透射电子学中的一些术语的翻译
ACF absorption correction factor 吸收校正因子 A/D analog to digital (converter)模拟数字化 ADF annular dark field 环形暗场
AEM analytical electron microscope/microscopy 分析电子显微镜/学 AES Auger electron spectrometer/spectroscopy 俄歇电子光谱仪/学 AFF aberration-free focus 无像差焦点
ALCHEMI atom location by channeling-enhanced microanalysis APB anti-phase domain boundary 反相畴界 ATW atmospheric thin window BF bright field 明场 BFP back focal plane 后焦面
BSE backscattered electron 背散射电子
BSED backscattered-electron diffraction 背散射电子衍射 BZB Brillouin-zone boundary
C(1,2,etc..)condenser (l, 2, etc.) lens 第1，2...聚光镜 CB coherent bremsstrahlung
CBED convergent-beam electron diffraction 会聚束电子衍射 CBIM convergent-beam imaging 会聚束成像 CCD charge-coupled device 电荷耦合装置 CCF cross-correlation function 互相关函数 CCM charge-collection microscopy CDF centered dark field 中心暗场像 CF coherent Fennel/Foucault
CFEG cold field-emission gun 冷场发射枪 CL cathodeluminescence阴极发光
CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 CS crystallographic shear 晶体学切变 CSL coincident-site lattice DF dark field 暗场
DOS density of states 态密度 DP diffraction pattern 衍射花样
DQE detection of quantum efficiency 量子探测效率
DSTEM dedicated scanning transmission electron microscope 专业扫描透射电子显微镜 DTSA desktop spectrum analyzer
EBIC electron beam-induced current/conductivity EELS electron energy-loss spectrometry 电子能量损失谱 EFI energy-filtered imaging 能量过滤成像
ELNES energy-loss near-edge structure 能量损失近边结构 ELP energy-loss program (Gatan)
EMMA electron microscope microanalyzer
EMS electron microscopy image simulation 电子显微学图像模拟 EPMA electron probe microanalyzer
ESCA electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis ESI electron spectroscopic imaging
EXAFS extended X-ray absorption fine structure 扩展X射线吸收精细结构 EXELFS extended energy-loss fine structure 扩展能量损失精细结构 FCF fluorescence correction factor 荧光校正因子 FEG field-emission gun 场发射枪 FET field-effect transistor 场效晶体管 FFT fast Fourier transform 快速傅立叶变换 FOLZ first-order Laue zone 一阶劳埃区
FSE fast secondary electron
FTP file transfer protocol 文件传输协议
FWHM full width at half maximum 半极大处全宽度半峰全宽 FWTM full width at tenth maximum GB grain boundary 晶界 GCS generalized cross section
GIF Gatan image filter Gantan图像过滤 GOS generalüed oscillator strength
HAADF high-angle annular dark field 高角环形暗场 HOLZ higher-order Laue zone 高阶劳埃区 HPGe high-purity germanium 高纯Ge
HRTEM high-resolution transmission electron microscope/microscopy 高分辨透射电子显微镜/学 HV high vacuum 高真空
HVEM high voltage electron microscope/microscopy 高压电子显微镜/学 IDB inversion domain boundary 反相畴界
IEEE International Electronics and Electrical Engineering IG intrinsic Ge
IVEM intermediate voltage electron microscope/microscopy 中等电压电子显微镜/学 K-M Kossel-M?llenstedt
LEED low-energy electron diffraction 低能电子衍射 LLS linear least-squares 线性最小二乘 LUT look-up table 对照表 MC minimum contrast 最小衬度
MCA multichannel analyzer 脉冲高度分析仪 MDM minimum detectable mass MLS multiple least-squares MMF minimum mass fraction
MSDS material safety data sheets
NCEMSS National Center for Electron Microscopy simulation system NIH National Institutes of Health
NIST National Institute of Standards and Technology OR orientation relationship
OTEDP oblique-textured electron diffraction pattern PB phase boundary 相界
P/B peak-to-background ratio 峰背比
PEELS parallel electron energy-loss spectrometer/spectroscopy 并联电子能量损失谱仪/学 PIMS Precision Ion-Milling System PIPS Precision Ion-Polishing System PM photomultiplier 光电倍增器
POA phase-object approximation 相位物近似
QHRTEM quantitative high-resolution transmission electron microsc.定量高分辨透射电子显微学 RB translation boundary (yes, it does!) RCP rocking-beam channeling patterns RDF radial distribution function
REM reflection electron microscope/microscopy 反射电子显微镜/学 RHEED reflection high-energy electron diffraction 反射高能电子衍射 RHF relativistic Hartree-Fock
RHFS relativistic Hartree-Fock-Slater SAD selected-area diffraction 选区衍射 SE secondary electron 二次电子
SEELS serial electron energy-loss spectrometer/spectrometry 串联电子能量损失谱仪/学 SEM scanning electron microscope/microscopy 扫描电子显微镜/学 SF stacking fault 堆垛层错
SHRLI simulated high-resolution lattice images 程序的名称 SIMS secondary ion mass spectrometry S/N signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比
SOLZ second-order Laue zone 二阶劳埃区 SRM standard reference material
STEM scanning transmission electron microscope/microscopy 扫描透射电子显微镜/学 STM scanning tunneling microscope/microscopy 扫描隧道电子显微镜/学 TB twin boundary 挛晶界
TEM transmission electron microscope/microscopy 透射电子显微镜/学 TMBA too many bloody acronyms UHV ultrahigh vacuum 超高真空 UTW ultra thin window 超薄窗口 V/F voltage to frequency (converter)
VLM visible-light microscope/microscopy WB weak beam 弱束
WBDF weak-beam dark field 弱束暗场 WDS wavelength-dispersive WP whole pattern 全图
WPOA weak-phase object approximation 弱相位物近似 WWW World Wide Web
XANES X-ray absorption near-edge structure X射线吸收近边结构 XEDS X-ray energy-dispersive spectrometer X射线能量色散谱仪 XRD X-ray diffraction X射线衍射
YBCO yttrium-barium-copper oxide 钇钡铜氧 YAG yttrium-aluminum garnet 钇铝石榴石
ZAF atomic number, absorption, fluorescence correction ZAP zone-axis pattern
ZOLZ zero-order Laue zone 零阶劳埃区
ALCHEMI atom location by channeling-enhanced microanalysis 原子位置通道增强微分析