35.______ is the author of Jane Eyre. A. Emily Bronte B. Charlotte Bronte C. Jane Austin D. Anne Bronte
36.______ is the masterpiece of D. H. Lawrence. A. Sons and Lovers B. The Rainbow C. Lady Chatterley’s Lover D. Women in Love 37.The Age of Realism in American literary history refers to the period from _____ to ______.
A. 1861, 1918 B. 1860, 1914 C. 1865, 1917 D. 1861, 1910
38. “Speech act” theory is developed by______. A. Grice B.Austin C. Chomsky D.Halliday
39. Which of the following is not a plosive? A. p B. k C. v D. d
40.The words “borrow” and “lend” are ______. A. hyponyms B. co-hyponyms
C. gradable opposites D. converse opposites 4
31.【答案C】百年战争发生在英法两国之间。考察英国历史知识。
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32.【答案A】阿巴拉契亚山脉从美国东北向西南延伸至乔治亚州与阿拉巴马州，从美国西部向中部分布着海岸山脉，喀斯喀特山脉和落基山脉。考察美国地理知识。
33.【答案C】“不自由，勿宁死”是亨利.帕特里克在1775年一场著名演讲中的话。考察美国历史知识。
34.【答案A】澳大利亚首府为堪培拉，拥有26万人口和众多现代化建筑。B. Melbourne和C. Sydney 均为澳大利亚城市 D. Edinburgh为苏格兰首府。考察对象国地理知识。
35.【答案B】《简爱》的作者是夏洛特 勃朗特。A. Emily Bronte 代表作为《呼啸山庄》，C. Jane Austin是英国著名现实主义小说的代表人物，其代表作为《傲慢与偏见》，D. Anne Bronte 为勃朗特姐妹之一，也是一位作家。 考察英国文学知识。
36.【答案B】《虹》是劳伦斯的代表作，代表了他的最高成就。考察英国文学知识。
37.【答案B】1860-1914年是美国文学史上的现实主义阶段。考察美国文学知识。
38.【答案B】奥斯汀提出了“Speech act (以言行事)”理论，他认为说话本身是一种行为，一种人做的事情。A.Grice提出了“合作原则”，C. Chomsky是转换生成语法的创始人，D.Halliday则是系统功能语法的创始人。考察语言学知识。 39.【答案C】根据发音方式判断[V]不是爆破音。考察语言学知识。
40.【答案D】两者属于相反的反义关系，两个词之间并不是一种肯定和否定的关系，表现的是两个实体之间关系的颠倒。考察语言学知识。
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5.
31.In law British Prime Minister is appointed by ______. A. the monarch B. the House of Lords C. the House of Common D. the Speaker 32.The population of the United States is ______. A. 265 million B. 285 million C. 300 million D. 383 million
33. In 1788 Australia was settled by the British as a colony founded to ______.
A. receive free settlers
B. supply Britain with wood and food C. receive convicts from Britain
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D. expand British’s imperial power
34. The largest city in New Zealand is______. A. Dunedin B. Auckland C. Wellington D. Christchurch
35.Robert Burns was a Scottish poet in the ______period. A. Renaissance B. Romantic C. Neoclassical D. Victorian
36.In Oscar Wilde’s masterpiece ______, he expressed a satirical attitude towards the upper-class people.
A. The Silver Box
B．The Importance of Being Earnest C. Strife D. The Playboy of the Western World
37._____ always used “i” instead of “I” to refer to himself as a protest against self-importance.
A. Ezra Pound B. Robert Frost B. Wallace Stevens D. E. E. Cummings
38. The ______ of a language is the system and pattern of the speech sounds used in that particular language. A. phonology B. phonetics C. morphology D. syntax
39.The relationship between “vegetable” and “eggplant” is ______.
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A. hyponymy B. polysemy C. homonymy D. synonymy
40.The violation of Grice’s Cooperative Principles produces ______.
A. utterance meaning B. conversational implicatures C. indirect speech act D. speech act theory
31.【答案A】英国政体从1688年至今一直沿用君主立宪制，国王是国家元首，形式上有权任免首相。考察英国政治体制知识。
32.【答案B】美国现有一百多个民族，共有人口2.85亿，仅次于中国、印度，居世界第三位。考察美国民族知识。
33.【答案C】1788年，英国开始在澳大利亚建立殖民地，作为英国的囚犯流放地。考察对象国历史知识。
34.【答案B】惠灵顿是新西兰首府，A. Dunedin是新西兰南岛的一个港市，B. Auckland新西兰最大的城市，D. Christchurch，名为“花园城”是新西兰南岛最大城市。考察对象国地理知识。
35.【答案B】罗伯特.彭斯是英格兰浪漫主义时期的著名农民诗人。考察英国文学知识。
36.【答案B】奥斯卡 王尔德的《认真的重要》（1895）运用机智和幽默，讥讽
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