是充满挑战的一年。(aware)
I was not aware that it was a year full of challenges until I became a Senior Three student. / It wasn’t until I stepped into Senior Three that I was aware that it was a challenging year. / Not until I became a Senior Three student was I aware that it was a challenging year. 4. 没有证据证明智商高的人一定会成为非常成功的人。(proof)
There’s no proof that those with high intelligence/IQ can surely be very successful (people) in the future.
5. 不论你擅长什么，只要为人真诚、助人为乐，又有幽默感，就会拥有真正的朋友。(Whatever) Whatever you are good at, you will make true friends as long as you are sincere, are ready / willing to help others and have a sense of humor.
套卷37:12月份报纸模拟试卷二
1上周末糟糕的天气毁掉了我们盼望已久的郊外野餐。(long v.)
The bad weather of last weekend spoiled our picnic in the suburbs we had been longing for. 2. Ann为她的演讲做了充分的准备，因此她给听众留下了相当好的印象。(make)
Ann made full preparations for her speech and it left a quite good impression on the audience. 3. 阅读被人们认为是读者和作者之间的一种对话，这是不无道理的。(think)
Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the writer, which is full of reasons.
4. 直到他通过微信传来了照片他的亲友们才得知了他在海外的一些生活情况。(Not until…)
Not until he posted his photos through Wechat did his friends and relatives learn a little about his life abroad.
5. 由于工作和经济的双重压力，许多年轻妈妈只能依靠家人和亲戚帮助照看小孩。(rely)
Because of the pressure from both work and finance, many working young mothers must rely on family members and relatives to help take care of their children/kids.
套卷38-综合7（六校联考）
1 由于突如其来的暴雨，室外音乐会不得不取消了。(owing)
Owing to the sudden heavy rain, the outdoor concert had to be canceled. 2 我们能否实现理想主要取决于我们的努力而非机遇。(whether)
Whether we can realize our dreams depend not on our opportunities but on our efforts.
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