2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 Here is a menu for a fast food restaurant. The prices are in American money, called dollars and cents. There are 100 cents in a dollar. Main Meals(主食) Hamburger Hamburger with cheese Chicken burger Vegetable burger Side dishes Fries Salad Chicken wings Drinks Coca Cola Orange juice Tea Coffee Desserts Ice cream or Chocolate Apple pie (hot) Donuts or Jam small 1.20 0.70 0.50 large 1.60 / / Small 0.80 0.90 0.70 0.80 large 1.00 1.20 0.90 1.00 small 0.90 1.00 1.30 large 1.10 1.20 1.60 small 1.80 2.00 1.90 1.80 large 2.30 2.50 2.40 2.30 ( )1.How much is a small hamburger?
A. 180 dollars. B. 2 dollars and 30 cents. C. 80 cents. D. 1 dollar and 80 cents. ( )2.Jam is a kind of ________.
A. main meals B. side dishes C. desserts D. drinks ( )3.What can't we buy in the restaurant?
A. Coffee. B. Fries. C. Hamburger. D. Beef. ( )4.A thirsty (渴的) boy may ask for ________.
A. Coca Cola B. donuts C. Fries D. a chicken burger ┃易错点针对训练┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )—Let's ________. It's interesting ________ there in hot days. —Good idea. A．go swimming; swimming B．going swimming; to swim C．goes swimming; swimming D．go swimming; to swim Ⅱ.用and 或 or 填空
1. Study hard, ________you will pass the exam. 2. Study hard, ________you will fail the exam. Ⅲ.用动词的适当形式填空
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 1. If it ________________ (not rain )tomorrow, I will go to see you.
2. Don't worry. Let's________ (go) for the meeting together. 3. It's important ___________ (know) a second language.
4. My father makes me __________ (blow) out the candles in one go. Ⅳ.同义句转换
1. He wants to have some noodles.
He__________ __________ to have some noodles. 2. Do you want any kites?
__________ you__________ __________ kites? 3. Let's go boating in the lake.
How __________ __________ boating in the lake? 4. Let's play soccer after school.
What __________ __________ soccer after school?
Unit 11 How was your schooltrip?
┃语法探究┃ 一般过去时态Ⅰ
定义： 表示__________某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语： ______________ (昨天)，___________(去年), ________________(三天前)，_______________________ (刚才), ______________ (在2000年)等。 规则动词的过去式变化：
1. 一般情况下在动词原形后＋ed。 如：
milk →______________； talk →______________； show→______________； pick →______________ 2. 以不发音e结尾的＋d。 如：
live → __________ ； hope → __________ ； use → __________ ； arrive→ __________ 。 3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾仅有的辅音字母，再＋ed。 如： stop → __________ ； plan → __________ ； drop → __________ 。 4. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的，变y为i＋ed。 如：
study → __________ ； carry → __________ ； worry →； __________ 。 不规则动词的过去式变化：
①?? go → ________ ②ride → ________ ③feed → ________ ④take → ________ ⑤do → ________ ⑥say → ________ ⑦see → ________ ⑧grow → ________ ⑨eat → ________ ⑩have → ________ ?buy → ________ ?get → _______ ?come → ________ ?draw → ________ ?know→ ________ ? teach→ ________ ?make→________ ?swim→________ ?bring → __________ ?cut → ________
21.drink → ________ 22.drive → ________ 23.feel → ________ 24.fight → ________ 25.find →__________ 26.fly → ________ 27.forget →__________ 28.hear → ________ 29.keep → ________ 30.wear → ________ 31.write→ ________ 32. leave → ________ 33.let → ________ 34. lose → ________ 35.meet → ________ 36.pay → ________ 37.put → ________ 38.read → ________ 39.run → ________ 40.sell → ________ 41.sing → ________ 42.sit → ________ 43.sleep → ________ 44.speak → ________ 45.spend → ________ 46. stand → ________ 47 tell → ________ 48.think → ________ ┃能力提升训练┃
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 Ⅰ.完形填空
It was Sunday yesterday.
