中科院考博英语语法重点总结 - 图文(4)

2019-04-05 16:23

全部倒装

4. 表语位于句首

Especially remarkablewas his flat nose.Not far from hereis a famous university.

5. so,nor, neither, no more 位于句首,代表前文

She wasn’t angry, and neitherwas I.

Peter doesn’t like pop music. No moredoes his brother.

6. 分词短语位于句首(分词+be +主语)

Gone foreverwere the days that we depended on foreign oil.

2002-12-14

16

部分倒装

1. 疑问句

2. 否定副词(seldom, rarely, scarcely, hardly, little, never, few, not until, not only) 位于句首(作形容词时例外)

Neverdid John speak rudely to his parents.3. “only+状语”位于句首

Only whenhe comes backcan be leave.4. “hardly…when”, “scarcely…when”, “no

sooner…than”, “not only…(but also)”位于句首

No sooner had he got into the classroomthan the class began.

2002-12-1417

部分倒装

5. not,no组成的词组位于句首(in no way, under no circumstances, on no account…)

By no meansshould you break the rules.At no timeshould we give in to difficulties.6. 虚拟倒装(had, were, should放到句首)

7. “形容词/名词/动词+as/though(尽管,虽然)+be动词”

Small though the room is, it can hold more than twenty people.

Search as they would, they could find nothing in the house.

2002-12-1418

真题剖析

(2000)Fasterthaneverbefore,thehumanworldisbecominganurbanworld.Bythemillionstheycome,theambitiousandthedown-troddenoftheworlddrawnbythestrangemagnetismofurban46.46.A.wayB.lifeC.areaD.people

2002-12-1419

限定词的用法1. Both, each, either, neither (只指两个)2. All, every, each, some, any, no (指两个以上)3. Some, any, more, (the) most, all, a lot, lots, enough, none (复数可数或不可数)

4. Much, (a) little, a good/great deal, less, (the) least (不可数)

eg. “Got anymoney?”“Noneat all.”

eg. “Does eitherside of this street get more sun that the other?”“No, neitherside is sunnier than the other.”

2002-12-14

20


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