拳击 boxing 摔交 wresting 击剑 fencing 射击 shooting 靶场 shooting range 射箭 archery
拳术 quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功 qigong; breathing exercises 自行车运动 cycling; cycle racing
赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场 cycling track 室内自行车赛场 indoor velodrome 摩托运动 motorcycling
登山运动 mountaineering; mountain-climbing 骑术 horsemanship 赛马场 equestrian park 国际象棋 (international) chess 特级大师 grandmaster 象棋 xiangqi; Chinese chess
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2.Athletics 竞技 race 跑
middle-distance race 中长跑 long-distance runner 长跑运动员 sprint 短跑 (美作:dash) the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏 marathon 马拉松 decathlon 十项
cross-country race 越野跑 jump 跳跃 jumping 跳跃运动 high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳 pole vault 撑竿跳 throw 投掷 throwing 投掷运动
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走
3.Individual Sports 体育项目 gymnastics 体操
gymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 parallel bars 双杠 rings 吊环 trapeze 秋千 wall bars 肋木
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马 weight-lifting 举重 weights 重量级 boxing 拳击
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤 hold, lock 揪钮 judo 柔道 fencing 击剑
winter sports 冬季运动 skiing 滑雪 ski 滑雪板
downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降 slalom 障碍滑雪
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛 ski jump 跳高滑雪 ice skating 滑冰
figure skating 花样滑冰 roller skating 滑旱冰 bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇
4.Games and Competitions 球类运动 football 足球 rugby 橄榄球 basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球 tennis 网球 baseball 垒球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf 高尔夫球 cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员 centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球 throw in, line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分
to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员
batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员 in the mixed doubles 混合双打 5.Water Sports 水上运动 swimming pool 游泳池 swimming 游泳 medley relay 混合泳 crawl 爬泳 breaststroke 蛙式 backstroke 仰式 freestyle 自由式 butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳 diving competition 跳水 water polo 水球 water skiing 水橇 rowing 划船 canoe 划艇 boat race 赛艇 yacht 游艇 kayak 皮船 sailing 帆船运动 outboard boat 船外马达