A. the disrespect for the eyewitness B. the conviction of an innocent person C. the refusal of the case D. the disbelief in the court
40. From the text we know that ____________.
A. crime victims often fail to give positive identification of the suspects B. the jury relies more on the judge than on the eyewitness for a decision C. police identification is more reliable than that of the ordinary people D. eyewitness testimony plays an essential part in the U. S. court trial
D
It is pretty much a one-way street . While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop m salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.
Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few prospects(指望) of a commercial return, and Lee's is one of them.
The impact of a salary cut is probably less severe for a scientist in the early stages of a career. Guy Grant, now a research associate at the Unilever Centre for Molecular Infornmatics at the University of Cambridge, spent two years working for a plarmaceutical (制药的) company before returning to university as a post-doctoral researcher. He took a 30% salary cut but felt it worthwhile for the greater intellectual opportunities .
Higher up the ladder, where a pay cut is usualIy more significant, the demand for scientists with a wealth of experience in industry is forcing universities to make the transition (转换) to academia more attractive, according to Lee. Industrial scientists tend to receive training that academics do not, such as how to build a multidisciplinary (多学科的) team, manage budgets and negotiate contracts.They are also well placed to bring something extra to the teaching side of an academic role that will help students get a job when they graduate, says Lee, perhaps experience in manufacturing practice or product development. \
number of undergraduates will continue in an academic career. So someone leaving university who already has the skills needed to work in an industrial lab has far more potential in the job market than someone who has spent all their time on a narrow research project.\ 41. By \a one-way skeet\ (Para.1), the author means ____________. A. university researchers, know little about the commercial world B. there is little exchange between industry and academia
C. few university professors are willing to do industrial research D. few industrial scientists would quit to work in a university.
42. The word \ most probably refers to something that _________ A. attracts people's attention B. helps to move the traffic
C. keeps someone from taking action
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D. brings someone a financial burden
43. What was Helen Lee's major consideration when she changed her job in the middle of her career?
A. Her research interests. B. Flexible work hours.
C. Her preference for the lifestyle on campus. D. Prospects of academic accomplishments.
44. Guy Grant chose to work as researcher at Cambridge in order to ___________ A. do financially more rewarding work B. exploit better intellectual opportunities C. enricb his experience in medical research D. raise his status in the academic world
45.What contribution can industrial scientists make when they come to teach in a university? A. Help it to obtain financial support from industry. B. Turn its research towards practical applications.
C. Increase its graduates' competitiveness in the job market.
D. Develop its students' potential in research.
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息，并将答案涂在答题卡标号为46 - 50的相应位置上。
首先，请阅读以下举办生日聚会的场所的介绍。
A. Town Park Shelter
Many communities offer rental shelters at the parks where they have picnic tables, grills and
play equipment for kids. Keep the food simple and easy, like barbecuing hot dogs or burgers. Follow up with a fun birthday cake from a grocery store or your own kitchen. B. Fast Food Restaurant
Both McDonald's and KFC offer kids' parties that include a party hostess, food and cakes at reasonable prices. Another great thing about these restaurants is that many have play lands or plastic ball pits so that kids can be entertained while adults chat and relax a bit. C. Children's Museum
If you are interested in science and history, a local children's museum can be a great place to
hold a birthday party. Some places have a party hostess and provide some supplies, so just
check what they provide in your city. You may only need to bring a birthday cake and presents.
D. Movie Theater
Many small movie theaters rent out the entire theater with a big group discount and
discounts on snacks and soda. Some theaters even allow you to bring in your own snacks and birthday cakes, so just check what can be done at your local theater by talking with the manager.
E. Local Fire Department
Sometimes,local fire departments have rooms that they allow local residents to use for free. Some fire departments even give the children of a birthday party a tour of the station and let them fry an some of the firefighter's equipment and get their photos taken as birthday gifts. F. Neighborhood Club House
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Generally speaking, there is a club house in a community, which is either free or can be rented for a small fee by residents. It will give you more room than your home, and it is close enough to your home so you could set up the birthday party very easily.
以下是打算举办生日聚会的人的信息。请匹配举办生日聚会者与其拟定生日聚会场所。 46. Lily, a nine-year-old girl, respects firefighters very much and shows great interest in fire extinguishing equipment and stories about firefighters. For her coming birthday her parents hope to prepare a unique birthday party for ber.
47. Tony's father, a successful businessman, would like to hold a grand birthday party for Tony's eighth birthday. The party should be held in an unusual place where Tony and his friends can eat snacks, play games as well as see films.
48. Linda will be five years old this Saturday. Seeing the weather is becoming warmer, her parents plan to take her to a place where they can have a barbecue, eat a birthday cake and play games with some relatives .
49. Rose plans to invite her best friend Tom to celebrate her sixth birthday. Both the children are fond of hamburgers, French flies and Coke. Also, the parents of the children want to take this opportunity to chat as well.
50.On his fifteenth birthday, Hunter would like to invite ten friends to his community to celebrate his birthday. However, his home is very small,and his parents don't want to hold the party outside their community or spend too much money on it. Ⅲ.写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） 【写作内容】
请为香港书展拟一份宣传简介。
1．一年一度亚洲最大的书展将于7月18日开幕；
2，书展不仅汇集了内地、港台三地的中文书，还包括了多个国家的外文书籍； 3．书展见证了香港书业、文化和教育的发展；
4．以前的每次书展都会吸引大量读者前来，引发购书狂潮。 5．书展会使读者受益匪浅。 【写作要求】
1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；
2．文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
参考词汇：香港书展：the Hongkong Book Exhibition;书业：the print industry 【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, and that it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices. We can by to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isn't worth the trouble and call it quits.
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Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication .
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, \my feelings hurt\ rather than \ou hurt my feelings\you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It' s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone and some day you will look back on all of this and say, \ it made me who I am today. And that' s a good thing.\【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2．然后以约120个词就“在生活或学习中如何面对挑战”这个主题发表看法，包括如下要点：
(1)学习或生活上充满着挑战；
(2)描述你在学习或生活上成功面对挑战的经历； (3)对此经历，你有何感想？ 【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
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参考答案
Ⅰ．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-5 BDCAC 6-10 DADCB 11-15 DACAB
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
16. They 17. others 18. deeper 19. as 20. are presented 21. establishing 22. which 23. for 24. valuable 25. a
Ⅱ．阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
26-30 DBACC 31-35 DABAB 36-40 CDABD 41—45 DCABC
第二节 信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 46-50 EDABF
Ⅲ.写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）
The Hongkong Book Exhibition , which is held once a year, is the largest book exhibition in Asia and now it's around the comer on July 18th.The book exhibition is not only a collection of Chinese books from the inland cities, Hongkong and Taiwan, but it also contains the foreign books from many other countrie8. The Hongkong Book Exhibition has witnessed the development of the print industry, culture and education of Hongkong. Every time this book fair was held before, large quantities of readers were attracted to come, causing a sharp flow of shopping books. The Hongkong Book Exhibition is bound to benefit readers a lot.
第二节 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
The passage tells us that when we are faced with challenges, all we need is commitment and commnication. After dealing with many challenges, we will come to realize that it is challenges that shape us.
Life is full of challenges. In my study, I always meet with new challenges. When I was in Senior One,used to fail in my math exams. This was a serious problem because math is a very important subject. However,I did not quit. I listened to the teacher attentively in class. I also bought some reference books and did as many exercises as I could. Besides, I turned to my teacher and classmates for help. In the end, after several months' hard work, I passed the final exam. Looking back on this, I realize that whatever challenges I am faced with, I will spare no effort and never give up. I' m sure to get final victories and become what I should be.
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