Henry wasn't __1__ home. He was on a__2__ to the zoo.
An old man got on the bus. Henry stood up and __3__ to him, “Come and sit here, please.” He helped the old man__4__. “Thanks __5__， good boy，” the old man said. “You're welcome，” said Henry.
The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it stopped__6__the zoo. Henry got off the bus and said __7__ to the old man. The old man smiled (微笑) at him in a friendly way.
Henry went into the zoo.__8__ of the people there were students. He__9__ a lot of animals and birds, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend __10__he helped others and had a good time in the zoo. ( )1.A. in B. on C. at D. of ( )2.A. way B. zoo C. bus D. car ( )3.A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked ( )4.A. go for B. get on C. sit down D. get off
( )5.A. a little B. a lot C. a bit D. lots of ( )6.A. next B. through C. near D. in ( )7.A. hello B. goodbye C. yes D. no
( )8.A. Most B. Each C. Every D. nearly ( )9.A. found B. looked C. saw D. watched ( )10.A. because B. but C. when D. or Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Mr. and Mrs. Jones were going on their vacation (假期) with their children, and they must arrive at the airport before 11：40 the next morning. “It takes us thirty minutes to get there in a car，” Mr. Jones said, “so we must get ready before eleven o'clock. Don't be late.”
At ten fifty, all of them were busy doing something, but Mrs. Jones wasn't. She sat quietly in a chair in the garden and enjoyed the good weather.
Mr. Jones and the children were surprised, but Mrs. Jones said, “Don't worry! Before I went to bed last night, I made all our clocks and watches twenty minutes ahead (提前). Now we can get to the airport early.” ( )1.Why did the Jones family have to be ready before eleven o'clock?
A．Because they were going to a party. B．Because they must arrive at the airport at 11：40. C．Because they had to go to a town. D．The article didn't tell us. ( )2.How long does it take to go from Mr. Jones' house to the airport by car?
A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Fifty minutes. D. fifteen minutes. ( )3.Mr. Jones and the children were ________when they saw Mrs. Jones sitting in the garden.
A. sad B. happy C. surprised D. angry ( )4.Why did Mrs. Jones sit quietly?
A．Because she made all the clocks and watches ahead and they wouldn't be late. B．Because she didn't like to spend her vacation. C. Because she wanted to stay at home.
D. Because she though twenty minutes was enough. ( )5.What time was it in fact (事实上) when Mr. Jones and the children were busy doing things?
A. It was ten fifty. B. It was eleven ten. C. It was ten thirty. D. It was eleven twenty. ┃易错点针对训练┃
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 ( )1.—How ________ your weekend?
—It ________ great. But I ________ tired now.
A．was; was; am B．is; was; was C．is; is; am D．is; is; was ( )2.Last month I ________ a new song.
A．write B．Writes C．wrote D．to write ( )3.—What ________ you ________ last Monday? —I went to the library.
A．do; go B．did; do C．does; go D．did; went ( )4.—What did he do yesterday?
—He ________ the books with his friends.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．readed ( )5.Mary ________ her last weekend in Shenzhen. A．took B．Spent C．did D．went
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend？.
┃语法探究┃
Ⅰ.一般过去时态Ⅱ 谓语动词为be:
肯定句： 主语＋ was/were ＋ 其他.
否定句： 主语＋ was/were ＋ not ＋ 其他. 一般疑问句： Was/Were ＋ 主语＋ 其他？ 两种回答： Yes，?was；No，?wasn't.
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词＋was/were ＋ 主语＋ 其他？ 谓语动词为实义动词：
肯定句： 主语＋ 过去式 ＋ 其他.
否定句： 主语＋ didn't ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 其他． 一般疑问句： Did ＋ 主语＋动词原形 ＋ 其他？ 两种回答： Yes, ? did; No，? didn't.
