2017年苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)(4)

2019-04-16 23:11

【分析】﹣﹣我们星期五还是星期六去? ﹣﹣哪一天都可以,对我来说没什么区别. 【解答】答案:C.

choice选择;change变化;difference不同;decision决定.根据Either day is OK,可知哪一天都可以,所以对我来说没什么区别.difference不同.故选C. 10.(1分)(2017?苏州)﹣Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793leave? ﹣Just a minute.I____for you.( )

A.check B.checked C.will check D.havc checked 【考点】F6:时态辨析

【分析】﹣﹣﹣抱歉,BA 2793航班几点起飞? ﹣﹣﹣等一会,我帮你查查.

【解答】答案:C.结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作,将要帮忙查查,故用一般将来时will+动词原形,故答案是C.

11.(1分)(2017?苏州)Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous( ) A.should B.shouldn't 【考点】DB:情态动词.

C.need D.needn't

【分析】在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了. 【解答】答案:B.

根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park.It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去,太危险了.根据It's dangerous,可知这里说的是不应该做某事,应该用否定形式.故选B.

12.(1分)(2017?苏州)Millie,now go to have a nice bath and an early night,so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.( ) A.safe B.patient C.fresh

D.natural

【考点】83:形容词词义辨析.

【分析】米莉,现在去洗一个舒服的澡,早点睡觉,这样你明天旅行将会精力充沛.

【解答】正确答案:C.A是安全的,B是有耐心的,C是新鲜的,精力充沛的,

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D是自然的.根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满,故选择C.so that表示这样,引导目的状语从句. 13.(1分)(2017?苏州)﹣Why hasn't Tony come? ﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident( ) A.was emailed B.has emailed C.is emailed 【考点】GA:语态的辨析.

D.emailed

【分析】﹣﹣﹣为什么托尼还没有来? ﹣﹣﹣邀请函被意外的发给托比了.

【解答】答案:A.结合上下文可知动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语The invitation letter故was,故答案是A.

14.(1分)(2017?苏州)As soon as she at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.( ) A.handed it in B.tried it on 【考点】E1:动词短语.

C.cut it out D.made it up

【分析】莎莉在家一试穿就知道她买错了裙子.

【解答】答案:B.结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿,代词it放中间,hand in上交,cut out切断,make up编造,故选B.

15.(1分)(2017?苏州)﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player. ﹣_______.Every dog has its day.( ) A.I think so

B.It's hard to say

C.That's right D.You'd better not 【考点】LO:常用日常交际用语.

【分析】﹣﹣他太矮了,不能成为一个成功的篮球运动员. ﹣﹣很难说,凡人皆有得意日. 【解答】答案:B

根据\可知,他不太赞成上面的观点.A 我认为如此;B 很难说;C 那是对的;D 你最好不要.只有B符合语境,故答案为B.

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二、笫二部分完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

16.(10分)(2017?苏州)Humans are mammals(哺乳动物).Most mammals are born able to do many things.

Some can walk within a few minutes of being born.They have to be able to run away if(16) B is near.But human babies are born(17) D .They need the care of adults to live.

In the first month of life,babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads(18) C some help from grown﹣ups.

In the next few months,babies grow a lot.They learn to roll over,support their heads,and 19 A sit up while being held.

Babies also have to learn to use their(20) D .It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects.At around six months old many babies can(21) B an object from one hand to another.

Babbling is(22) B a human baby learns to speak.Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults.It will take about nine months(23) A a baby can say real words.

Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help.Soon the baby will(24) C around on his or her own!

The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and(25) D .Growing sure takes a lot of work! 16.A.food 17.A.careless

B.danger B.harmless

C.waste C.hopeless

D.peace D.helpless

18.A.of 19.A.even 20.A.legs

B.for B.never B.heads

C.without C.ever C.eyes

D.by D.still D.hands

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21.A.keep 22.A.why 23.A.before 24.A.look 20.A.speaking

B.move B.how Bsince B.show B.smiling

C.hold C.which C.after C.run C.crying

D.make D.where D.while D.sit D.learning.

【考点】N1:记叙文.

【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了有的哺乳动作生下来几分钟就可以走路,而人类的新生儿生下来却不能,人一生下来,甚至不能微笑或坐立,也抬不起头,在人类出生的第一年,这些动作是一步一步逐渐学会的,对人类来说,成长要花很多努力.

【解答】16.B 考查名词辨析.A表示食物; B表示危险;C表示浪费;D表示和平.由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作,选B,表示如果附近有危险时.

17.D 考查形容词辨析.A表示粗心 的;B表示无害的;C表示无望的;D表示无能的,无用的.由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无能的(此处的无能指的是不能自己走和跑),选D. 18.C 考查介词辨析.A表示…的;B表示对于,为了;C表示没有;D表示通过.由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助,他们甚至不能抬起头,选C.

19.A 考查副词辨析.A表示甚至;B表示从不;C表示曾经;D表示仍然.结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身,支撑起自己的头,甚至是在支撑下坐立起来,选A.

20.D 考查名词辨析.A表示腿;B表示头;C表示眼睛;D表示手.由At around six months old many babies can(21)an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手,选D.【版权所有:21教育】

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21.B 考查动词辨析.A表示保持;B表示移动;C表示抓住;D表示使.由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时,许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手,选B.

22.B 考查表语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语,babbling指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式,要用how来引导,选B.

23.A 考查连词辨析.A表示之前;B表示自从;C表示之后;D表示当…时.由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling.They try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间,选A.

24.C 考查动词辨析.A表示看; B表示展示;C表示跑;D表示坐.由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了,因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走,之后的动作应该是跑,所以选C.

25.D 考查动词辨析.A表示说;B表示微笑;C表示哭;D表示学习.由上文提到的They learn to roll over,support their heads…和Babies also have to learn to use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年,选D.

三、第三部分 阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 26.(4分)(2017?苏州)

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