了十九世纪末伦敦上层社会的悠闲寄生生活和绅士淑女们的玩世不恭。考察英国文学知识。
37.【答案D】肯明斯是二十世纪最具创新性的诗人之一。他在文字上通过独特的断句，拼词造句和标点大小写来控制诗歌的视觉效果。考察美国文学知识。考察美国文学知识。
38.【答案A】音位学研究的是人类语言中言语语音的体系和模式。考察语言学知识。
39.【答案A】这两个词分别表示逻辑上的属概念和种概念，因而两词之间存在上下义关系。B. polysemy为多义词，C. homonymy 为同音异义词，D. synonymy为同义词。考察语言学知识。
40.【答案B】违背格莱斯的合作原则便会产生会话意义，这便是说话人有意通过违反准则让对方体会到的言外之意。A. utterance meaning为会话意义，C. indirect speech act为间接言语行为理论，即“通过实施另一种言语行为来间接实施某言语行为，D. speech act theory为言语行为理论，主要研究怎样用语言实施行为。考察语言学知识。 6.
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31.______ is uniquely related to the Crown.
A. The Methodist Church B. The Roman Catholic Church C. Church of England D. Church of Scotland
32.According to the Marshall Plan, the US decided to offer economic aid to _______.
A. Asia B. Latin America C. North America D. Western Europe 33. ______ is the National day of the Australia.
A. January 26 B. February 26 C. July 27 D. August 27 34. Nearly 75% of the population of New Zealand lives in ______. A. South Island B. North Island C. Stewart Island D. Chatham Island 35.Beowulf is the greatest epic in ______.
A. Anglo-Saxon times B. the Roman Occupation C. the Middle Ages D. the Renaissance
36.______ is hailed as the literary spokesman of the Jazz Age. A. F. Scott Fitzgerald B. William Faulkner C. John Steinbeck D. Earnest Hemingway 37.E. M. Foster’s masterpiece is ______. A. A Passage to India B. Pilgrimage C. Mrs. Dalloway D. Rainbow
38. Vibration of the vocal cords results in ______.
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A. voicing B. aspiration C. obstruction D. nasality
39.Transformational-generative grammar is developed by _____. A. Chomsky B. Halliday C.Bloomfield D. Saussure 40.______ is a word formed by clipping.
A.hippo B. smog C. AIDS D. edit
31.【答案C】Church of England (英国国教)在政治上和管理上与王室有着密
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切的关系。考察英国历史和宗教知识。
32.【答案D】马歇尔计划于1947年由美国国务卿马歇尔将军发布，目的是重振欧洲经济，并向欧洲国家输出美国资本。考察美国历史知识。 33.【答案A】1月26日为澳大利亚国庆日。考察对象国文化知识。 34.【答案B】约占75%的新西兰人居住在北岛。考察对象国人口知识。 35.【答案A】《贝奥武夫》是盎格鲁-萨克森时代的民族史诗。公元前10世纪成文之前口头流传了数百年。考察英国文学知识。
36.【答案A】菲茨杰拉德的创作倾向与迷惘的一代相似，表现第一次世界大战后年轻的一代对美国所抱的理想的幻灭。他的代表作为《了不起的盖茨比》表现了“美国梦“的破灭。考察美国文学知识。
37.【答案A】福斯特的代表作是《印度之行》（1924），该书为二十世纪最后一本成功的传统小说。考察英国文学知识。
38.【答案A】发音时声带振动为浊辅音，不振动为清辅音。考察语言学知识。 39.【答案A】语言学大师乔姆斯基是转换生成语法的创始人。C. Bloomfield和D. Saussure为结构主义语言学创始人。考察语言学知识。
40.【答案A】把单词的一个或几个音节截除后所剩的缩略词，叫clipped words（截短词），hippo是由hippopotamus截短而来。A. smog 是由smoke + fog拼缀而成(blending),B.AIDS是Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome的首字母缩写词(acronym)，D.edit是 editor后生(back-formation)而来。考察语言学知识。 7.
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31.While ______ was in power, the British Empire was honored as “The Sun Never Set Empire”.
A. Queen Victoria B. Queen Elizabeth C. Queen Elizabeth II D. George III
32. Higher education began in the United States with the founding of ______.
A. Yale B. Harvard C. Princeton D. MIT 33.The largest city in Canada is ______. A. Toronto B. Quebec C. Ottawa D. Vancouver
34.______ is the largest and strongest part in Australian economy. A. Banking B. Tourism C. Food processing D. IT industry 35.______ is a popular literary form in English Renaissance period. A. Novel B. Epic C. Romance D. Drama
36.In the Romantic Period, _____defines poetry as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings”.
A. Shelly B. Coleridge C. Keats D. Wordsworth
37.The Romantic period of American literature started with ______.
A. The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn B. Leather-stocking Tales C. The Scarlet Letter D. Sketch Book
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