八年级上册英语语法知识点(2)

2019-04-14 10:33

sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书, make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕

34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟

36. take walks=go for a walk散步 37. think about 考虑

38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划 39. something different 不同的事情

40.a great vacation 一个愉快的假期 41. I can’t wait 我等不及了

42. the famous movie star 著名的影星 43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期 44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

【应该掌握的句子】

1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister. 2.Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.

3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005. 4.I’m going to Tibet for a week. 5.What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains. 6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.

7.Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.

8.What is it like there? 11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada. 12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave. 14.She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents. Unit 4 How do you get to school? 【语言目标】

? How do you get to school? I take the bus. ? How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes. ? How far is it? It’s 10 miles. 【应掌握的词组】

1. get to school 到校 2. get home 到家

3. how about=what about ??.怎么样? 4. take the subway 乘地铁 5. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. take the bus乘公共汽车 7. take the train乘火车

8. take a taxi乘坐出租车

9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车

10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐??车,放在句尾)

11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭 12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far多远 14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处

15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. =sth. costs sb. some time/money =sb. pay some money for sth.

花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 16. bus stop公共汽车站,train station火车站,

subway station地铁站,bus station客运站 17. want to do sth.想做某事 18. walk to school 步行上学 19. in North America 在北美

20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区 21. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠??决定 22. not all 不是所有的

23. need to do sth.需要做某事 24. number of students学生数 25. a number of=many 许多

number前可用large, great, small修饰其谓语是复数 26. the number of?.的数量,谓语是单数

27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心 28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界

【应掌握的句子】

1. How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎样到校的?我步行。 2. How about the white shirt? 这件白衬衫怎么样?

3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。 4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by

bus.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。 5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers. 从他家到学校有多远?大约10公里。

6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约10公里 7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在6点30分动身去学校。 8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。 9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。 10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. 在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。

11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐地铁上学 12. What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样? 13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了,但人们仍然怀念她。 Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 【语言目标】

? Can you come to my birthday party? Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday. ? When is the party? It’s at seven-thirty. 【应掌握的词组】

1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. I’d love to 我非常乐意 4. I’m sorry 对不起

5. study for a test为测验而学习 6. go to the doctor 去看医生

7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑 8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课 10. too much homework 太多家庭作业 11. much too interesting 有趣得多 12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧

13.Thanks for asking(inviting)谢谢邀请 14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛 15. Birthday Party 生日聚会 16. go to the mall 去购物中心

17. soccer practice 足球练习 18. look for 寻找

19. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明 20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习 21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球 22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙

23. football match足球比赛 24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会

25. write soon 尽快回信 26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习 27. 给某人打电话的几种说法: call sb. up, call sb. phone sb., phone to sb.

telephone sb. telephone to sb. phone sb. up,ring sb. give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone

make a telephone call to sb.

28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上 29. be (go) on vacation 度假

30. next week下周

31. join sb.加入某人一起

32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”, keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“(使某人)不停地做某事”, keep sth. 保存某物

34. culture club 文化俱乐部 35. try to do sth. 努力(企图)做某事,

try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事

【应掌握的句子】

1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to. 2. May I ask you some questions? Sure. / Of course. /Certainly. 3. I would love to go to your party. 4. She isn’t very well these days and has to stay home.

5. We can learn what we did not know.

6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting) 7. Maybe another time.

8. Can she go to the movies? No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer. 9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football. 10. She and I are both students

Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister. 【语言目标】

? Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom,

He has shorter hair than Sam. He’s calmer than Sam. 【应掌握的词组】

1. long hair 长头发 2. How are you? 你身体好吗?

3. How old 多大年纪4. how tall 多高

5. how long ago多久前(的事) 6.more outgoing 比较外向

7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲,企图 8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片

9. as you can see 正如你所看到的 10. in some ways在某些地方

11. we look the same我们看起来一样, They look different他们看起来不同

12. the same to ??多??是一样的 13. quite the same 完全一样

14. all the same 还是, 同样应??

15. look like 看起来像?.一样,而look same 看起来很像 16. go to lots of parties经常参加聚会=often go to the party 17. a little taller 高一点 18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物

19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中 20. make a list of 列出清单

21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎

23. is good at sports 擅长体育 24. make me laugh 使我发笑

25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要 ( be important for sb.)

26. put up举起,抬起,挂起,张贴,建造; put on穿上,戴上,上演(戏剧);

put down=write down=copy down 写下来;

put out 伸出,扑灭; put away 收起来,收好;put off推迟; put one’s heart into?全神贯注于??,全身心投入??

27. opposite views 相反的观点 28. a weekend teacher 周末教师

29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心 30. elementary school students 小学生

31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处 32. have good grades 成绩出色

33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话 34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话

35. help others 帮助别人,help each other互相帮助 36. in one’s free time在业余时间

37. one of +复数名词(代词)??其中之一

38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用?做? 39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受; be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后悔;

be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过; say sorry to sb.向某人道歉 40. begin with 从??开始 41. next to 在??旁边,紧靠??

42. be famous for 因? 而著名,因??而广为人知; be famous as 作为??而知名

43. all together 总计,总共 44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事,

相似的用法有几个感官动词see, let, hear, watch, feel等 【应该掌握的句子】

1.What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister. 2.Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.

3.When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005. 4.I’m going to Tibet for a week.

5.What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains. 6.Show me your photos when we get back to school.

7.Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.


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