特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 ＋ did ＋ 主语＋动词原形 ＋ 其他？ 如： My weekend was pretty good. →My weekend wasn't pretty good. →Was your weekend pretty good? →Yes, it was; No, it wasn't. →How was your weekend?
She went to Beijing last week. →She didn't go to Beijing last week. →Did she go to Beijing last week? →Yes, she did; No, she didn't.
→Who went to Beijing last week? →Where did she go last week? →When did she go to Beijing? Ⅱ.感叹句
感叹句通常由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词。 感叹句结构：
1.What ＋名词＋ 陈述语序．
What ＋ a＋形容词＋名词＋ 陈述语序．
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 What ＋ 形容词＋复数名词＋ 陈述语序． What ＋ 形容词＋不可数名词＋ 陈述语序． 2.How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋名词＋ 陈述语序． How＋形容词或副词＋ 陈述语序．
如： What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! ┃能力提升训练┃ Ⅰ.完形填空 Dear Linda，
Thanks for your email. I had a busy weekend.
On ________ morning, I got up late. At eleven o'clock, I went shopping at a ________. Then I went ________ at the local swimming pool. After that, I cooked lunch and then ________ the house. In the evening, I went out ________ a restaurant with my friends. We ________ a nice dinner and talked a lot.
On Sunday morning, I ________ got up late. After breakfast, I went swimming again for some ________ exercise. In the afternoon, I _______ my grandparents. In the evening, I had dinner and watched TV. Then I 10 a book in bed.
How was your last weekend?
Yours， Ruth
( )1. A. Thursday B. Friday C.Saturday D. Monday ( )2. A. hospital B. supermarket C. library D. school ( )3. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. hiking ( )4. A. looked B. cleaned C. played D. stayed ( )5. A. to B. at C. for D. in
( )6. A. cooked B. called C. had D. made ( )7. A. only B. really C. also D. just ( )8. A. more B. little C. great D. few
( )9. A. wanted B. visited C. asked D. looked ( )10. A. did B. had C. read D. studied Ⅱ. 阅读理解
Mr. King is a reporter. He works for a magazine. He had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went shopping. On the way, he met Barry—one of his friends. Barry is a waiter. He works in a noodle house. In the afternoon, he cleaned his room. In the evening, he went to a movie. On Sunday morning, he first visited his friend Mona.Mona is a teacher. Then he went to a party. In the afternoon, he went to the City Library. In the evening, he had dinner with his parents in a restaurant. After he got home, he played computer games for two hours. He went to bed at ten o'clock.
( )1.Mr. King ________ on Saturday morning.
A. went shopping B. went swimming C. met his parents D. cleaned his room ( )2.What is Barry?
A. A reporter. B. A waiter. C. An actor. D. A teacher. ( )3.When did Mr. King visit Mona?
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening. D. On Sunday morning. ( )4. What did Mr. King do on Sunday afternoon?
A. He went to a movie. B. He went to a party. C. He went to the City Library.D. He had dinner with his parents. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
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2013年人教版七年级英语下册知识点总结及练习 A. Mr. King's weekend was busy. B. Barry works in a noodle house. C. On Saturday evening, Mr. King had dinner with his parents. D. Before going to bed, Mr. King played computer games on Sunday. ┃易错点针对训练┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. —What's it? I feel something ________ in the house?
—Maybe it is a mouse. We should keep a cat. A．move B．Moving C．to move D．moves ( )2. —It's cool. Who ________ the tent for us? Do you know?
—Let me see. It must be Tom.
A．puts up B．goes into C．put up Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1.You can shout ________ him. He is a little far from here.
2. Don't shout ________ little kids. You can talk with them about the problems they have.
3.If you put ________ some more salt, the food will taste better.
4. The ship is putting ________ the harbor.
5. They went camping and put ________ a tent. 6. You can put ________ the name of the movie. Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. —Did you feel the house_______ (shake)? —Yes, I did.
2. —Can you feel the wind _______ (blow) hard? —Yes. Look at the flag.
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