complement, ……
25. The most important complication, however, is that large numbers of worms(蠕虫) present in the intestine may produce intestinal obstruction.
26. If infection is present, the bronchial wall is infiltrated（浸润）with inflammatory(发炎的) cells and congested by dilated capillaries(毛细管) and lymphatics（淋巴管）and if severe, small abscesses may form.
27. The lungs should be carefully examined at frequent intervals for signs of pulmonary(肺的) consolidation.
28. The pre-icteric phase(黄疸前期) of nonspecific constitutional and gastrointestinal(胃肠的) symptoms varies in duration from a few days to several weeks, is usually abrupt in onset in patients with IH(甲型肝炎) but vague in those with SH(乙型肝炎), and may mimic other viral infections of the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract.
29. These victims of HIV-1 are heterosexual(异性恋爱的) females whose sexual partners have contracted AIDS. 30. Vague abdominal pain and changes in bowel habit are sometimes noted in the history, but control populations, similar in age and sex to patients with adenomas(腺瘤), have the same frequency of these complaints.
（4）
31.convulsion 32.cortex 33.course 34.delivery 35.depression 36.discharge 37.dislocate 38.disorder
震动，骚动 外皮
过程，道路，课程 交货，交付，投递 降低，沮丧，不景气 卸（货），射出 使离开原来位置 混乱
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痉挛，抽搐 皮质 病程，疗程 分娩
抑郁症，机能降低 让…出院；排出物 使脱臼
（身心，机能）失调，轻病
39.disturbance 40.dominant
骚动，动乱 支配的
（身心等方面的）障碍，失调 显性的
31.Nevertheless, in infants with a personal or family history of convulsions or other neurologic disorders(神经疾病), pertussis(百日咳) immunization should be deferred, or very small doses should be cautiously administered.
32. Most forms of glomerular(肾小球的) disease are macroscopically(肉眼可见地)diffuse, affecting equally the cortex of both kidneys.
33. The course of this infection is healing and calcification(钙化), but attention shoule be paid to prevent some diseases which may occur and complicate its course. 34. Puerperal(产褥期的) infections are much more frequent after abortions(流产) than after delivery at term. 35. Frequently, a great physical and mental depression accompanies influenza, often persisting long after the infection itself is over.
36-1. After the peritoneal exudates（腹膜渗出物）were resorbed, treatment of ulcer（溃疡） by combined traditional Chinese and Western medicine was started and patients were usually discharged from the hospital for outpatient care. 36-2. The wound discharges pus 37. Physical examination revealed his shoulder was dislocated. 38. These diseases include the allergic(变应性的) disorders in which the immunologic alterations involved are relatively clear.
39.These persons often have ―fullness‖, nausea, anorexia, diffuse epigastric heaviness(上腹弥漫性沉重感), etc., based on motility(蠕动) disturbances of the upper gastrointestinal tract (often, too, they have irritable colon 过敏的结肠).
40. Instances of ―vaccine failure‖ have usually been shown to be due to the use of preparations of low potency. However, it has recently been suggested that a change in the dominant serotype(血清型) causing disease, unrepresented in vaccine preparations, may be of importance.
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（5）
41.drainage 42.dress 43.effusion 44.elevation 45.embolism 46.enlarge 47.entity 48.episode 49.erupt 50.essential
排水，下水道 给……穿衣 流出，喷出 高度，标高，高地 （历法中的）加闰（日） 扩大，扩展，放大 存在，实体 一段情节，插曲 爆发，迸出 本质的，必要的
导液法，引流（法） 敷裹（伤口） 渗出（物） （皮肤上的）隆肿 栓塞，栓子 肿大，肥大 病（种）；本质 （一次）发作
（牙）冒出，（疹）发出 特发的，原发的
41. In deep-seated abscesses, pus can be obtained by needle aspiration or at the time of definitive drainage.
42. They hand out medicines for common ailments such as colds, headaches, enteritis（肠炎） or indigestion and dress minor injuries on the spot.
43. About one third of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia(慢性淋巴细胞性白血病) have symptoms from mediastinal（纵隔的） lymph node enlargement, pulmonary infiltration(肺浸润), or pleural effusion; these changes are much less common in the chronic myelocytic（髓细胞性的）form of the disease.
44. The flattened papules(丘疹) can be felt as distinct elevation of the skin, disappearing on pressure.
45. Except for acute pulmonary edema, narcotics(麻醉剂) are rarely needed in heart failure. Excessive sedation(镇静), to the point of immobilizing the patient, enhances the risk of venous thrombosis(血栓形成) and embolism, particularly in the elderly.
46. Enlarged mediastinal nodes may cause pressure symptoms.
47. One might question whether a useful purpose is served by including under
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the one label such diverse entities as diseases produced by protozoa (原虫)and those caused by smallest viruses.
48. A history of an episode of stupor (昏迷) or unconsciousness is often obtained.
49. When the baby was seven months old, its teeth started to erupt. 50. Hypertension for which no recognizable cause can be found is called essential or idiopathic. （6）
51.excision 52.extract 53.extremities 54.failure 55.fatality 56.filling 57.film
删除
摘录，抽出物 末端，极度 失败，缺乏，衰退 命运决定的事物,灾祸 填补，充满 薄层，薄膜
切除，切除术 提取物，浸膏 （人的）手、足 衰竭
死亡，致命性 填补物
胶片；（眼的）薄翳 病灶
随访（诊断/治疗后，病人定期复查或与医生保持联系）
60.foreign
外国的，外地的
外来的， 异质的
58.focus(pl.foci) 焦点，（活动）中心 59.follow-up
补充报道
51. Here it is that a frozen-section （冰冻切片）examination is most helpful so that if the biopsy（活组织检查） is positive the surgeon may proceed without delay to an immediate radical excision. 52. Certain soluble extracts of B . pertussis(百日咳杆菌) may prove to be effective without engendering serious side effects.
53. The rash is most abundant upon the abdomen and lower thoracic zone, often abounds upon the back, and may spread to the extremities or even to the face. 54. Heart failure is said to occur when the heart is unable to pump blood at a rate 14
sufficient to meet the requirements of the tissues（组织）.
55. Case fatality rates are highest in children less than five years of age, and are also relatively high in the aged.
56-1. A dentist fills decayed teeth with a special filling.
56-2. Sessile, lobulated(无蒂，分叶状的) and asymmetrical filling defects are less assuredly benign.
57. Calculi(结石) may be apparent on a flat film of the abdomen or by cholecystography(胆囊摄影) with iodopanoic acid(碘番酸), or even by intravenous cholangiograph(静脉胆管造影).
58. All surgeons have observed progressive and fatal infections arising from simple foci in chronically ill, debilitated （虚弱的）persons.
59. The patient was discharged on Dec. 6, 1999. He was advised to have follow-up examinstions after his discharge at regular intervals. 60. Once the adult worm has left the bowel, it often dies, releasing foreign protein （蛋白）that may produce a reaction in a sensitized host（宿主）.
（7）
61.frank 62.fullness 63.generalized 64.graft 65.gross 66.growth 67.history 68.host 69.immune 70.inactivate
坦白的，直率的 充满，丰富 一般化了的 嫁接，嫁接植物 总的，显著的 生长，生长物 历史 主人 免除的 使不活动
症状明显的 饭后饱胀感，饱闷 全身的 移植，移植物
（不用显微镜）肉眼能看到的 肿瘤 病史，病历 宿主 免疫的
灭活，使失去活性
61. Thus, frank haematuria(血尿) is an extremely alarming symptom, usually
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