第三模块 完形填空
专题十一 记叙文型完形填空
A【2015·东北三校第一次联考】
―Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.‖ I 1 , picking them up.2 later I found more pieces.No quiet sighing this time.I 3 , ??Who is throwing garbage?‖ No answer.Instead, I saw more bits of paper silently floating 4 from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.
―Stop making a mess.‘‘ ―It‘s not a mess.They‘re 5 .‖ ―Sorry, what did you say?‖ I hadn‘t heard him clearly.
He didn‘t answer me.Paul has autism (自闭症) and 6 answers a question, especially when he‘s 7 attentively on something else.He ran down the stairs.―Where are my other butterflies?‖ he asked, 8 around.Every time Paul 9 five or more words together, my heart says a 10 of thanks.But lately he seems to 11 that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are 12 of the effort.
Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to 13 them from the garbage, 14 them off and handed them to my young artist.―Want to see them 15 again?‖ he asked with a shy smile.―Oh yes! They‘re beautiful.‖ I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his 16 down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.
That day Paul 17 me to look up at 18 instead of down at garbage.How many other masterpieces do I miss because I‘m too caught up in my 19 to take time to appreciate what‘s right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us.It‘s 20 we look at it.Now, I look up.
1.A.laughed B.sighed C.amazed D.shouted 2.A.Days B.Years C.Moments D.Weeks 3.A.called out B.turned up C.got in D.added to 4.A.up B.down C.away D.off
5.A.planes B.papers C.leaves D.butterflies 6.A.rarely B.frequently C.willingly D.eagerly 7.A.devoted B.depended C.focused D.addicted 8.A.showing B.looking C.playing D.drawing 9.A.spells B.puts C.pushes D.accumulates
1
10.A.sound B.remark C.report D.prayer 11.A.refuse B.hear C.mind D.realize 12.A.worthy B.aware C.fond D.typical 13.A.hide B.destroy C.rescue D.remove 14.A.tore B.dusted C.cut D.seized 15.A.throw B.flow C.land D.fly
16.A.masterpieces B.schoolwork C.inventions D.imagination 17.A.reminded B.forced C.intended D.permitted 18.A.mistakes B.weaknesses C.beauty D.scenery
19.A.amusement B.housework C.communication D.homework 20.A.when B.whether C.where D.how
【解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”七岁的儿子Paul患有自闭症,但是他却把飘着的纸看作是蝴蝶在飞。而“我”看到的只是地上的一堆垃圾。生活亦如此。不是我们发生了什么,而是我们如何看待它。
1.B laugh笑;sigh叹了口气;amaze使惊奇;shout大喊。句意:我叹口气,把掉在地上的几张废纸捡起来,后面有“No quiet sighing this time.”提示一开始只是慢慢地叹息。故选B。 2.C days数日;years数年;moments片刻;weeks数周。语境提示:一开始只是几张,边走边拾,同时发现更多的废纸。所以时间应该很短。故选C。
3.A call out大声叫喊;turn up出现;get in进入;add to 添加到。前面说不再静静地叹息,所以这里应该是大声喊:是谁在扔垃圾?故选A。
4.B up向上;down向下;away离开;off切断,走开。根据“from upstairs”可知,纸是从楼上飘下来的。下文有“He ran back upstairs to float his 16 down again.”的提示。故选B。
5.D plane飞机;paper纸;leaf树叶;butterfly蝴蝶。根据下文的“Where are my other
butterflies?”可知,他7岁的儿子认为是蝴蝶。故选D。
6.A rarely很少;frequently经常;willingly愿意;eagerly渴望地。根据介绍说儿子有自闭
症、不回答问题可知,他很少回答问题。故选A。
7.C devote献身于,跟to搭配;depend依靠,与on连用;focus专注,与on连用; addict
上瘾,与to连用。当他专注于别的事情时,他就很少回答问题。故选C。
2
8.B show around四处参观;look around环顾四周;play around玩耍,鬼混;draw around
围在四周。他一边问一边四处看。故选B。
9.B spell拼写;put放;push推;accumulate积累。每当Paul把5个以上的词放在一起时,
因为孩子的病的原因,“我”应该很激动。故选B。
10.D sound声音;remark注意,评论;report报告;prayer祈祷。孩子能说更多的话,“我”
就会发出感谢的祈祷。故选D。
11.D refuse拒绝;hear听到;mind在意;realize认识到。最近他似乎认识到交流时说完整
的句子的好处,所以上问出了他的问题:Where are my other butterflies?故选D。
12.A worthy值得;aware知道;fond喜欢;typical典型的。这四个单词都可以与of连用。
这个好处值得努力。故选A。
13.C hide躲藏;destroy毁坏;rescue拯救;remove删除。“我”跑过去把它们从垃圾堆里
救出来。故选C。
14.B tear撕开;dust除去灰尘;cut切;seize抓住。垃圾里应该很脏,所以应该是去掉灰
尘。故选B。
15.D throw扔;flow流动;land着陆;fly飞。从后面看这里Paul 在问:还想看它们飞吗?
