2014外研版八年级英语下册Module7-10复习提纲
Module 7
1. prepare for = get ready for为…做准备 2. make a list of sth.列…的清单
3. at the end of…在……的结尾 at the beginning of … 在……的开端 in the end= finally= at last 最后 by the end of…到…为止 (常用于现在完成时)
4. wear light trousers穿薄裤子
5. pay for 支付 花费 sb. pay some money for sth. =sth. cost sb. some money
= sb. spend some money on sth. / in doing sth. 6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事
7. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜 a pair of trousers/ shorts 一条裤子/短裤
8. the total weight 总重量 lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥 辨析:weigh v. 称重 He weighed the apples and the apples weighed 2 kilograms.
in total 总计,总共 There are 79 students in total in my class. 9. by the way 顺便说一句 on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上
10. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还没做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已经做了)
11. take your passport 带你的护照 12. write to sb. 给某人写信
13. send me some photos给我发照片 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.
14. It sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take. sound+ adj. (sound 是系动词, 听起来)
be crazy about sth. 狂热于…… but 连接并列句,表转折关系
I don’t know what to take.= I don’t know what I should take. 其what
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to take为疑问 词+不定式
辨析:what to do 和 how to do it
15. Is 200 dollars enough? 距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。 16. What else? else 放在所修饰词的后面。 something else anything else
17. Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. or “或者” 连接并列句,表选择
shorts,trousers, sunglasses, jeans 为复数形式,谓语用复数 ,但出现a pair of时要看pair的单复数。How much are the trousers? This pair of shorts is good.
18. When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there? leave,go, come 等词可以用进行时表将来 and 连接并列句,表并列关系
19. “穿” : wear sth. 表状态 put on sth. 表动作 in sth./ 颜色 表状态 dress sb./ oneself 表动作
1) My English teacher wears glasses and has long hair. 2) It’s cold outside; please put on your coat.
3) The girl in red is my good friend. 4) He is too young to dress himself.
20. other adj. 其他的 放在可数名词复数 前面 other students others pron. 单独使用 some… others… 一些…..另一些…… else adj. 别的,其他的 放在所修饰词的 后面 something else / what else
1) What other things do you like? 2) Where else do you want to go?
21. offer you great summer English courses为你提供很棒的暑期英语课程
offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物 offer to do sth. 主动做某事
22. learn about American culture了解美国文化
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23. improve your English 提高你的英语水平 24.同时 at the same time
25.持续四周 last for four weeks (last v. 持续)
The course lasts for four weeks. --- How long does it last? 26.有许多经验 have a lot of experience (U) 体验美国的生活 experience life in the US (v.)
experienced adj. 有经验的 an experienced teacher 一位有经验的老师
27.取决于 depend on sth./ sb.
28.你个人的选择your personal choice person (n). --- personal (adj). choose (v.) ---choice (n.)
29.provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物 30. set tests (test n./ v. 测试)安排测试 测验用test 大考试用exam 31. check your progress (U)检查你的进步 make progress 取得进步 32. 去购物 go shopping
33. take part in their daily life 参加他们的日常生活 34. have meals with sb. 和……吃饭
35. do some activities做一些活动 (activity --- activities) 36. the best part of the course 课程的最好的部分
37.form v. form close friendships with sb. 和某人建立友谊 n. fill out our form 填写我们的表格
38.填写fill out= fill in 装满某物 be filled with sth. = be full of sth. 用A装满B fill B with A
39. stay/ keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系 40. choose to do sth. 选择做某事
41. take trips to sp. 进行去某地的旅行take a trip to sp. 42. be certain to do sth. 一定会做某事
43.至少 at least 至少一个月 at least a month 至多 at most 44. prefer sth. = like sth. better 更喜欢某物 prefer--- preferred prefer A to B喜欢A不喜欢B, 比起B更喜欢A
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prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do sth. 或prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 I prefer apples to bananas. 比起香蕉我更喜欢苹果。 I prefer reading to running. 比起跑步我更喜欢阅读。 45. after class课后
46. go sightseeing = do some sightseeing 观光 47.grow up 长大
48. Smile at the world and it will smile back.
祈使句 +and +(含有情态动词或将来时态的)句子 表示“只要….就会……”
Get up early, or you will be late for school.
祈使句 +or +(含有情态动词或将来时态的)句子 表示“最好….否则就会……”or表否则
49. As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the US. 除了学英 语,我们…
as well as…“和;而且”,强调前者,连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前者保持一致。
Tom as well as his parents is watching TV now. 50. be busy with sth. / be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Module 8 1.time off 放假,休假(时间)
2. hear about 听说 hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
3.欢迎来到某地 welcome to sp. welcome back to sp. 欢迎回到某地 4. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事
建议suggestion (C) a suggestion advice (U)a piece of advice 5. so+ adj./ adv.原级 +that +从句 如此……以至于…… so that +从句 以便于 … (后接目的)
I get up early so that I can get to school early. 我早起以便于早点到学校。
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It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing. 6. hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事或经常做某事 see/notice/find/watch sb. do sth.
hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 see/notice/find/ watch sb. doing sth.
7.in the city centre 在市中心
8. I can hardly believe that+从句 我简直不能相信…
hard adj.艰难的,困难的 live a hard life 过着艰难的生活 adv. 努力地 work hard
hardly adv. = almost not 几乎不,否定词,位置“行前系后” 注意反义疑问句: There is hardly any water, is there? 9. be famous for sth. 因为……而著名 = be known for sth. be famous as sth. 作为……而著名 = be known as sth. 10. the ancient buildings on the hill 山上的古建筑 11. take up 占据空间, 占用时间
take up over half of the park area占据这个公园一半多的面积 over= more than 多于
12. walk along the lake 沿着湖走
13. 穿过桥 cross the bridge= go/walk across the bridge 14. climb up the hill爬上山 15. go for a swim = go swimming 去游泳
16.point out 指出 (代中名中后)point it/ them out point out the sights of Beijing 指出北京的风景
17. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 18. swim in the lake 在湖里游泳
19. have a picnic 野餐 go for a picnic 去野餐
20. at the top of … 在……的顶部 at the top of the hill
21. let’s (not) do sth. 让我们(不要)做某事 make/ let sb. (not) do sth. 让某人(不要) 做某事
反意疑问句:Let’s do sth., shall we? Let us do sth., will you?
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