故选D。
16.A masterpiece杰作;schoolwork功课;invention发明;imagination想象。既然说很漂亮,
所以应该是跑回去再让它们从楼上飘下来。这里家长和孩子都认为是儿子的杰作。故选A。
17.A remind提醒;force强迫;intend打算;permit准许。根据孩子的提醒“我”看到,飘
着的纸的确看起来像美丽的蝴蝶。那一天,Paul提醒了“我”抬头看美的东西而不是低头看垃圾。故选A。
18.C mistake错误;weakness弱点;beauty美;scenery风景。我抬起头看到了美。instead of
down at garbage和前面对比提示,故选C。
19.B amusement娱乐;housework家务;communication交流;homework作业。“我”太忙
于家务活而没有时间去欣赏眼前的东西。根据前面的叙述说“我”拾起地上的废纸可知,“我”总是做家务活让家干净而没有考虑其他。故选B。
20.D when当……的时候;whether是否;where哪里;how如何。生活不是我们发生了什
么,而是我们如何看待它。故选D。
3
B【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】
I got a guitar for my birthday, and since then I have been struggling.It‘s kind of sad.To be honest, it is 1 how many problems are caused by such little things in the life of a teenager.It has awakened another side of myself 2 me.And it couldn‘t have happened at a worse time.
I‘m a senior, I‘m going to 3 soon and I know what college I‘m going to.And now I have to deal with this little voice in my head constantly 4 me that I‘m going to be a rock star, not a scientist.
A few weeks ago I was given the 5 simple task of writing a short story.I sat down to 6 a beautiful work of fiction that would 7 my teacher and classmates.To be honest, this is an area I generally feel very 8 in.I really enjoy it and such writing tasks used to take the 9 amount of time.
So I was 10 to write my story, and across the room lay my beautiful birthday present.―Once upon a time,‖ I wrote.Then I stopped, 11 in my chair, and stared for a moment at the 12 .Its dark red paint was 13 and I could see my reflection in its perfect surface.And then my reflection started dancing and singing.I wasn‘t 14 , but it sure was.I‘d follow its 15 .So I seized my guitar and plucked (拨动) a string.I sat rocking with my guitar until late 16 the night.I was sure I was preparing for the 17 much more efficiently now that I wasn‘t spending time writing stories.
Needless to say, no story was written, and many 18 arose in my mind.Since then, I have constantly asked, ―Am I 19 for not wanting to do my work anymore?‖ More importantly, 20 , I‘ve learned I really am going to be a rock star. 1.A.interestingB.excitingC.disappointingD.surprising 2.A.withinB.with C.beforeD.beyond 3.A.workB.writeC.graduateD.retire
4.A.teachingB.advisingC.remindingD.fooling 5.A.actuallyB.seeminglyC.obviouslyD.partly 6.A.planB.createC.carryD.continue 7.A.frustrateB.amuseC.astonishD.admire 8.A.happyB.richC.fortunateD.strong 9.A.leastB.mostC.largestD.best
4
10.A.tryingB.helpingC.refusingD.learning 11.A.seatedB.editedC.turnedD.digested 12.A.paperB.instrumentC.floorD.desk 13.A.runningB.shiningC.deepeningD.fading 14.A.playingB.dreamingC.movingD.repeating 15.A.leadB.musicC.speedD.rule 16.A.ofB.atC.forD.into
17.A.universityB.life C.futureD.exam 18.A.doubtsB.fearsC.discussionsD.problems 19.A.curiousB.cleverC.normalD.alone 20.A.thereforeB.thoughC.otherwiseD.even 【解析】
【文章大意】一份生日礼物——吉他,唤醒了作者对摇滚音乐的热情,改变了作者对未来的追求。
1.D interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;disappointing令人失望的;surprising令人惊讶的。“我”生日时得到一把吉他。自从那时“我”的生活就一直在挣扎。说实话,这个小东西竟然给一个青少年带来这么多问题,非常令人惊讶。选D。
2.A within在??之内;with 和;before在??之前;beyond超出。它唤醒了“我”内心的另一面。选A。
3.C work工作;write书写;graduate毕业;retire退休。“我”是一名高中生,即将毕业。选C。
4.C teach教学;advise建议;remind提醒;fool愚弄。“我”脑海中总是有个声音不断提醒“我”,“我”将要成为一名摇滚歌星而不是科学家。选C。
5.B actually事实上;seemingly看来似乎;obviously明显地;partly部分地。几周前,“我”被分配完成一个看起来简单的写作任务。选B。
6.B plan计划;create创造;carry携带;continue继续。因此“我”坐下来创作了一篇令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。选B。
7.C frustrate沮丧;amuse好笑;astonish惊讶;admire羡慕。一篇会令老师和同学们惊讶的唯美小说。选C。
8.D happy快乐的;rich富有的;fortunate幸运的;strong 强壮的,强项的。说实话,“我”
5